Precise selection techniques for multi-touch screens

• US 8,619,052 B2
• Filed: 11/14/2011
• Issued: 12/31/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/19/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Benko, Hrvoje, Wilson, Andrew D., Baudisch, Patrick M
• Primary Examiner(s): Wozniak, James
• Assistant Examiner(s): XAVIER, ANTONIO J
• Application Number:
  US13/295,982
• Publication Number:
  US 20120056840A1
• Time in Patent Office: 778 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04808 Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04812 Interaction techniques based on cursor appearance or behaviour, e.g. being affected by the presence of displayed objects
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Abstract

A unique system and method is provided that facilitates pixel-accurate targeting with respect to multi-touch sensitive displays when selecting or viewing content with a cursor. In particular, the system and method can track dual inputs from a primary finger and a secondary finger, for example. The primary finger can control movement of the cursor while the secondary finger can adjust a control-display ratio of the screen. As a result, cursor steering and selection of an assistance mode can be performed at about the same time or concurrently. In addition, the system and method can stabilize a cursor position at a top middle point of a user'"'"'s finger in order to mitigate clicking errors when making a selection.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an input tracking component configured to track multi-touch input to a multi-touch screen, the multi-touch input comprising input received from a primary member and input received from a secondary member and configured to disambiguate between the input received from the primary member and the input received from the secondary member, wherein the input tracking component comprises;

a primary touch detection component configured to sense and to track cursor movements of a cursor made by the primary member; and

a secondary touch detection component configured to trigger an offset of the cursor from its original location by a predefined fixed amount with respect to the primary member in response to detecting that the secondary member has established contact with the multi-touch screen;

a cursor control component configured to cause the cursor to be activated based on a selection input received from the primary member;

a menu component configured to invoke a menu comprising a plurality of selection areas in response to detecting that the secondary member has established contact with the multi-touch screen;

the input tracking component further configured to concurrently enable selecting content on the multi-touch screen by positioning the cursor over the content to be selected based on a steering input received from the primary member and adjusting a control-display ratio of the content selected in response to detecting movement of the secondary member into a particular selection area of the plurality of selection areas of the menu;

the menu component further configured to close the menu in response to detecting that the secondary member has been removed from the multi-touch screen; and

the cursor control component further configured to cause the cursor to return to a default state in response to the input tracking component determining that the secondary member has been removed from the multi-touch screen.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the menu comprises at least one selection area to adjust a speed of the cursor.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the menu comprises a selection area to magnify the content underneath the cursor.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the cursor control component is further configured to adjust a speed of the cursor to be zero in which cursor movement is temporarily disabled in order to enable successful target selection via the primary member.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein triggering the offset of the cursor from its original location includes at least one of:

placing the cursor above the primary member;

placing the cursor to the left of the primary member when the secondary member is detected to the left of the primary member;

or

placing the cursor to the right of the primary member when the secondary member is detected to the right of the primary member.

6. A method comprising:

tracking multi-touch input to a multi-touch screen based on input received from a primary member and input received from a secondary member and disambiguating between the input received from the primary member and the input received from the secondary member;

receiving a selection input from the primary member to activate a cursor;

in response to detecting that the secondary member has established contact with the multi-touch screen;

invoking a menu comprising a plurality of selection areas; and

triggering an offset of the cursor from its original location, wherein the cursor is offset by a predefined fixed amount with respect to the primary member;

concurrently enabling selection of content on the multi-touch screen by positioning the cursor over the content to be selected based on a steering input received from the primary member and adjusting a control-display ratio of the content selected in response to detecting movement of the secondary member into a particular selection area of the plurality of selection areas of the menu; and

in response to determining that the secondary member has been removed from the multi-touch screen;

closing the menu; and

returning the cursor to a default state.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the menu comprises at least one selection area to adjust a speed of the cursor.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the menu comprises a selection area to magnify the content underneath the cursor.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the menu comprises a selection area to bring the cursor back to a primary member'"'"'s location.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the menu comprises a selection area to adjust the speed of the cursor to a mode of 4×

speed.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein the menu comprises a selection area to adjust the speed of the cursor to a mode of 10×

speed.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein the menu comprises a selection area to adjust the speed of the cursor to a mode of normal mode to move the cursor with a same speed as the primary member.

13. The method of claim 6, wherein triggering the offset of the cursor from its original location includes at least one of:

placing the cursor above the primary member;

placing the cursor to the left of the primary member when the secondary member is detected to the left of the primary member;

or

placing the cursor to the right of the primary member when the secondary member is detected to the right of the primary member.

14. One or more tangible computer readable storage media devices maintaining instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform acts comprising:

tracking multi-touch input to a multi-touch screen based on input received from a primary member and input received from a secondary member and disambiguating between the input received from the primary member and the input received from the secondary member;

receiving a selection input from the primary member to activate a cursor;

in response to detecting that the secondary member has established contact with the multi-touch screen;

invoking a menu comprising a plurality of selection areas; and

triggering an offset of the cursor from its original location, wherein the cursor is offset by a predefined fixed amount with respect to the primary member;

concurrently enabling selection of content on the multi-touch screen by positioning the cursor over the content to be selected based on a steering input received from the primary member and adjusting a control-display ratio of the content selected in response to detecting movement of the secondary member into a particular selection area of the plurality of selection areas of the menu; and

returning the cursor control to a default state in response to determining that the secondary member has been removed from the multi-touch screen.

15. The one or more tangible computer readable storage media devices of claim 14, wherein the cursor is placed above the primary member.

16. The one or more tangible computer readable storage media devices of claim 14, wherein the cursor is placed to the left or to the right of the primary member based on a relative position of the secondary member.

17. The one or more tangible computer readable storage media devices of claim 16, wherein the cursor is placed to the left of the primary member when the secondary member is detected to the left of the primary member.

18. The one or more tangible computer readable storage media devices of claim 16, wherein the cursor is placed to the right of the primary member when the secondary member is detected to the right of the primary member.