Light emitting sign and display surface therefor

• US 8,631,598 B2
• Filed: 05/06/2011
• Issued: 01/21/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/08/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intematix Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intematix Corporation
• Inventors: Li, Yi-Qun, Dong, Yi, Caruso, James, Edwards, Charles
• Primary Examiner(s): Hoge, Gary
• Application Number:
  US13/102,898
• Publication Number:
  US 20110209367A1
• Time in Patent Office: 991 Days
• Field of Search: 405/64, 405/42, 405/46, 405/50, 362/84, 362/293, 362/559
• US Class Current: 40/542
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 13/0404 the light source being enclosed in a box forming the character of the sign
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 13/20 with luminescent surfaces or parts luminescent compositions C09K11/00; light sources using luminescence F21K2/00
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 13/22 electroluminescent electroluminescent light sources per se H05B33/00

Abstract

A light emitting sign comprising a plurality of blue LEDs operable to generate blue excitation light and a light emitting display surface comprising a light transmissive substrate and at least one phosphor overlaying at least a portion of one face of the substrate. The phosphor is configured to absorb at least a portion of the blue light generated by the LEDs and, in response, to emit light of a selected color other than blue. Regions of the display surface intended to generate blue light do not include the phosphor.

Claims

1. A light emitting sign comprising:

a plurality of blue LEDs operable to generate blue excitation light and a light emitting display surface comprising a light transmissive substrate and at least one phosphor overlaying at least a portion of one face of the substrate,

wherein the phosphor is configured to absorb at least a portion of the blue light generated by the LEDs and, in response, to emit light of a selected color; and

a reflective color enhancement layer overlaying the phosphor, wherein the reflective color enhancement layer is configured to reflect wavelengths of light from sunlight corresponding to light produced by emissions of the blue LEDs and the phosphor, and to substantially absorb other wavelengths of the light from the sunlight.

2. The sign of claim 1, wherein the regions of the display surface intended to generate blue light further comprise a color filter configured to generate a selected hue of blue light.

3. The sign of claim 1, wherein the phosphor is selected from the group consisting of being:

provided as a layer on at least a part of the surface of the substrate facing the LEDs;

provided as a layer on at least a part of the surface of the substrate opposite the LEDs; and

incorporated within the substrate and combinations thereof.

4. The sign of claim 1, wherein the phosphor is deposited onto the surface of the substrate using a technique selected from the group consisting of:

screen printing, inkjet printing, gravure printing, and flexo-printing.

5. The sign of claim 1, wherein the phosphor is incorporated in a vinyl film applied to the substrate.

6. The sign of claim 1, and further comprising a second phosphor wherein the first and second phosphors are selected from the group consisting of being:

provided as respective layers;

provided as a mixture in at least one layer;

incorporated as a mixture in the substrate;

provided as a pattern of non-overlapping areas of the first and second phosphors;

provided as a pattern of overlapping areas of the first and second phosphors; and

combinations thereof.

7. The sign of claim 6, wherein the first and second phosphors are selected from the group consisting of being provided as:

a pattern of non-overlapping substantially square areas of the first and second phosphors; and

a pattern of overlapping substantially circular areas of the first and second phosphors.

8. The sign of claim 1, wherein the substrate is selected from a group consisting:

a plastics material, polycarbonate, a thermoplastics material, a glass, acrylic, polythene, and a silicone material.

9. The sign of claim 1, wherein the reflective enhancement layer comprises an organic colored pigment and/or a colored dye incorporated with a binder material.

10. The sign of claim 1, wherein the substrate is configured to define a symbol or character of the sign.

11. The sign of claim 1, wherein the substrate is configured as a light transmissive window such that substantially all light generated by the sign is emitted from the substrate.

12. The sign of claim 11, and further comprising a light box housing the LEDs and wherein the light emitting display surface overlays the light box opening.

13. The sign of claim 1, wherein the reflective color enhancement layer overlays the phosphor on the side opposite from the substrate.