RF rejecting lead

• US 8,670,840 B2
• Filed: 03/11/2013
• Issued: 03/11/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Wedan, Steven R., Lloyd, Thomas W., Ely, Kevin J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wieland, Robert N
• Application Number:
  US13/792,908
• Publication Number:
  US 20130190850A1
• Time in Patent Office: 365 Days
• Field of Search: 607/116
• US Class Current: 607/116
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/05 for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode A61N1/06 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/086 Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] compatible leads
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 1/0007 of radio frequency interference filters
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 2001/0092 Inductor filters, i.e. inductors whose parasitic capacitance is of relevance to consider it as filter
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 7/1766 Parallel LC in series path H03H7/1783 takes precedence

Abstract

A conductor assembly for an implantable medical device includes a first conductive coil and a second conductive coil co-radial with and electrically isolated from the first conductive coil. The first and second conductive coils each including a plurality of turns. Two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductive coil.

Claims

1. A conductor assembly for an implantable medical device, the conductor assembly comprising:

a first conductive coil; and

a second conductive coil co-radial with and electrically isolated from the first conductive coil, the first and second conductive coils each including a plurality of turns, wherein two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductive coil.

2. The conductor assembly of claim 1, and further comprising:

third and fourth co-radial conductive coils coaxial with the first and second co-radial conductive coils, the third and fourth conductive coils each including a plurality of turns, wherein two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the third conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the fourth conductive coil.

3. The conductor assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second conductive coils include a first and second number of coil turns, and wherein the first number is substantially equivalent to the second number.

4. The conductor assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second conductive coils include a first and second number of coil turns, and wherein the first and second number of coil turns include a number of matched turns and a number of unmatched turns, and the number of unmatched turns is less than approximately 2.0% of the total number of unmatched and matched turns.

5. The conductor assembly of claim 1, wherein three or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductive coil alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductive coil.

6. The conductor assembly of claim 1, and further comprising:

at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the first conductive coil.

7. The conductor assembly of claim 6, wherein the at least one capacitor element comprises a capacitor that extends from a first portion to a second portion.

8. The conductor assembly of claim 6, and further comprising:

at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the second conductive coil.

9. The conductor assembly of claim 1, further comprising a capacitor coupled between the first and second conductive coils.

10. The conductor assembly of claim 9, and further comprising:

a first connector pin coupled to the first conductive coil; and

a second connector pin coupled to the second conductive coil,

wherein the capacitor is coupled to the first and second connector pins.

11. The conductor assembly of claim 10, wherein the first and second connector pins are located at a first portion.

12. A lead assembly for an implantable medical device, the lead assembly comprising:

a lead body having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion adapted for coupling to a pulse generator and the second portion adapted for implantation; and

a conductor assembly including first and second conductors positioned within the lead body and electrically connected to the first portion, the first and second conductors electrically isolated from each other, the first and second conductors including a first choke assembly comprising a first co-radial coiled region in which the first conductor and second conductor are co-radially wound, wherein a length of the first co-radial coiled region is less than one-quarter wavelength of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) operating frequency.

13. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein the conductor assembly further comprises third and fourth conductors, the third and fourth conductors including a second choke assembly comprising a second co-radial coiled region in which the third conductor and fourth conductor are co-radially wound, wherein the second choke assembly is co-axial with the first choke assembly.

14. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the first conductor in the first co-radial coiled region alternate with two or more adjacently wound consecutive turns of the second conductor in the first co-radial coiled region.

15. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein the first and second conductors include a first and second number of coil turns in the first co-radial coiled region, and wherein the first number is substantially equivalent to the second number.

16. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein the first and second conductors include a first and second number of coil turns in the first co-radial coiled region, and wherein the first and second number of coil turns include a number of matched turns and a number of unmatched turns, and the number of unmatched turns is less than approximately 2.0% of the total number of unmatched and matched turns.

17. The lead assembly of claim 12, and further comprising:

at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the first conductor in the first co-radial coiled region.

18. The lead assembly of claim 17, and further comprising:

at least one capacitor element connected in parallel with the second conductor in the first co-radial region.

19. The lead assembly of claim 12, further comprising a capacitor coupled between the first and second conductors in the first co-radial region.

20. The lead assembly of claim 12, wherein the MRI operating frequency is between 63 MHz and 128 MHz.