Contact-pressure detecting apparatus and input apparatus

• US 8,677,838 B2
• Filed: 07/13/2011
• Issued: 03/25/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 07/20/2010
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Kawabe, Hideo, Ueno, Masatoshi, Kuriya, Shinobu, Kabasawa, Kenichi, Nakagawa, Toshiyuki, Goto, Tetsuro, Tsukahara, Tsubasa
• Primary Examiner(s): Caputo, Lisa
• Assistant Examiner(s): WILLIAMS, JAMEL E
• Application Number:
  US13/181,557
• Publication Number:
  US 20120017702A1
• Time in Patent Office: 986 Days
• Field of Search: 738/623.81
• US Class Current: 73/862.381
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0414 using force sensing means to determine a position

Abstract

There is provided a contact-pressure detecting apparatus including a base, at least three pressure-sensitive sensors, and a plurality of plates. The base has an arbitrary shape. The at least three pressure-sensitive sensors are provided on different vertex positions of a polygon having at least three corners, respectively, the polygon being set on each of a plurality of areas partitioning at least part of an area on a surface of the base. The plurality of plates are arranged corresponding to the areas of the base, respectively, the plurality of plates covering the surface of the base by sandwiching the at least three pressure-sensitive sensors with the base.

Claims

1. A contact-pressure detecting apparatus, comprising:

a base having an arbitrary shape with a hollow space therein;

at least one area on a surface of the base having a polygonal periphery;

pressure sensors located at three or more vertices of each polygonal shaped area; and

a respective plate corresponding with each such polygonal shaped area of the surface of the base, each plate covering its respective polygonal shaped area of the surface of the base, each plate sandwiching the at least three pressure sensors between the plate and the base;

a calculating section positioned within the hollow space, the calculating section deriving pressure measurement information and position of pressure application information from the pressure sensors.

2. The contact-pressure detecting apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the calculating section is configured to calculate, based on detection results of the at least three pressure sensors provided on a given area, the amount of the pressure applied to the plate corresponding to the area and the position where the pressure is applied.

3. The contact-pressure detecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein:

the vertices of two or more polygonal areas coincide, and

one pressure sensor is provide at each such coincident vertex, the one pressure sensor detecting pressure applied to each plate corresponding to each area sharing the one pressure sensor.

4. The contact-pressure detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the base has an arbitrary solid shape, and

the base is covered by the plurality of plates three-dimensionally.

5. The contact-pressure detecting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a movement detecting section configured to detect a movement in a three-dimensional space.

6. An input apparatus, comprising:

a base having an arbitrary shape with a hollow space therein;

at least one area on a surface of the base having a polygonal periphery;

pressure sensors located at three or more vertices of each polygonal shaped area; and

a respective plate corresponding with each such polygonal shape area of the surface of the base, each plate covering its respective polygonal shaped area of the surface of the base, each plate sandwiching the at least three pressure sensors between the plate and the base;

a calculating section positioned within the hollow space, the calculating section deriving pressure measurement information and position of pressure application information from the pressure sensors, the controller section configured to generate information for controlling a device that is a control target based on the derived pressure measurement information and position of pressure application information.

7. The input apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the controller section is configured to calculate, based on detection results of the at least three pressure sensors provided on a given area, the pressure applied to the plate corresponding to the area and the position of the applied pressure, and

to generate information for controlling the device based on the calculated result.

8. The to claim 7, wherein:

the vertices of two or more areas coincide, and

one pressure sensor is provide at each such coincident vertex, the one pressure sensor detecting pressure applied to each plate corresponding to each area sharing the one pressure sensor.

9. The input apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

the base has an arbitrary solid shape, and

the base is covered by the plurality of plates three-dimensionally.

10. The input apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a movement detecting section configured to detect a movement in a three-dimensional space, wherein the controller section is configured to generate information for controlling the device based on results detected by the respective pressure sensors and a result detected by the movement detecting section.

11. The input apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a radio communication section configured to transmit the information for controlling the device generated by the controller section by radio.

13. The input apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the controller section is configured to generate time-series information on at least calculated pressure-applied positions as handwriting information.

12. An input apparatus, comprising:

a base having an arbitrary shape;

at least three pressure-sensitive sensors provided on different vertex positions of a polygon having at least three vertices, respectively, the polygon being set on each of a plurality of areas partitioning at least part of an area on a surface of the base;

a plurality of plates arranged corresponding to the areas of the surface of the base, respectively, the plurality of plates covering the surface of the base and sandwiching the at least three pressure sensors between the plates and the base;

a controller section configured to generate information for controlling a device being a control target based on results detected by the respective pressure sensors; and

means for returning a response to a pressing operation by a user in real time.