Optical disk for high resolution and three-dimensional video recording, optical disk reproduction apparatus and optical disk recording apparatus

• US 8,654,861 B2
• Filed: 04/06/2011
• Issued: 02/18/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/04/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Oshima, Mitsuaki, Kitaura, Hiromu, Fukuda, Hideki, Ishihara, Hideshi, Kawara, Toshiyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Dastouri, Mehrdad
• Assistant Examiner(s): HALLENBECK-HUBER, JEREMIAH CHARLES
• Application Number:
  US13/080,858
• Publication Number:
  US 20110279642A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,049 Days
• Field of Search: 375/240.01, 348/43
• US Class Current: 375/240.26
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00007 Time or data compression or expansion audio compression based on psychoacoustics G10L19/00; data processing for reproducing audio data at different playback speeds G10L21/04; video compression H04N19/00; data compression per se H03M7/30
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10222 clock-related aspects, e.g. phase or frequency adjustment or bit synchronisation dedicated sync patterns in the modulation code G11B20/1403
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10527 Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements G11B20/12 - G11B20/18 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/1217 on discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/14 using self-clocking codes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/10546 specifically adapted for audio data
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/10675 aspects of buffer control
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/1074 involving a specific threshold value
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/10805 involving specific measures to prevent a buffer overflow
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/10953 Concurrent recording or playback of different streams or files
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/1288 Formatting by padding empty spaces with dummy data, e.g. writing zeroes or random data when de-icing optical discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2562 DVDs [digital versatile discs]; Digital video discs; MMCDs; HDCDs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/005 Reproducing at a different information rate from the information rate of recording for television signals H04N5/783
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/10 Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/10 Processing, recording or transmission of stereoscopic or multi-view image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/144 for flicker reduction
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/15 for colour aspects of image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/161 Encoding, multiplexing or demultiplexing different image signal components for multi-view video sequence encoding H04N19/597
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/167 Synchronising or controlling image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/172 : image signals comprising non-image signal components, e.g. headers or format information
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/178 : Metadata, e.g. disparity information
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/183 : On-screen display [OSD] information, e.g. subtitles or menus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/189 : Recording image signals; Reproducing recorded image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/194 : Transmission of image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/239 : using two 2D image sensors having a relative position equal to or related to the interocular distance H04N13/243 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/341 : using temporal multiplexing
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/359 : Switching between monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/361 : Reproducing mixed stereoscopic images; Reproducing mixed monoscopic and stereoscopic images, e.g. a stereoscopic image overlay window on a monoscopic image background
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/363 : using image projection screens volumetric display H04N13/388
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/398 : Synchronisation thereof; Control thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/597 : specially adapted for multi-view video sequence encoding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/61 : in combination with predictive coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2013/0085 : Motion estimation from stereoscopic image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/426 : Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof H04N5/44 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42646 : for reading from or writing on a non-volatile solid state storage medium, e.g. DVD, CD-ROM
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4305 : Synchronising client clock from received content stream, e.g. locking decoder clock with encoder clock, extraction of the PCR packets arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter by comparing receiver clock with transmitter clock H04L7/0012; arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter wherein the receiver takes measures against momentary loss of synchronisation H04L7/0083
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/43072 : of multiple content streams on the same device
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4325 : by playing back content from the storage medium reproduction of recorded television signals H04N5/76; reproduction of recorded television signals H04N9/79
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4334 : Recording operations recording of a television signal H04N5/76; arrangements for recording or accumulating broadcast information or broadcast-related information H04H60/27
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4392 : involving audio buffer management
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/04 : Synchronising for television systems using pulse code modulation H04N7/56
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/45 : Picture in picture , e.g. displaying simultaneously another television channel in a region of the screen
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/46 : for receiving on more than one standard at will deflecting circuits of multi-standard receivers H04N3/27
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/765 : Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/775 : between a recording apparatus and a television receiver
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/85 : on discs or drums
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/012 : Conversion between an interlaced and a progressive signal for graphics images G09G2310/0229
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/0122 : the input and the output signals having different aspect ratios
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/7921 : for more than one processing mode
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8042 : involving data reduction
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8045 : using predictive coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8063 : using time division multiplex of the PCM audio and PCM video signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8205 : involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8227 : the additional signal being at least another television signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/877 : by assembling picture element blocks in an intermediate memory

Abstract

The present invention has an objective of providing an optical disk having a high resolution picture and a system for reproducing data on the optical disk, which are compatible with a conventional system for reproducing an ordinary resolution picture. A high resolution signal is divided into a main signal and a sub signal by picture division means and MPEG-encoded. The main signal and the sub signal are divided into frames each having 1 GOP or more. The resultant first interleave block 54 and second interleave block 55 are recorded alternately on an optical disk. A high resolution reproduction apparatus reproduced both the first and second interleave blocks, so that a high resolution picture is obtained. A non-high resolution reproduction apparatus reproduces only the first or second interleave block, so that an ordinary resolution picture.

Claims

1. An encoding method for encoding a stream, comprising:

a generating the stream comprising i) a broadcast program having a coded sequence which includes a) a coded image is coded from a stereoscopic image or a non-stereoscopic image, b) a first identification information indicating whether the coded image is coded from the stereoscopic image or the non-stereoscopic image, c) a second identification information indicating whether the coded image is coded from a progressive image or a non-progressive image, and d) a third identification information indicating whether the coded image is outputted as two frames or three frames when the coded image is decoded, and ii) broadcast program information separate from the broadcast program, the broadcast program information comprising an arrangement table which indicates whether sets of coded images in the broadcast program include a stereoscopic content or not;

wherein,

in case that a coding target image is progressive and stereo image and the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded;

in case that the coding target image is progressive and stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded; and

in case that the coding target image is progressive and non-stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded;

in case that the coding target image is progressive and non-stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded;

in case that the coding target image is non-progressive and non-stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded;

in case that the coding target image is non-progressive and non-stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded;

the stereoscopic image includes a right image of the stereoscopic image and a left image of the stereoscopic image, and

the right image is different from the non-stereoscopic image and the left image is different from the non-stereoscopic image.

2. An encoding apparatus for encoding a stream, comprising:

a generating unit operable to generate the stream comprising i) a broadcast program having a coded sequence which includes a) a coded image is coded from a stereoscopic image or a non-stereoscopic image, b) a first identification information indicating whether the coded image is coded from the stereoscopic image or the non-stereoscopic image, c) a second identification information indicating whether the coded image is coded from a progressive image or a non-progressive image, and d) a third identification information indicating whether the coded image is outputted as two frames or three frames when the coded image is decoded, and ii) broadcast program information separate from the broadcast program, the broadcast program information comprising an arrangement table which indicates whether sets of coded images in the broadcast program include a stereoscopic content or not;

wherein,

in case that a coding target image is progressive and stereo image and the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting unit operable to set the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded;

in case that the coding target image is progressive and stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting unit operable to set the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded; and

in case that the coding target image is progressive and non-stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting unit operable to set the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as two frames when the coding target image is decoded;

in case that the coding target image is progressive and non-stereoscopic image and the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded,

a setting unit operable to set the first identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the non-stereoscopic image, the second identification information to indicate that the coding target image is coded from the progressive image, and the third identification information to indicate that the coding target image is outputted as three frames when the coding target image is decoded;

the stereoscopic image includes a right image of the stereoscopic image and a left image of the stereoscopic image, and

the right image is different from the non-stereoscopic image and the left image is different from the non-stereoscopic image.