Method of molding partus using a tool sleeve for mold die

• US 8,691,137 B2
• Filed: 03/04/2009
• Issued: 04/08/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/04/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Original Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Inventors: Prebil, Charles R., Fox, James R., Rubin, Alexander M., Wilkerson, Randall D.
• Primary Examiner(s): SCHIFFMAN, BENJAMIN A
• Application Number:
  US12/398,071
• Publication Number:
  US 20100225016A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,861 Days
• Field of Search: 425/411, 425/195
• US Class Current: 264/324
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2043/3665 cores or inserts, e.g. pins, mandrels, sliders
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 33/306 Exchangeable mould parts, e.g. cassette moulds, mould inserts moulds with exchangeable mould parts for injection moulding B29C45/2673; mounting of exchangeable mould inserts for injection moulding B29C45/2675
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 43/222 characterised by the shape of the surface
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 43/36 Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 43/44 Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/526 Pultrusion dies, e.g. dies with moving or rotating parts B29C70/523 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 99/0003 Producing profiled members, e.g. beams

Abstract

A device changes the shape of a die used to compression mold a part. The device includes a sleeve placed between the die and a charge to be molded. The sleeve has an inner face generally conforming to a face of the die, and a outer face for molding a part.

Claims

1. A method of producing composite parts using a continuous compression molding machine, the method comprising:

producing a plurality of tool sleeves, each tool sleeve having a respective shape related to a shape of a composite part, each tool sleeve in the plurality of tool sleeves having a different shape than every other tool sleeve in the plurality of tool sleeves, each tool sleeve in the plurality of tool sleeves having an inner face having a shape that substantially matches a cross sectional shape of a die of the continuous compression molding machine;

selecting a first tool sleeve of the plurality of tool sleeves;

installing the selected first tool sleeve of the plurality of tool sleeves over and contacting the die of the continuous compression molding machine to fully cover the face of the die;

compression molding a first composite charge into a first composite part using the continuous compression molding machine, the installed first tool sleeve contacting the first composite charge during compression molding;

removing the installed first tool sleeve from the die;

selecting a second tool sleeve of the plurality of tool sleeves;

installing the selected second tool sleeve over and contacting the die of the continuous compression molding machine to fully cover the face of the die; and

compression molding a second composite charge into a second composite part using the continuous compression molding machine, the installed second tool sleeve contacting the second composite charge during compression molding.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein installing the selected first tool sleeve includes receiving the die into a cavity formed by the selected first tool sleeve.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein producing the plurality of tool sleeves includes forming an inside face on each of the sleeves that substantially matches the shape of a face on the die.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein

the second composite part has a different cross-section than the first composite part.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the continuous compression molding machine is configured to produce a third composite part using the die without a tool sleeve.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein a height and a width of the third composite part are different than a height and a width of the first composite part.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein a thickness of a first portion of the selected first tool sleeve affects a height of the first composite part and wherein a thickness of a second portion of the selected first tool affects a width of the first composite part.

8. A method comprising:

producing a tool sleeve, producing the tool sleeve comprising providing the sleeve with a cavity substantially matching a cross sectional shape of a die of a continuous compression molding tool and providing the tool sleeve with a shape related to a shape of a part to be produced;

installing the tool sleeve over the die of the continuous compression molding machine to fully cover a face of the die, the tool sleeve having a cross-sectional area with varying thickness;

placing at least one shim between an inner face of the tool sleeve and the die; and

compression molding a composite charge into a part using the continuous compression molding machine, such that an outer face of the installed tool sleeve contacts the composite charge.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein installing the tool sleeve includes placing the tool sleeve over sides of the die.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the composite part is a first composite part, and wherein the continuous compression molding machine is configured to produce a second composite part using the die without a tool sleeve.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein installing the tool sleeve on the die changes a shape of composite parts molded by the continuous compression molding machine.

12. A method of changing a shape of elongate thermoplastic composite parts molded by a continuous compression molding machine, comprising:

producing a tool sleeve, producing the tool sleeve comprising;

providing an inner face of the tool sleeve with a shape that substantially matches a cross sectional shape of a die of the continuous compression molding machine, the die having a fixed cross section; and

providing an outer face of the tool sleeve with a feature different than features of the die, wherein the feature includes at least one of a wall thickness, a radius and a ramp;

installing the tool sleeve over and contacting the die to fully cover a face of the die such that the outer face of the tool sleeve acts as a molding surface for compression molding a composite charge, the sleeve having a cross-sectional area with varying thickness;

placing at least one shim between the inner face of the installed tool sleeve and the face of the die; and

compression molding a composite charge using the continuous compression molding machine to form a composite part, the outer face of the installed tool sleeve contacting the composite charge.

13. A method of producing a part, the method comprising:

producing a sleeve, the sleeve made of a thermoplastic material;

placing a release layer between the sleeve and a composite charge; and

compression molding the composite charge using a single set of dies in conjunction with the sleeve in a continuous compression molding machine to form a first composite part,

wherein the continuous compression molding machine is configured to produce a second composite part without the sleeve, and

wherein a dimension of the second composite part is different than a dimension of the first composite part.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising:

placing the sleeve between dies of the single set of dies.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein a distance between the single set of dies is constant when the single set of dies is closed during a compression molding of the composite charge.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein the sleeve is designed to fill a space between the single set of dies and the first composite part.

17. The method of claim 13, wherein producing the sleeve comprises producing the sleeve so that the sleeve has a varying thickness when the first composite part has a varying thickness.

18. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

separating the first composite part from the sleeve.