Apparatus and method for network access discovery and selection

• US 8,644,190 B2
• Filed: 01/20/2009
• Issued: 02/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Sachs, Joachim, Arvidsson, Petter, Rune, Johan, Turnyi, Zoltn Richrd
• Primary Examiner(s): Phillips, Hassan
• Assistant Examiner(s): CATTUNGAL, AJAY P
• Application Number:
  US12/864,202
• Publication Number:
  US 20100296415A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,841 Days
• Field of Search: 370/254, 370/310, 370/315, 370/328, 370/331, 370/342, 370/345, 370/347, 455/435.3, 455/452.2, 455/509, 455/512, 455/552.1
• US Class Current: 370/254
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/18 Selecting a network or a communication service
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/53 based on regulatory allocation policies
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/56 based on priority criteria
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/569 of the traffic information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Abstract

A method is provided for use in a communications network in which a plurality of accesses are available to a user entity for accessing a network resource, comprising: determining a set of active rules, each rule specifying respective preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses, with potential for conflict between the rules of the set concerning which access is most preferred; deriving from the set of active rules network discovery and selection rules a new rule specifying respective preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses; and selecting an access for use by the user entity based on the new rule.

Claims

1. A method implemented by a communications device operative in a communications network in which a plurality of accesses are available to a user entity for accessing a network resource, comprising:

determining a set of active rules, each rule specifying respective first preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses, the rules of the set being potentially in conflict between each other concerning which access is most preferred;

deriving by the device from the set of active rules a new rule specifying respective second preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses by combining the specified respective first preferences of the active rules according to a predetermined scheme to generate the new rule, wherein the active rules are assigned respective priority values and the respective first preferences specified by the active rules are represented by first preference values, and wherein the new rule is derived by weighting the first preference values specified by the active rule based on the respective assigned priority values and combining the weighted preference values; and

selecting an access for use by the user entity based on the second preferences specified by the new rule.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

accessing the network resource using the selected access.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

scanning for the selected access.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

performing the deriving, selecting and scanning steps for a plurality of sets of active rules.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein one of the preference values is set to one, and the other preference values are or the other preference value is set to zero.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein one of the priority values assigned to the active rules is set to one, and the other priority values are or the other priority value is set to zero.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining the first preference values from properties of the respective associated accesses.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein deriving a new rule comprises deriving the new rule based only on those accesses of the plurality that are considered to be acceptable accesses for all of the active rules.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein deriving a new rule comprises deriving the new rule based on modified respective priority values for the active rules, the priority value modification for each active rule compensating for the non-consideration of at least one of the accesses for that active rule.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein deriving a new rule comprises deriving the new rule based only on those accesses of the plurality that are considered to be acceptable accesses for all of the active rules.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the user entity comprises an entity selected from the group consisting of a user terminal;

mobile node;

mobile terminal;

moving network;

personal area network; and

user network.

12. An apparatus operative in a communications network in which a plurality of accesses are available to a user entity for accessing a network resource, comprising:

a rule determining processing circuit operative to determine a set of active rules, each rule specifying respective first preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses, with potential for conflict between the rules of the set concerning which access is most preferred;

a new rule deriving processing circuit operative to derive from the set of active rules a new rule specifying respective second preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses by weighting first preference values of the active rules based on assigned priority values of the active rules, and combining the weighted first preference values, wherein the first preference values of the active rules represent the respective first preferences specified by the active rules; and

an access selection processing circuit operative to select an access for use by the user entity based on the second preferences specified by the new rule.

13. A non-transitory machine readable storage medium including program instructions operative to cause a processor in a node of a communications network, in which a plurality of accesses are available to a user entity for accessing a network resource, to perform the steps of:

determining a set of active rules, each rule specifying respective first preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses, the rules of the set being potentially in conflict between each other concerning which access is most preferred;

deriving from the set of active rules a new rule specifying respective second preferences, at least relatively, for at least some of the plurality of accesses, wherein deriving a new rule comprises weighting first preference values of each active rule based on an assigned priority value of each active rule, and combining the weighted first preference values, wherein the first preference values of the active rules represent the respective first preferences of the active rules; and

selecting an access for use by the user entity based on the second preferences specified by the new rule.