Test strip ejector for medical device

• US 8,715,571 B2
• Filed: 06/29/2012
• Issued: 05/06/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Roche Diabetes Care Inc. (Roche Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Roche Diagnostics Operations Incorporated (Roche Holding AG)
• Inventors: Hanson, James R., Lotarski, Derek C., Sauers, Matthew C., Uberta, Anthony J. III
• Primary Examiner(s): Alexander, Lyle
• Application Number:
  US13/538,023
• Publication Number:
  US 20140005507A1
• Time in Patent Office: 676 Days
• Field of Search: 422/62, 422/63, 422/65, 422/68.1, 436/43, 436/46
• US Class Current: 422/65
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/145 Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissuemeasuring of blood pressure or blood flow A61B5/02; non-radiation detecting or locating of foreign bodies in blood A61B5/06
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/416 Systems G01N27/27 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/4875 Details of handling test elements, e.g. dispensing or storage, not specific to a particular test method test-elements per se B01L, automatic analysers G01N35/00, in-vivo analysis on the human body for medical diagnosis A61B
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/49 Blood chemical methods for determining blood cell populations G01N33/5094; chemical analysis of blood groups or blood types G01N33/80
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/11 Automated chemical analysis
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/112499 with sample on test slide

Abstract

A system and method for receiving and ejecting a test strip of a fluid testing device. The system includes parallel first and second guide rails defining a rail cavity between the guide rails. A sled includes a sled post and opposed first and second side leg sets each having at least one deflectable leg. Each of the deflectable legs is externally slidably engaged to one of the guide rails limiting the sled to only sliding motion in either a loading direction or an opposite ejection direction. An actuator arm is rotatably connected to a mechanism assembly. The sled post is received in an actuator arm slot. Actuator arm rotation in a loading rotational direction displaces the sled in the loading direction in a sliding motion. Subsequent opposite rotation of the actuator arm in an ejection rotational direction displaces the sled in the ejection direction and ejects the test strip.

Claims

1. A test strip ejector system for receiving and ejecting a test strip of a fluid testing medical device, the system comprising:

first and second guide rails each having first and second ends and a bulbous face;

a sled having first and second spatially separated contact faces located between opposed first and second legs, each of the legs positioned externally to and retained in sliding continuous contact with one of the first or second guide rails between the first and second ends limiting sled motion to each of a loading direction and an ejection direction;

a member movably connected to the fluid testing device, the sled coupled to the member such that member movement in a first direction displaces the sled in the loading direction to position the sled in a test strip test position, and opposite member movement in a second direction operates to displace the sled in the ejection direction away from the test strip test position and to position the first and second contact faces in contact with the test strip to eject the test strip from the fluid testing device by sled travel toward a test strip ejection position; and

each of the legs having an S-shape including a convex shaped engagement portion externally contacting and partially capturing the bulbous face of one of the guide rails, thereby limiting displacement of the sled to only sliding motion in either the loading direction or the ejection direction.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the legs outwardly elastically deflect about the first and second guide rails allowing installation of the sled in a direction transverse to the loading direction and the ejection direction.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the sled includes a sled post received within an aperture of the member to couple the member to the sled.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the sled includes a tubular shaped sled post received in an elongated aperture of the member allowing a rotational movement of the member to longitudinally displace the sled.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the first and second guide rails are fixedly connected to a printed circuit board and define a rail cavity between the guide rails having first and second contact legs each including one of the first or second contact faces located between the first and second legs and positioned in the rail cavity.

6. A test strip ejector system for receiving and ejecting a test strip of a fluid testing medical device, the system comprising:

parallel first and second guide rails defining a rail cavity between the guide rails, the guide rails having first and second ends;

a sled having a sled post and opposed first and second legs, each of the legs positioned externally to and continuously slidably coupled only with one of the first or second guide rails, thereby limiting displacement of the sled to only sliding motion in either a loading direction or an opposite ejection direction between the first and second ends of the guide rails, the test strip being in direct contact with the sled during motion in at least the ejection direction; and

an arm in direct contact with the sled post such that sliding motion of the sled in the loading direction and movement of the arm in a first direction positions the sled in a test strip test position, and opposite movement of the arm in a second direction operates to displace the sled in the ejection direction thereby ejecting the test strip.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein the first and second legs are oriented in mirror image to each other, and each includes an S-shaped portion.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the first and second legs are each slidably disposed along an upper external surface of one of the first or second guide rails and the S-shaped portion of each includes an engagement portion positioned below a bulbous face of each of the first and second guide rails thereby preventing the sled from displacing away from the guide rails during sliding motion.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein the S-shaped portion includes an inner concave leg portion facing away from the first or second guide rail, an engagement portion oppositely directed with respect to the inner concave leg portion, and an end portion.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein:

each of the first and second guide rails includes a bulbous face; and

the engagement portion is positioned below the bulbous face of one of the first or second guide rails thereby preventing the sled from displacing away from sliding contact with the guide rails during sliding motion.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the sled further includes a friction reduction coating applied at least to a surface of the sled having the convex leg portion and the inner concave leg portion of each of the legs.

12. The system of claim 6, wherein the sled further includes first and second contact legs, the first and second contact legs positioned between the first and second legs and extending into the rail cavity and in direct contact with the test strip during motion in at least the ejection direction.

13. The system of claim 12, further including a closure member, the closure member when the first and second contact legs contact first and second stop faces of the closure member defining a positive stop preventing further sliding movement of the sled in the ejection direction.

14. The system of claim 12, further including a cover plate positioned in the rail cavity, wherein the cover plate when the first and second contact legs contact the cover plate defines a positive stop preventing further sliding movement of the sled in the loading direction.

15. The system of claim 6, further including an elongated slot created in the arm, wherein the sled post is slidably received and retained in the elongated slot.

16. The system of claim 7, wherein the sled post is a polymeric material and the sled is a metal, the sled post being fixedly connected to the sled.

17. A test strip ejector system for receiving and ejecting a test strip of a fluid testing medical device, the system comprising:

parallel first and second guide rails defining a rail cavity between the guide rails;

a sled having a sled post and opposed first and second side leg sets each having at least two deflectable legs, each of the deflectable legs of the leg sets externally, positively and continuously slidably engaged to one of the first or second guide rails thereby limiting the sled to only sliding motion in either a loading direction or an opposite ejection direction, with the sled in direct contact with the test strip between the guide rails during sliding motion in at least the ejection direction; and

an actuator arm rotatably connected to a mechanism assembly, the sled post received and retained in an elongated slot of the actuator arm such that sliding motion of the sled in the loading direction and rotation of the actuator arm in a loading rotational direction positions the sled in a test strip test position, and opposite rotation of the actuator arm in an ejection rotational direction operates to displace the sled in the ejection direction and to eject the test strip.

19. The fluid testing medical device of claim 17, further comprising separating the first and second guide rails to create a rail cavity between the guide rails.

21. The fluid testing medical device of claim 17, further comprising:

connecting an ejection button to the arm; and

manually depressing the ejection button to provide a displacement force to rotate the arm and thereby displace the sled to eject the test strip.

18. A method for testing and rejecting a test strip using a fluid testing medical device, the fluid testing medical device having a connector and a test strip ejector system having first and second guide rails, a sled, and an arm connected to the sled, the method comprising:

locating the connector in the device for contact by the test strip;

inserting the test strip into the fluid testing medical device to a test position defined as the test strip making electrical contact with the connector;

slidably positioning opposed first and second legs of the sled externally to individual ones of the first and second guide rails such that the sled is positioned proximate the test strip in the test position;

extending a sled post from the sled into an elongated slot of the arm to engage the arm to the sled;

rotating the arm between a first and a second position by displacing the test strip into the fluid testing medical device thereby contacting and displacing the sled; and

rotating the arm from the second position to the first position to displace the sled in an ejection direction thereby ejecting the test strip from the fluid testing medical device.

20. The fluid testing medical device of claim 18, further comprising extending first and second spatially separated contact faces from the sled into the rail cavity and aligned with the test strip to permit the contact faces to contact the test strip at least during displacement of the sled in the ejection direction.

22. The fluid testing medical device of claim 20, further comprising normally biasing the ejection button using a biasing device to an extended position thereby biasing the arm together with the sled to a test position.