Automatic security action invocation for mobile communications device

• US 8,667,306 B2
• Filed: 02/28/2012
• Issued: 03/04/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 05/18/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Brown, Michael Stephen, Adams, Neil Patrick, Little, Herbert Anthony, Fyke, Steven Henry
• Primary Examiner(s): Nalven, Andrew L
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mehrmanesh, Amir
• Application Number:
  US13/406,765
• Publication Number:
  US 20120210389A1
• Time in Patent Office: 735 Days
• Field of Search: 380270-272, 380/277, 380/281, 713182-183, 713193-194, 713164-166, 726/1, 726/26, 726 34- 35
• US Class Current: 713/193
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/305 by remotely controlling device operation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6218 to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/88 Detecting or preventing theft or loss
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2143 Clearing memory, e.g. to prevent the data from being stolen
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2209/80 Wireless network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security H04W12/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/102 Entity profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/00 Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/02 Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/08 Access security
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/082 using revocation of authorisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/12 Detection or prevention of fraud
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/61 Time-dependent
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/02 Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/245 from a network towards a terminal

Abstract

In one embodiment, there is provided a mobile communications device comprising: a processor; a communications subsystem operable to exchange signals with a wireless network; a storage element having application modules and data stored thereon, the data comprising at least user application data associated with the application modules and service data including data for establishing communications with the wireless network; and a security module operable to detect policy messages received by the device, and to perform a security action if a first policy message to enforce a first data protection policy is received and a subsequent policy message to enforce a second data protection policy is not received within a predetermined duration from the time at which the first policy message is received; wherein the security action comprises erasing or encrypting at least some of the data on the storage element.

Claims

1. A server for providing security on at least one mobile communications device, the server being configured to communicate with a plurality of mobile communications devices over a wireless network, the server comprising:

a processor;

a communications subsystem connected to the processor for exchanging signals with the wireless network and with the processor; and

a security module to configure the processor of the server to send policy messages to one or more devices of the plurality of mobile communications devices at intervals,

each of the policy messages including instructions, for execution by each of the one or more devices, to enforce or terminate a data protection policy,

the policy messages to enforce a data protection policy comprising instructions for execution by each of the one or more devices to

initiate a data protection timer for a duration,

monitor, after the data protection timer has been initiated, for receipt by the device of a subsequent policy message to enforce a data protection policy, and

if the subsequent policy message is not received by the device within the duration, perform a security action comprising erasing or encrypting at least some data on a storage element.

2. The server of claim 1, wherein each policy message to enforce a data protection policy is one of:

(i) a message to initiate a new data protection policy, the message including the new data protection policy to be enforced;

(ii) a message to maintain an existing data protection policy, the message including the existing data protection policy or a confirmation that the existing policy is to be enforced;

or

(iii) a message to modify an existing data protection policy, the message including a modified data protection policy.

3. The server of claim 1, wherein the duration is equal to a length of the intervals between sending policy messages.

4. The server of claim 1, wherein the intervals at which the policy messages are sent is configurable.

5. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages are sent globally to all mobile communications devices associated with the server.

6. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages are sent to groups or classes of mobile communications devices associated with the server.

7. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages are sent to one or more individual mobile communications devices associated with the server.

8. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages comprise instructions, for execution by each of the one or more devices, to perform:

monitoring, to detect if a first policy message is received by the device;

if the first policy message is received, determining if the first policy message specifies a first data protection policy is to be enforced; and

if the policy message specifies the first data protection policy is to be enforced, initiating the data protection timer for a first duration; and

monitoring, after the data protection timer has been initiated, to detect if a second policy message is received by the device;

if the second policy message is received within the first duration after initiating the data protection timer, determining if the second policy message specifies a second data protection policy is to be enforced;

if the second policy message specifies the second data protection policy is to be enforced, resetting the data protection timer to a second duration;

if the second policy message does not specify the second data protection policy is to be enforced, terminating the first data protection policy; and

if the second policy message is not received within the first duration after initiating the data protection timer, performing the security action.

9. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages comprise instructions for execution by each of the one or more devices to perform monitoring, after the data protection timer has been initiated, for a powering-off of the device, and if the powering-off is detected, setting an auto-on time corresponding to a time remaining on the data protection timer, and if the device is powered-off at the auto-on time, powering-on the device and performing the security action.

10. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages comprise instructions for execution by each of the one or more devices to perform monitoring, after the data protection timer has been initiated, to determine if a battery level falls below a threshold, and if the battery power falls below the threshold, performing the security action.

11. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages comprise instructions for execution by the one or more devices to perform:

monitoring for a locked state of the device;

initiating a lockout data protection timer for a duration upon detection of the locked state;

monitoring, after the lockout data protection timer has been initiated, for receipt of a password, shared by a user of the device and the device, entered through a user input device within the duration after initiating the lockout data protection timer;

if entry of the password is detected within the duration, terminating the lockout data protection timer; and

if entry of the password is not detected within the duration, performing the security action.

12. The server of claim 1, wherein the policy messages comprise instructions for execution by the one or more devices to perform:

monitoring for a delayed data protection initiate command received by the device, and if the delayed data protection initiate command is received, initiating a delayed data protection timer for a first duration provided in the delayed data protection initiate command; and

monitoring, after the delayed data protection timer has been initiated, for;

(i) receipt of a password, shared by a user of the device and the device, entered through a user input device within the first duration after initiating the delayed data protection timer;

(ii) receipt by the device of a terminate command;

or (iii) receipt by the device of a delay command;

if, within the first duration, the password is entered or the terminate command is received, terminating the delayed data protection timer;

if the delay command is received within the first duration, resetting the delayed data protection timer to a second duration provided in the delay command; and

if, within the first duration, the password is not entered, the terminate command is not received, and the delay command is not received, performing the security action.

13. The server of claim 12, wherein the first duration of the delayed data protection timer is a first absolute time duration relative to a time that the delayed data protection timer is initiated, and wherein the second duration of the delayed data protection timer is a second absolute time duration relative to the time that the delayed data protection timer is initiated.

14. The server of claim 12, wherein the second duration ends after the first duration thereby extending a duration of the delayed data protection timer, or the second duration ends prior to the first duration thereby shortening the duration of the delayed data protection timer.

15. The server of claim 1, wherein the security action comprises erasing the at least some data on the storage element and overwriting portions of the storage element where the at least some data was located.

16. A method for providing security on at least one mobile communications device, the method comprising:

generating policy messages including instructions for execution by the at least one mobile communications device to enforce or terminate a data protection policy,

the policy messages to enforce the data protection policy comprising instructions, for execution by each of the at least one mobile communications device, to

initiate a data protection timer for a duration;

monitor, after the data protection timer has been initiated, for receipt by the device of a subsequent policy message to enforce a data protection policy, and

if the subsequent policy message is not received by the device within the duration, perform a security action comprising erasing or encrypting at least some data on a storage element; and

sending the policy messages from a server over a wireless network to the at least one mobile communications device at intervals.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein each policy message to enforce the data protection policy is one of:

(i) a message to initiate a new data protection policy, the message including the new data protection policy to be enforced;

(ii) a message to maintain an existing data protection policy, the message including the existing data protection policy or a confirmation that the existing policy is to be enforced;

or

(iii) a message to modify the existing data protection policy, the message including a modified data protection policy.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the duration is equal to a length of the intervals between sending policy messages.

19. The method of claim 16, wherein the intervals at which the policy messages are sent is configurable.

20. The method of claim 16, wherein the policy messages are sent globally to all mobile communications devices associated with the server.

21. The method of claim 16, wherein the policy messages are sent to groups or classes of mobile communications devices associated with the server.

22. The method of claim 16, wherein the policy messages are sent to one or more individual mobile communications devices associated with the server.

23. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having computer-readable instructions stored thereon that when executed configure a processor to:

generate policy messages including instructions for execution by one or more mobile communications devices to enforce or terminate a data protection policy, the policy messages to enforce the data protection policy comprising instructions, for execution by each of the one or more mobile communications devices, to

initiate a data protection timer for a duration,

monitor, after the data protection timer has been initiated, for receipt by the device of a subsequent policy message to enforce a data protection policy, and

if the subsequent policy message is not received by the device within the duration, perform a security action comprising erasing or encrypting at least some data on a storage element; and

send the policy messages from a server over a wireless network to the one or more mobile communications devices in the plurality of mobile communications devices at intervals.