Automatic placement of precision cuts

• US 8,641,414 B2
• Filed: 10/10/2011
• Issued: 02/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/10/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Align Technology Research and Development Inc.
• Original Assignee: Align Technology Incorporated
• Inventors: Borovinskih, Artem, Terekhov, Anton, Sterental, Rene, Minchenkov, Mikhail, Pavlov, Ivan
• Primary Examiner(s): PATEL, YOGESH P
• Application Number:
  US13/270,171
• Publication Number:
  US 20130089828A1
• Time in Patent Office: 848 Days
• Field of Search: 433 6- 7, 433 18- 19, 433/24, 433213-215, 264 16- 20
• US Class Current: 433/6
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 19/05 for determining occlusion
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 2007/004 Automatic construction of a set of axes for a tooth or a plurality of teeth
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 7/002 Orthodontic computer assisted systems
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 7/08 Mouthpiece-type retainers or positioners, e.g. for both the lower and upper arch arch-shaped medicament applicators for teeth or gums A61C19/063; mouthguards for protecting the teeth of sportsmen A63B71/085
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 7/36 Devices acting between upper and lower teeth
• CPC Class Codes: B33Y 80/00 Products made by additive manufacturing

Abstract

An orthodontic positioning device and methods for making an orthodontic positioning device including a first patient removable orthodontic tooth positioning appliance having teeth receiving cavities shaped to receive and apply a resilient positioning force to a patient'"'"'s teeth provided in one of an upper jaw and a lower jaw. The first appliance includes a hook configured to receive an orthodontic elastic band. The orthodontic positioning device also includes a second patient removable orthodontic tooth positioning appliance having teeth receiving cavities shaped to receive and apply a resilient positioning force to a patient'"'"'s teeth provided in the other of the upper jaw and the lower jaw. The second appliance includes a cutout operable to expose an orthodontic elastic band receiving member.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method of designing a patient removable orthodontic tooth positioning appliance, comprising:

receiving a digital representation of a patient'"'"'s tooth;

placing a digital representation of an elastic band receiving member on the tooth; and

generating a cutout line extending between a first point on a gingival line of the tooth and a second point on the gingival line of the tooth, the cutout line defining a gingival-facing surface of the patient removable orthodontic tooth positioning appliance.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein placing the digital representation of an elastic band receiving member includes:

positioning the elastic band receiving member on the tooth; and

repositioning the position of the elastic band receiving member in response to receiving a user input.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the location of the digital representation of the elastic band receiving member is limited to a single surface of the tooth.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the repositioned elastic band receiving member is located at a center of either the buccal surface or the labial surface of the tooth.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein neither the first point nor the second point are located between the elastic band receiving member and the gingival line.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the cutout line is arranged between the digital representation of the elastic band receiving member and the occlusal surface of the tooth and does not contact the digital representation of the elastic band receiving member.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the cutout line is the minimum length line extending between the first and second points.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the cutout line is shaped to conform to a portion of the shape of the elastic band receiving member.

9. A computer-implemented method of designing a patient removable orthodontic tooth positioning appliance, comprising:

receiving a digital representation of a patient'"'"'s tooth;

generating a hook cutout line extending between a first point on a gingival line of the tooth and a point on the tooth outside of the gingival line; and

extending the hook cutout line from the point on the tooth outside of the gingival line to a second point on the gingival line of the tooth, the extended hook cutout line defining an elastic band receiving surface of the patient removable orthodontic tooth positioning appliance.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein a portion of the hook cutout line that extends between the first point on the gingival line and the point on the tooth outside of the gingival line is parallel to a portion of the hook cutout line that extends between the point on the tooth outside of the gingival line and the second point on the gingival line.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the patient'"'"'s tooth is arranged on one of the lower jaw and the upper jaw of the patient, and a portion of the hook cutout line extends in a linear direction toward an elastic band receiving member coupled to a tooth in the other of the lower jaw and the upper jaw.

12. The method of claim 9, further comprising segmenting the hook cutout line into a plurality of connected lines having shapes that are user-manipulable.