System and method for low power haptic feedback

• US 8,619,031 B2
• Filed: 07/27/2009
• Issued: 12/31/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/30/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Immersion Corporation
• Original Assignee: Immersion Corporation
• Inventors: Hayward, Vincent
• Primary Examiner(s): Tryder, Gregory J
• Application Number:
  US12/509,901
• Publication Number:
  US 20090284498A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,618 Days
• Field of Search: 345160-168, 345/184, 345/156, 400109-1091, 400/483, 434/113
• US Class Current: 345/160
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/016 Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0362 with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2003/008 with a haptic or a tactile feedback controlled by electrical means, e.g. a motor or magnetofriction

Abstract

Systems and methods for low power consumption haptic feedback are described. In one described system, a device comprises a manipulandum and a haptic effect generator in communication with the manipulandum. The actuator is operable to provide a first haptic profile associated with a first mechanical configuration and a second haptic profile associated with a second mechanical configuration. The device also comprises an actuator in communication with the haptic effect generator, which is operable to switch the haptic effect generator between the first haptic profile and the second haptic profile.

Claims

1. A device comprising:

a manipulandum;

a haptic effect generator coupled to the manipulandum and operable to provide a first haptic profile associated with first mechanical configuration and a second haptic profile associated with a second mechanical configuration, wherein the haptic effect generator is operable to alter a surface of the manipulandum; and

an actuator in communication with the haptic effect generator and operable to switch the haptic effect generator between the first haptic profile and the second haptic profile by moving a follower from a first cam to a second cam, wherein the actuator comprises a core coupled to the follower and configured to position the follower based in part on a magnetic field output by one of a first coil associated with the first mechanical configuration or a second coil associated with the second mechanical configuration, wherein the first haptic profile comprises a first detent profile associated with the first cam and the second haptic profile comprises a second detent profile associated with the second cam.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the haptic effect generator comprises a brake.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the brake comprises a single part shoe brake.

4. The device of claim 2, further comprising a screw operable to vary a friction exerted by the brake.

5. The device of claim 4, wherein the actuator comprises a DC motor operable to turn the screw.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the haptic effect generator comprises a pin positioned below the surface of the manipulandum.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein the haptic effect generator further comprises a slider operable to project the pin above the surface of the manipulandum.

8. The device of claim 6, wherein the actuator comprises a solenoid.

9. The device of claim 1, further comprising a membrane proximate to the surface of the manipulandum.