Light emitting diode optical system and related methods
First Claim
1. A light emitting diode (LED) optical system comprising:
- an LED coupled with a circuit board; and
an optic comprising;
a first end and a second end, the second end opposing the first end; and
a first optical stage including the first end and a second optical stage including the second end;
wherein the first optical stage comprises a total internal reflector and has a rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion coupled to a rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion and the second optical stage comprises an upper reflector located at the second end;
wherein the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion is coupled around the LED at the first end; and
wherein the second optical stage is configured to emulate a point light source for an outer lens coupled over the LED optical system using light emitted from the LED.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A light emitting diode (LED) optical system. Implementations may include an LED coupled with a printed circuit board and an optic. The optic may include a first end and a second end opposing the first end. The optic may also include a first optical stage including the first end and a second optical stage including the second end. The first optical stage may include a total internal reflector and a second optical stage includes an upper reflector located at the second end. The optic may be coupled over the LED at the first end. The second optical stage may be configured to emulate a point light source for an outer lens coupled over the LED optical system using light emitted from the LED.
19 Citations
26 Claims
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1. A light emitting diode (LED) optical system comprising:
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an LED coupled with a circuit board; and an optic comprising; a first end and a second end, the second end opposing the first end; and a first optical stage including the first end and a second optical stage including the second end; wherein the first optical stage comprises a total internal reflector and has a rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion coupled to a rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion and the second optical stage comprises an upper reflector located at the second end; wherein the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion is coupled around the LED at the first end; and wherein the second optical stage is configured to emulate a point light source for an outer lens coupled over the LED optical system using light emitted from the LED. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. An optical system for a light emitting diode (LED), the optical system comprising an optic comprising:
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a first end comprising a rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion with an opening therein configured to couple over an LED, the opening having a first bowl diameter, the opening centered within the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion, wherein the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion enlarges from the first bowl diameter to a second bowl diameter at a lip of the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion opposing the opening; and a second end opposing the first end, the second end comprising a rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion physically coupled with the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion at the lip, the rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion having a first cone diameter substantially equal to the second bowl diameter and a second cone diameter smaller than the first cone diameter at a cone end opposing the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion; wherein the second end includes an upper reflector coupled at the cone end, the upper reflector having a diameter substantially equal to the second cone diameter. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. An optical system for a light emitting diode (LED) comprising an optic comprising:
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a rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion of a first optical stage comprising a total internal reflector coupled to a rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion of the first optical stage; and a second optical stage comprising an upper reflector, the upper reflector opposing an opening in the first optical stage; wherein the rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion is configured to couple around an LED at the opening in the first optical stage; and wherein the upper reflector has a diameter smaller than a largest diameter of the first optical stage. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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24. A method of distributing light from a light emitting diode (LED), the method comprising:
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receiving light from an LED at a first end of an optic coupled over the LED; focusing the light, using total internal reflection with a rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion of the optic, onto an upper reflector included in a second end of the optic opposing the first end, wherein the upper reflector has a diameter smaller than a largest diameter of the first end and the rotationally symmetric cone-shaped portion is coupled to a rotationally symmetric bowl-shaped portion coupled around the LED; and reflecting the light from the second end of the optic using the upper reflector. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26)
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Specification