System and method of electrical current detection in electrophysiology study

• US 8,676,315 B2
• Filed: 07/26/2011
• Issued: 03/18/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 07/26/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Warner, Adrian F., Schneidewend, Daniel R., Mejia, Claudio P., Stiemke, Timothy P., Schmit, Rodger F., Hill, Aaron J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stoklosa, Joseph
• Assistant Examiner(s): PHAM, MINH DUC GIA
• Application Number:
  US13/190,829
• Publication Number:
  US 20130030482A1
• Time in Patent Office: 966 Days
• Field of Search: 607/17
• US Class Current: 607/17
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/301 providing electrical separation, e.g. by using isolating transformers or optocouplers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/308 for electrocardiography [ECG]

Abstract

A system in combination with a stimulator system and an electrophysiology recorder system in delivering a stimulator signal to a subject'"'"'s heart is provided. The electrophysiology recorder system can be generally operable to acquire an electrocardiogram from the subject'"'"'s heart. The system can include an electrical couple in electrical connection between the simulator system and the electrophysiology recorder. The electrical couple can be configured to communicate the stimulator signal without loading an impedance of the electrophysiology recorder system on the stimulator system.

Claims

1. A system in combination with a stimulator system and an electrophysiology recorder system in delivering a stimulator signal to a subject'"'"'s heart, the electrophysiology recorder system operable to acquire an electrocardiogram from the subject'"'"'s heart, the system comprising:

an electrical coupling in electrical connection between the simulator system and the electrophysiology recorder, where the electrical coupling communicates the stimulator signal between the stimulator system without loading an impedance of the electrophysiology recorder system on the stimulator system and generates a second electrical signal in indirect response to the electrical coupling communicating the stimulator signal returning from the subject'"'"'s heart to the stimulator system; and

a meter that generates an output signal in response to detection of the second electrical signal generated by the electrical coupling, wherein the meter communicates the output signal to the electrophysiology recorder system for illustration on a display in combination with the electrocardiogram of the subject'"'"'s heart acquired in real-time by the electrophysiology recorder system.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the electrophysiology recorder system generates a display of a detection of delivery of the stimulator signal to the subject'"'"'s heart in combination with the electrocardiogram of the subject during delivery of the stimulator signal to the subject'"'"'s heart.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the electrophysiology recorder system does not control delivery of the stimulator signal to the subject'"'"'s heart.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the electrical coupling includes a first terminal to receive a return of the electrical stimulator signal from the subject'"'"'s heart, and a second terminal to communicate return of the stimulator signal received at the first terminal back to the stimulator system.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein the electrical coupling includes a transformer having a primary winding in inductive relation to a secondary winding, the primary winding in electrical connection between the first and second terminals, and the secondary winding in electrical connection to the meter.

6. The system of claim 4, wherein the electrical coupling includes a light emitting device in spatial relation to a light detecting device, the light emitting device electrically connected between the first and second terminals such that receiving the stimulator signal causes the light emitting device to generate a light signal that causes generation of the second signal by the light detecting device.

7. The system of claim 4, wherein the electrical coupling includes a sound generating device in spatial relation to a sound detecting device, the sound generating device electrically connected between the first and second terminals such that receiving the stimulator signal causes the sound generating device to generate a signal that causes generation of the second signal at the sound detecting device.

8. The system of claim 4, the system further including a resistor in electrical connection with the meter, wherein the second electrical signal creates a voltage differential across the resistor for detection by the meter.

9. The system of claim 4, wherein the electrophysiology recorder system is not in direct connection to receive the stimulator signal generated by the stimulator system.