Medical device

• US 8,636,716 B2
• Filed: 05/22/2012
• Issued: 01/28/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/27/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Griffin, Stephen A., Lim, Elaine, Mirigian, Gregory E.
• Primary Examiner(s): STIGELL, THEODORE J
• Application Number:
  US13/477,755
• Publication Number:
  US 20120232527A1
• Time in Patent Office: 616 Days
• Field of Search: 604 43- 45, 604523-526, 604533-536, 604/530
• US Class Current: 604/524
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 29/02 Inorganic materials
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0046 Coatings for improving slidability
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/0216 Materials providing elastic properties, e.g. for facilitating deformation and avoid breaking
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/0227 Materials having sensing or indicating function, e.g. indicating a pressure increase
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/0266 Shape memory materials
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/001 Forming the tip of a catheter, e.g. bevelling process, join or taper
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0045 multi-layered, e.g. coated coating materials A61L29/08
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0051 made from fenestrated or weakened tubing layer
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0053 having a variable stiffness along the longitudinal axis, e.g. by varying the pitch of the coil or braid
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0054 with regions for increasing flexibility
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0068 Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0097 characterised by the hub connectors A61M39/10
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0108 using radio-opaque or ultrasound markers

Abstract

A medical device including a shaft having an elongated inner member and an elongated tubular reinforcing member disposed over at least a portion of the inner member. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the outer surface of the inner member is spaced from the inner surface of the reinforcing member, defining a space substantially free of any other structures of the device. In some embodiments, the shaft can include a tip structure disposed on a distal portion of the inner member. In some such embodiments, the reinforcing member has a distal end, and the tip structure is disposed on the distal portion of the inner member adjacent the distal end of the reinforcing member. Additionally, in some embodiments, the reinforcing member can include a plurality of apertures defined therein, for example, to enhance the flexibility or other such characteristics of all or portions of the reinforcing member.

Claims

1. A catheter, comprising:

a catheter shaft having a proximal end;

a hub attached to the proximal end of the catheter shaft;

wherein the catheter shaft includes an inner shaft and an outer shaft;

wherein a proximal end of the inner shaft is attached to the hub at a first attachment region;

wherein a proximal end of the outer shaft is attached to the hub at a second attachment region;

wherein the first attachment region and the second attachment region are radially separated by a hub projection positioned between and radially spacing the inner shaft from the outer shaft;

wherein the outer shaft includes a proximal portion and a distal portion, the distal portion having a plurality of slots formed therein;

wherein a distal region of the inner shaft extends distally beyond a distal end of the outer shaft; and

a tip member attached to the inner shaft and to the outer shaft, the tip member extending distally from the outer shaft.

2. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the catheter shaft includes a nickel-titanium alloy.

3. The catheter of claim 2, wherein the catheter shaft includes a super elastic nickel-titanium alloy.

4. The catheter of claim 2, wherein the catheter shaft includes a linear elastic nickel-titanium alloy.

5. The catheter of claim 1, wherein a distal region of the inner shaft is coupled to the tip member.

6. The catheter of claim 5, wherein a coil is disposed on the distal region of the inner shaft.

7. The catheter of claim 6, wherein the coil is positioned between the inner shaft and the outer shaft.

8. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the inner shaft defines a guidewire lumen.

9. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the inner shaft includes an inner layer and an outer layer.

10. The catheter of claim 9, wherein the inner layer, the outer layer, or both include a radiopaque material.

11. The catheter of claim 9, wherein the inner layer, the outer layer, or both include a magnetic resonance imaging compatible material.

12. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the hub includes an overlapping portion extending along an outer surface of the outer shaft.

13. A catheter, comprising:

an inner shaft having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a proximal end;

an outer shaft having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a proximal end;

wherein the outer shaft includes a distal portion having a plurality of slots formed therein;

a hub attached to the proximal end of the inner shaft and to the proximal end of the outer shaft;

wherein a distal region of the inner shaft extends distally beyond a distal end of the outer shaft; and

wherein the hub include a protrusion disposed between and radially separating the outer surface of the inner shaft from the inner surface of the outer shaft.

14. The catheter of claim 13, wherein the inner shaft defines a guidewire lumen.

15. The catheter of claim 13, wherein the hub includes an overlapping portion attached to the outer surface of the outer shaft.

16. The catheter of claim 13, wherein a coil is disposed on the distal region of the inner shaft.

17. The catheter of claim 16, wherein the coil is disposed along an inner surface of the outer shaft.

18. The catheter of claim 16, wherein a radiopaque ring is attached to the coil.

19. A catheter, comprising:

a polymeric inner shaft having a proximal end;

a metallic outer shaft having a proximal end;

wherein the inner shaft is disposed coaxially within the outer shaft;

wherein the outer shaft includes a distal portion having a plurality of slots formed therein;

wherein a distal region of the inner shaft extends distally beyond a distal end of the outer shaft;

a hub attached to the proximal end of the inner shaft and to the proximal end of the outer shaft;

wherein the hub include a protrusion disposed between and radially separating the inner shaft from the outer shaft; and

wherein the hub includes an overlapping portion disposed along an outer surface of the outer shaft.