Liquid injector with appropriate operating conditions set by selecting displayed image

• US 8,706,199 B2
• Filed: 12/18/2012
• Issued: 04/22/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/18/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nemoto Kyorindo Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Nemoto Kyorindo Company Limited
• Inventors: Nemoto, Shigeru
• Primary Examiner(s): Cwern, Jonathan
• Application Number:
  US13/718,359
• Publication Number:
  US 20130184575A1
• Time in Patent Office: 490 Days
• Field of Search: 600/431, 604/31
• US Class Current: 600/431
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/055 involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/032 Transmission computed tomography [CT]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/037 Emission tomography
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/481 involving the use of contrast agents
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/485 involving fluorescence X-ray imaging
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/481 involving the use of contrast agent, e.g. microbubbles introduced into the bloodstream analysis of echo signal exploiting properties of a contrast enhancer in devices for short-range imaging with acoustic waves G01S7/52039
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14208 with a programmable infusion control system, characterised by the infusion program
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/007 for contrast media
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1456 with a replaceable reservoir comprising a piston rod to be moved into the reservoir, e.g. the piston rod is part of the removable reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31 Details
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation

Abstract

A contrast liquid injector has a controller that calculates a necessary volume of the contrast medium based on a read out necessary dose of effective component per unit weight, weight of the subject, and concentration of the effective component. The injection rate of a base-operation condition is changed based on the calculated necessary volume of the contrast medium, wherein the predetermined injection time is unchanged, for all volumes of the contrast medium, when making the injection pattern, whereby a timing of an optimum concentration of the contrast medium will be substantially unchanged for all volumes of the contrast medium.

Claims

1. A liquid injector for injecting at least a contrast medium into a subject whose fluoroscopic image is to be captured by an imaging diagnostic apparatus, wherein said contrast medium is available in a plurality of types having different concentrations of an effective component, said liquid injector, comprising:

a liquid injection mechanism for injecting at least said contrast medium into said subject;

a display/touch panel displaying icons for use in selecting a body portion; and

control means for accepting a selection of the icons for selecting the body portion and for controlling operation of said liquid injection mechanism under operating conditions whose data have been read;

said control means is configured;

(i) to read out a base-operation condition including data of;

a predetermined injection time for injection corresponding to the selected body portion,

a necessary dose of an effective component of the contrast medium per unit weight of the subject corresponding to the selected body portion,

a concentration of the effective component, and

an injection rate,

(ii) to calculate a necessary volume of the contrast medium based on the read out necessary dose of effective component per unit weight, weight of the subject, and concentration of the effective component,

(iii) to make an injection pattern based on the calculated necessary volume of the contrast medium and the base-operation condition, and

(iv) to perform the injection of contrast medium based on the injection pattern by controlling the operation of said liquid injection mechanism,

wherein the injection rate of the base-operation condition is changed based on the calculated necessary volume of the contrast medium, and wherein the predetermined injection time is unchanged, for all volumes of the contrast medium, when making the injection pattern, whereby a timing of an optimum concentration of the contrast medium will be substantially unchanged for all volumes of the contrast medium.

2. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the display/touch panel is adapted to display a plurality of body sections, as the body portion, in schematic images of a shape of a human body,

and wherein, the control means is adapted to accept a selection of one of said body sections when one of the displayed body sections is selected;

to display at least one of a plurality of regions to be imaged of the human body, as the body portion, in schematic images of shapes of the regions; and

to accept a selection of one of said regions to be imaged when one of said displayed regions to be imaged is selected.

3. The liquid injector according to claim 2, wherein the display/touch panel displays the body sections in a shape of a horizontally displayed human body image.

4. The liquid injector according to claim 2, wherein the display/touch panel displays the body sections in a shape of a vertically displayed human body image.

5. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the control means is further adapted to display items relating to the subject'"'"'s body;

to accept an input of selecting one of the body items; and

to adjust the operating conditions based on the selected body item.

6. The liquid injector according to claim 5, wherein the body item includes at least one of a body weight, body shape, age and gender.

7. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the control means is configured to read data of a subject'"'"'s body weight from an external database server.

8. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the control means is configured to read data of a subject'"'"'s body weight from an information storage medium.

9. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the control means is configured to read data of a subject'"'"'s body weight from an electronic scale to measure weight.

10. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the display/touch panel displays a predetermined body weight as a default value.

11. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the control means is configured to detect in real-time a pressure of at least the contrast medium during injection and to display in real-time the detected pressure on the display/touch panel.

12. The liquid injector according to claim 1, wherein the liquid injection mechanism comprises a contrast medium injection mechanism for injecting a contrast medium and a solution injection mechanism for injecting a saline solution,

said base-operation condition comprises a pattern wherein the injection of the contrast medium and the injection of the saline solution are interlinked for the selected area to be imaged, and

said control means further reads out the base-operation, and performs the interlinked injection of said contrast medium and said saline solution by controlling said contrast medium mechanism and said solution injection mechanism.

13. The liquid injector according to claim 1, further comprising an injection head and a console.

14. The liquid injector according to claim 13, wherein the injection head is provided with the display/touch panel.

15. The liquid injector according to claim 13, wherein the console is provided with the display/touch panel.

16. The liquid injector according to claim 13, wherein the injection head is configured to hold at least one pre-filled syringe.