Random access preamble transmission

• US 8,644,129 B2
• Filed: 05/08/2013
• Issued: 02/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 07/25/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Comcast Cable Communications LLC (Comcast Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Ofinno Technologies, LLC (Ofinno, LLC)
• Inventors: Dinan, Esmael Hejazi
• Primary Examiner(s): HSU, ALPUS
• Application Number:
  US13/889,825
• Publication Number:
  US 20130242938A1
• Time in Patent Office: 272 Days
• Field of Search: 370/206, 370/252, 370/329, 370/350, 375/260, 375/356, 455/450, 455/502
• US Class Current: 370/206
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2613 Structure of the reference signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2657 Carrier synchronisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2666 Acquisition of further OFDM parameters, e.g. bandwidth, subcarrier spacing, or guard interval length
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2692 with preamble design, i.e. with negotiation of the synchronisation sequence with transmitter or sequence linked to the algorithm used at the receiver
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0085 when channel conditions change
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0098 Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 56/0005 synchronizing of arrival of multiple uplinks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 56/0045 compensating for timing error by altering transmission time
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0453 Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/20 Control channels or signalling for resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/21 in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/002 Transmission of channel access control information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/006 in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0833 Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

Abstract

A wireless device receives a control command to transmit a random access preamble on a second carrier. The wireless device repeatedly transmits the random access preamble until a random access response corresponding to the random access preamble is received or a predefined number of transmissions is reached. If the predefined number of transmissions is reached without receiving the random access response, the wireless device keeps an RRC connection with the base station active.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

a) receiving, by a wireless device, at least one radio resource control (RRC) message from a base station, said at least one RRC message;

i) causing configuration of a plurality of carriers comprising a first carrier and at least one second carrier; and

ii) comprising a carrier group index for a second carrier in said at least one second carrier, said carrier group index identifying a carrier group, said carrier group being one of a plurality of carrier groups, said plurality of carrier groups comprising;

(1) a first carrier group comprising a first subset of said plurality of carriers, said first subset comprising said first carrier, uplink transmissions by said wireless device in said first carrier group employing a first synchronization signal transmitted on said first carrier as a first timing reference; and

(2) a second carrier group comprising a second subset of said at least one second carrier;

b) receiving, by said wireless device from said base station, a control command causing said wireless device to initiate a random access procedure;

c) transmitting to said base station a second random access preamble on said second carrier;

d) if no second random access response corresponding to said second random access preamble is received within a random access response window and if a second counter of said second random access preamble transmissions is below a second predefined value, repeating (c) and (d); and

e) if said second counter reaches said second predefined value without receiving said second random access response, said wireless device;

i) completing said random access procedure; and

ii) keeping an RRC connection with said base station active.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

a) repeatedly transmitting, by said wireless device to said base station, a first random access preamble on said first carrier until;

i) a first random access response corresponding to said first random access preamble is received from said base station within a random access response window after a corresponding transmission;

or

ii) a first counter of said first random access preamble transmissions reaches a first predefined value; and

b) if said first counter reaches said first predefined value without receiving said first random access response;

i) indicating a random access problem to a radio resource control layer in said wireless device; and

ii) said radio resource control layer determining a radio link failure.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein:

a) said first random access response comprises a first random access preamble identifier corresponding to said first random access preamble; and

b) said second random access response comprises a second random access preamble identifier corresponding to said second random access preamble.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising said wireless device staying in an in-sync status if a corresponding time alignment timer of said second carrier group is running when said second predefined number of transmissions is reached.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said second random access preamble is transmitted one time if said second random access response is received after the first transmission of said second random access preamble.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein uplink transmission timing of frames and subframes in said first carrier group and said second carrier group employ different synchronization signals on different carriers as timing reference and are adjusted in response to different time alignment commands.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein each carrier group is assigned a dedicated time alignment timer value, and said wireless device maintains a separate time alignment timer for each carrier group in said plurality of carrier groups.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said configuration further associates with each of said at least one second carrier a deactivation timer, said deactivation timer corresponding to one second carrier restarting in response to a packet transmission on said one second carrier, said one second carrier deactivating in said wireless device in response to said deactivation timer expiring.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said configuration of said at least one second carrier comprises configuring at least one of a physical layer parameter, a media access control layer parameter, and a radio link control layer parameter.

10. A method comprising:

a) receiving, by a wireless device, at least one radio resource control (RRC) message from a base station, said at least one RRC message;

i) causing configuration of a plurality of carriers comprising a first carrier and at least one second carrier; and

ii) comprising a carrier group index for a second carrier in said at least one second carrier, said carrier group index identifying a carrier group, said carrier group being one of a plurality of carrier groups, said plurality of carrier groups comprising;

(1) a first carrier group comprising a first subset of said plurality of carriers, said first subset comprising said first carrier; and

(2) a second carrier group comprising a second subset of said at least one second carrier;

b) receiving, by said wireless device from said base station, a control command causing said wireless device to initiate a random access procedure;

c) transmitting to said base station a second random access preamble on said second carrier;

d) if no second random access response corresponding to said second random access preamble is received within a random access response window and if a second counter of said second random access preamble transmissions is below a second predefined value, repeating (c) and (d); and

e) if said second counter reaches said second predefined value without receiving said second random access response, said wireless device;

i) completing said random access procedure; and

ii) keeping an RRC connection with said base station active.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

a) receiving, by said wireless device from said base station, at least one time alignment command, said time alignment command comprising;

i) a time adjustment value; and

ii) an index identifying one carrier group; and

b) applying, by said wireless device, said time adjustment value to uplink signals transmitted on all activated uplink carriers in said one carrier group.

12. The method of claim 10, further comprising transmitting, by said wireless device, a plurality of radio capability parameters to said base station on said first carrier, said plurality of radio capability parameters comprising at least one parameter indicating whether said wireless device supports configuration of a plurality of carrier groups.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein each carrier group is assigned a dedicated time alignment timer value, and said wireless device maintains a separate time alignment timer for each carrier group in said plurality of carrier groups.

14. A wireless device comprising:

a) one or more communication interfaces configured to communicate with a base station via at least one wireless link;

b) one or more processors; and

c) memory storing instructions that, when executed by said one or more processors, cause said wireless device to;

i) receive at least one radio resource control (RRC) message from said base station, said at least one RRC message;

(1) causing configuration of a plurality of carriers comprising a first carrier and at least one second carrier; and

(2) comprising a carrier group index for a second carrier in said at least one second carrier, said carrier group index identifying a carrier group, said carrier group being one of a plurality of carrier groups, said plurality of carrier groups comprising;

(a) a first carrier group comprising a first subset of said plurality of carriers; and

(b) a second carrier group comprising a second subset of said at least one second carrier;

ii) receive from said base station, a control command causing said wireless device to initiate a random access procedure;

iii) transmit to said base station a second random access preamble on said second carrier;

iv) repeat (iii) and (iv) if no second random access response corresponding to said second random access preamble is received within a random access response window and if a second counter of said second random access preamble transmissions is below a second predefined value; and

iv) keep an RRC connection with said base station active if said second counter reaches said second predefined value without receiving said second random access response.

15. The wireless device of claim 14, wherein said instructions further cause said wireless device to:

a) receive at least one time alignment command from said base station, said time alignment command comprising;

i) a time adjustment value; and

ii) an index identifying said second carrier group; and

b) apply said time adjustment value to uplink signals transmitted on all activated uplink carriers in said second carrier group.

16. The wireless device of claim 14, wherein said control command is received on a scheduling downlink carrier of said second carrier.

17. The wireless device of claim 14, wherein said control command further comprises a power control command.

18. The wireless device of claim 14, wherein said control command is scrambled using an identifier of said wireless device.

19. The wireless device of claim 14, wherein said control command is transmitted in response to said wireless device transmitting a buffer status report to said base station, said buffer status report comprising a buffer size, said buffer size indicating an amount of data available for transmission in uplink buffers of said wireless device.

20. The wireless device of claim 14, wherein said control command further comprises a mask index, said wireless device employing said mask index to:

determine said second random access preamble transmission timing, or said second random access preamble transmission random access resources.