Shooting simulation system and method using an optical recognition system

• US 8,678,824 B2
• Filed: 09/12/2012
• Issued: 03/25/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Opto Ballistics, LLC
• Original Assignee: Opto Ballistics, LLC
• Inventors: Carter, George
• Primary Examiner(s): Musselman, Timothy A
• Application Number:
  US13/611,214
• Publication Number:
  US 20130273504A1
• Time in Patent Office: 559 Days
• Field of Search: 434 11- 27, 463/5, 463/51, 102/529, 703/6, 42/10.1
• US Class Current: 434/19
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 33/00 Adaptations for training adaptations of barrels for recoil reinforcement F41A21/26; Gun simulators teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying F41G3/26 ; shooting games A63F9/02; military simulation G09B9/003
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 3/26 Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying shooting games A63F9/02; light- or radiation-emitting guns F41A33/02; targets therefor F41J; responders, transponders for radar, sonar, lidar G01S13/767, G01S15/74, G01S17/74
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 3/2605 using a view recording device cosighted with the gun F41G3/2616 takes precedence

Abstract

A shooting simulation system and method. The system a firearm held by a user. In addition, the user has a user computer and an optical system associated with the firearm for capturing an image. The image provides information on a trajectory of a simulated bullet fired from a shooting firearm. The optical system is aligned relative to a known sight of the shooting firearm. The optical system captures the image when a trigger of the shooting firearm is pulled. The system also includes an image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a legitimate target. The user computer determines if the captured image is a hit or a miss of the target using only information obtained from the optical system and image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a hit or a miss of a target.

Claims

1. A shooting simulation system, the system comprising:

a plurality of firearms, each firearm being held by a separate player, wherein each player has a user computer and an optical system associated with the firearm for capturing an image, the image providing information on a trajectory of a simulated bullet fired from a shooting firearm;

wherein the optical system is aligned relative to a known sight of the shooting firearm, the optical system capturing the image when a trigger of the shooting firearm is pulled;

an image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a legitimate target;

wherein the user computer determines if the captured image is a hit or a miss of a targeted player, the user computer using information obtained from the optical system and image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a hit or a miss of a targeted player, wherein the optical system detects a predetermined indicia of the targeted player in the captured image to determine if the targeted player is a legitimate target;

wherein the indicia identifies the player and is configured to be worn by the player.

2. The system according to claim 1 wherein each player includes a headset or helmet in wireless communication with the firearm of the player, the headset or helmet providing aural signals to the player.

3. The system according to claim 1 wherein the firearm provides flashes and a blast when the trigger of the shooting firearm is pulled.

4. The system according to claim 1 wherein the firearm projects spectral radiation to illuminate a target.

5. The system according to claim 4 wherein the optical system detects a predetermined indicia having a spectral reflective material of the targeted player for determining if the targeted player is a legitimate target.

6. The system according to claim 1 wherein each player as a display providing readable cues to a shooting player.

7. The system according to claim 1 wherein the firearm is a ray gun based on science fiction utilized in a laser tag game.

8. The system according to claim 1 wherein the user computer issues miss cues to a player shooting the firearm.

9. The system according to claim 1 wherein the user computer provides a target indication to a player shooting the firearm prior to actuating the firearm to determine if the target is valid.

10. The system according to claim 1 wherein the user computer ranges the distance to a targeted player based on an image size of known elements of indicia worn by a targeted player.

11. The system according to claim 1 further comprising a central computing system communicating with all the user computers.

12. The system according to claim 11 wherein the central computing system controls timing and scoring of the players.

13. The system according to claim 11 wherein the central computing system controls a game mode of the play between players.

14. The system according to claim 11 wherein the central computing system handicaps a shooting player by utilizing one or more smaller concentric circles of a reticle of the optical system for scoring a hit of a target.

15. The system according to claim 11 wherein the central computing system issues near miss cues to a targeted player.

16. The system according to claim 11 wherein the captured image is recorded by the user computer.

17. The system according to claim 11 wherein the captured image is uploaded to the central computing system for display of the captured image.

18. The system according to claim 11 wherein the central computing system tracks the location of each user computer.

19. The system according to claim 1 wherein the computer varies parameters necessary for a valid hit dependent upon the player shooting the firearm.

20. The system according to claim 1 wherein the system utilizes a distributed network, wherein the distributed network enables a user computer of a first player to communicate with a user computer of a second player to disseminate information to players.

21. The system according to claim 1 wherein the user computer calibrates the sight of the shooting firearm to determine the trajectory of a simulated bullet.

22. The system according to claim 1 wherein the user computer determines for a hit where on the target the simulated bullet impacts.

23. The system according to claim 1 wherein the user computer obtains information from the firearm prior to trigger pull.

27. The method according to claim 21 further comprising the steps of:

verifying a hit or miss for each captured image by a central computing system communicating with a user computer of the firearm; and

compiling hits or misses of the firearm in use by the central computing system.

24. A method of simulating firearm use, the method comprising the steps of:

pulling a trigger of a shooting firearm, the shooting firearm aiming at a target;

capturing an image by an optical system associated with the shooting firearm, the optical system capturing the image when a trigger of the shooting firearm is pulled;

determining if the captured image is a valid hit or a miss of the target;

wherein the step of determining if the captured image is a valid hit or a miss of the target includes the steps of;

using an image recognition system for determining if he captured image is a legitimate target;

using information obtained from the optical system and image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a hit or a miss of the target and detecting a predetermined indicia associated with the target, wherein the optical system detects the predetermined indicia in the captured image to determine if the target is a legitimate target.

25. The method according to claim 24 further comprising, prior to pulling a trigger of a shooting firearm, the step of providing a target indication to a user of the shooting firearm to determine if the target is valid.

26. The method according to claim 24 further comprising the step of informing a computer associated with the shooting firearm of a hit on the target.

28. The method according to claim 24 wherein the step of determining if the captured image is a hit or a miss of the target includes the step of utilizing spectral imaging to determine if the captured image is a hit or a miss of the target.

29. A shooting system, the system comprising:

a firearm held by a user, the user having a user computer and an optical system associated with the firearm for capturing an image, the image providing information on a trajectory of a simulated bullet fired from the firearm;

wherein the optical system is aligned relative to a known sight of the firearm, the optical system capturing the image when a trigger of the firearm is pulled;

an image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a legitimate target;

wherein the computer determines if the captured image is a hit or a miss of a target, the computer using information obtained from the optical system and image recognition system for determining if the captured image is a hit or a miss of the target, wherein the optical system detects a predetermined indicia of the target in the captured image to determine if the target is a legitimate target.

30. The system according to claim 29 wherein the target is an inanimate object.

31. The system according to claim 29 wherein the image recognition determines if the captured image is associated with a team aligned with the user of the firearm.

32. The system according to claim 29 wherein the user includes a headset or helmet in wireless communication with the firearm, the headset or helmet providing aural signals to the user.

33. The system according to claim 29 further comprising a central computing system communicating with the firearm, the central computing system verifying a hit or miss for each captured image and compiling hits or misses of the firearm in use in the system.

34. The system according to claim 29 wherein the predetermined indicia includes at least one color.

35. The system according to claim 29 further comprising a spectral imaging system to determine if the captured image is a hit or a miss of the target.

36. The system according to claim 29 wherein the computer varies parameters necessary for a valid hit dependent upon the user shooting the firearm.

37. The system according to claim 29 further comprising a second firearm operated by a second user and wherein the system utilizes a distributed network enabling the computer of the user to communicate with a computer of a second user to disseminate information to the users.

38. The system according to claim 29 wherein the target is an animal.

39. The system according to claim 29 wherein the captured image is transmitted to a separate computing device for review.

40. The system according to claim 29 wherein the firearm is a firearm capable of firing ammunition.

41. The system according to claim 40 wherein the user computer determines if the target is a target associated with a team of the user of the shooting firearm based on a spectral reflective indicia.

42. The system according to claim 40 wherein the user computer provides an indication if a target is a person associated with a team of the user of the shooting firearm.

43. The system according to claim 29 wherein the user computer provides a target indication to a player shooting the firearm prior to actuating the firearm to determine if the target is valid.

44. The system according to claim 29 wherein the firearm is mounted to a vehicle.