Apparatus, method, and computer program for performing text-to-speech conversion of instant messages during a conference call

• US 8,645,575 B1
• Filed: 03/31/2004
• Issued: 02/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: McKnight, David W., Murray, F. Randall II, Whynot, Stephen R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bengzon, Greg C
• Application Number:
  US10/814,080
• Time in Patent Office: 3,597 Days
• Field of Search: 709/204, 348 1407- 8, 379/202, 379/335, 704/227
• US Class Current: 709/249
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1827 Network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/04 Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/567 Multimedia conference systems

Abstract

An instant message associated with a conference call is received. At least some of the contents of the instant message are converted into speech, which may be represented as an audio stream. The speech is then provided to at least one participant associated with the conference call. The speech provided to the at least one participant may further include additional speech in addition to the speech corresponding to the contents of the instant message. The additional speech could, among other things, identify a participant who sent the instant message.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

conducting, by a call server, a conference call using a conference bridge;

during the conference call, receiving, at the call server, an instant message from a device of a first participant invited to the conference call, wherein during said receiving, the device has not joined the conference call;

converting at least some contents of the instant message into an audio stream; and

providing the audio stream to at least one other participant that has already joined the conference call.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising identifying the conference call associated with the instant message.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein identifying the conference call associated with the instant message comprises at least one of:

identifying a user account that received the instant message, the user account uniquely associated with the conference bridge that supports the conference call;

identifying the conference bridge that supports the conference call using at least one of a hidden instant message parameter, an instant message source account name, and explicit text in the instant message; and

determining whether the instant message was sent in response to a second instant message, the second instant message associated with the conference call.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

encoding the audio stream using at least one CODEC; and

wherein providing the audio stream to the at least one other participant comprises providing the encoded audio stream to the at least one participant.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising forwarding at least some of the contents of the instant message to the at least one other participant.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein converting at least some of the contents of the instant message into the audio stream comprises converting text in the instant message into speech.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the audio stream comprises the generated speech and additional speech.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the additional speech identifies a person who sent the instant message.

9. An apparatus, comprising:

one or more ports operable to receive at least one channel associated with a conference call, the at least one channel associated with at least two conference call participants; and

one or more processors collectively operable to;

conduct the conference call using a conference bridge;

during the conference call, receive an instant message from a device of a first participant invited to the conference call, wherein during said receiving, the device has not joined the conference call;

generate an audio stream based on at least some contents of the instant message; and

provide the audio stream to at least one of the at least two conference call participants that have already joined the conference call.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the one or more processors are further collectively operable to identify the conference call associated with the instant message by at least one of:

identifying a user account that received the instant message, the user account uniquely associated with the conference bridge that supports the conference call;

identifying the conference bridge that supports the conference call using at least one of a hidden instant message parameter, an instant message source account name, and explicit text in the instant message; and

determining whether the instant message was sent in response to a second instant message, the second instant message associated with the conference call.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the one or more processors are further collectively operable to encode the audio stream using at least one CODEC;

and

wherein providing the audio stream comprises providing the encoded audio stream to at least one of the at least two conference call participants.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the one or more processors are further collectively operable to forward at least some of the contents of the instant message to the at least one participant.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the audio stream comprises generated speech associated with text in the instant message and additional speech, the additional speech identifying a person who sent the instant message.

14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the one or more processors are operable to execute a plurality of software processes, the software processes comprising:

a media conductor operable to receive signaling messages, at least some of which are related to the conference call;

a media controller operable to manage operation of the apparatus; and

a plurality of media processors operable to support communication sessions, at least one of the media processors comprising a conference media processor operable to support the conference call.

15. A non-transitory computer readable medium having a computer program operable to be executed by a processor, the computer program comprising computer readable program code for:

conducting a conference call using a conference bridge;

during the conference call, receiving an instant message from a device of a first participant invited to the conference call, wherein during said receiving, the device has not joined the conference call;

generating an audio stream based on at least some contents of the instant message; and

providing the audio stream to at least one other participant that has already joined the conference call.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the computer program further comprises computer readable program code for identifying the conference call associated with the instant message by at least one of:

identifying a user account that received the instant message, the user account uniquely associated with the conference bridge that supports the conference call;

identifying the conference bridge that supports the conference call using at least one of a hidden instant message parameter, an instant message source account name, and explicit text in the instant message; and

determining whether the instant message was sent in response to a second instant message, the second instant message associated with the conference call.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the computer program further comprises computer readable program code for encoding the audio stream using at least one CODEC;

and

wherein the computer readable program code for providing the audio stream comprises computer readable program code for providing the encoded audio stream to the at least one other participant.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the computer program further comprises computer readable program code for forwarding at least some of the contents of the instant message to the at least one other participant.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the computer readable program code for generating the audio stream comprises computer readable program code for converting text in the instant message into speech.

20. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the audio stream comprises the generated speech and additional speech, the additional speech identifying a person who sent the instant message.