Optical gesture sensor using a single illumination source
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A device to determine a physical gesture, the device comprising:
- a single illumination source configured to emit light;
a plurality of light sensors configured to detect the light reflected from an object and to output time dependent signals in response thereto;
a processing circuit coupled to the plurality of light sensors to analyze the time dependent signals received from the plurality of light sensors and to determine target object directional movement proximate to the plurality of light sensors; and
a light modifying wall structure disposed adjacent to the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure configured to selectively block a portion of the light reflected from the object depending on a position of the object relative to the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure comprising a plurality of layers and a plurality of vias, respective ones of the plurality of layers and the plurality of vias offset in a stair-step fashion with respect to a center axis defined perpendicular to a surface of the light sensor assembly.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A gesture sensing device includes a single light source and a multiple segmented single photo sensor, or an array of photo sensors, collectively referred to herein as segmented photo sensors. A light modifying structure relays reflected light from the light source onto different segments of the segmented photo sensors. The light modifying structure can be an optical lens structure or a mechanical structure. The different segments of the photo sensor sense reflected light and output corresponding sensed voltage signals. A control circuit receives and processes the sensed voltage signals to determine target motion relative to the segmented photo sensor.
-
Citations
13 Claims
-
1. A device to determine a physical gesture, the device comprising:
-
a single illumination source configured to emit light; a plurality of light sensors configured to detect the light reflected from an object and to output time dependent signals in response thereto; a processing circuit coupled to the plurality of light sensors to analyze the time dependent signals received from the plurality of light sensors and to determine target object directional movement proximate to the plurality of light sensors; and a light modifying wall structure disposed adjacent to the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure configured to selectively block a portion of the light reflected from the object depending on a position of the object relative to the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure comprising a plurality of layers and a plurality of vias, respective ones of the plurality of layers and the plurality of vias offset in a stair-step fashion with respect to a center axis defined perpendicular to a surface of the light sensor assembly. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
-
-
8. A device to determine a physical gesture, the device comprising:
-
a single illumination source configured to emit light; a light sensor assembly configured to detect the light reflected from an object and to output time dependent signals in response thereto; a processing circuit coupled to the light sensor assembly and configured to analyze the time dependent signals received from the light sensor assembly and to determine object directional movement proximate to the at least one light sensor; and a light modifying wall structure disposed generally adjacent to a surface of the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure configured to selectively block a portion of the light reflected from the object depending on a position of the object relative to the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure comprising a plurality of layers extending generally upwardly with respect to a surface of the light sensor assembly, respective ones of the plurality of layers horizontally offset with respect to an underlying layer in a direction extending from a vertical axis defined with respect to the surface. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12)
-
-
13. A sensing device comprising:
-
a single illumination source configured to emit a light; a light sensor assembly having a processing circuit and configured to detect the light reflected from an object proximate to the sensing device and to analyze the light reflected to determine directional movement of the object; and a light modifying wall structure disposed generally adjacent to an edge of the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure configured to selectively block a portion of the light reflected from the object depending on a position of the object relative to the light sensor assembly, the light modifying wall structure comprising a plurality of metal layers and a plurality of through-vias, respective ones of the plurality of metal layers horizontally offset with respect to an underlying layer in a direction extending from a vertical axis defined with respect to the surface.
-
Specification