Index for assessing discount potential

• US 8,719,078 B1
• Filed: 05/29/2013
• Issued: 05/06/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 04/08/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JP Morgan Chase & Co)
• Original Assignee: JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JP Morgan Chase & Co)
• Inventors: McRae, Xuan, Roland, Mathew, Fan, George
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, TIEN C
• Application Number:
  US13/904,663
• Time in Patent Office: 342 Days
• Field of Search: 705/14, 705/10, 705/28, 705/30, 705/35, 705/37, 709/219, 725/116
• US Class Current: 705/14
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/00 Commerce
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/00 Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes

Abstract

A computerized system and method of calculating a discount index value for a supplier can include receiving information related to a plurality of discount leverage factors for the supplier, calculating a discount index value for the supplier based on the information related to the discount leverage factors, receiving information related to an actual discount event for the supplier, recalculating the discount index value for the supplier based on the discount leverage factors and the information related to actual discount events, and displaying the discount index value for the supplier. The system and method can also include placing the discount index value on a discount index scale, defining a plurality of discount leverage regions on the discount index scale, and attributing a leverage value to the supplier based on the proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

identifying, by a computer, a discount leverage factor of a supplier, wherein the discount leverage factor comprises information relating to at least one of a supplier financial risk, a spend leverage, a cost of capital differential between the supplier and a buyer, a supplier Days Payable Outstanding (DPO), a supplier size, or a supplier industry;

calculating, by the computer, a discount index value of the supplier based on the discount leverage factor;

receiving, by the computer, information related to an actual discount event of the supplier;

recalculating, by the computer, the discount index value for the supplier based on the discount leverage factor and the information related to the actual discount event; and

displaying, by the computer, the discount index value of the supplier.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising forecasting, by the computer, a future discount index value of the supplier.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

placing, by the computer, the discount index value on a discount index scale;

defining, by the computer, a plurality of discount leverage regions on the discount index scale; and

attributing, by the computer, a leverage value to the supplier based on a proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

attributing, by the computer, a predefined discount program to each of the discount leverage regions; and

attributing, by the computer, a discount program to the supplier based on the proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing, by the computer, a plurality of payment options to the supplier, wherein each of the plurality of payment options is associated with different discount terms.

6. A method comprising:

identifying, by a computer, at least one discount leverage factor of each of a plurality of suppliers, wherein the discount leverage factor comprises information relating to at least one of a supplier financial risk, a spend leverage, a cost of capital differential between the supplier and a buyer, a supplier Days Payable Outstanding (DPO), a supplier size, or a supplier industry;

calculating, by the computer, a discount index value of each of the plurality of suppliers based on the at least one discount leverage factor and an actual discount event associated with the supplier; and

displaying, by the computer, the discount index value for each of the plurality of suppliers on a discount index scale.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

defining, by the computer, a plurality of discount leverage regions on the discount index scale; and

attributing, by the computer, a leverage value to each of the plurality of suppliers based on a proximity of each supplier'"'"'s discount index value to one of the plurality of discount leverage regions.

8. A system comprising:

a memory; and

a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to;

identify a discount leverage factor of a supplier, wherein the discount leverage factor comprises information relating to at least one of a supplier financial risk, a spend leverage, a cost of capital differential between the supplier and a buyer, a supplier Days Payable Outstanding (DPO), a supplier size, or a supplier industry,

calculate a discount index value of the supplier based on the discount leverage factor,

receive, information related to an actual discount event of the supplier,

recalculate the discount index value for the supplier based on the discount leverage factor and the information related to the actual discount event, and

display the discount index value of the supplier.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to forecast a future discount index value of the supplier.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

place the discount index value on a discount index scale,

define a plurality of discount leverage regions on the discount index scale, and

attribute a leverage value to the supplier based on a proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:

attribute a predefined discount program to each of the discount leverage regions, and

attribute a discount program to the supplier based on the proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

12. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to provide a plurality of payment options to the supplier, wherein each of the plurality of payment options is associated with a different discount term.

13. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to identify a discount leverage factor of a second supplier.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:

calculate a second discount index value for the second supplier based on the information related to the discount leverage factor of the second supplier,

receive information related to an actual discount event for the second supplier,

recalculate the second discount index value for the second supplier based on the discount leverage factor of the second supplier and the information related to the actual discount event, and

display the second discount index value for the second supplier.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to:

place the second discount index value on the discount index scale, and

attribute a leverage value to the second supplier based on a proximity of the second discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to determine an additional discount with at least one of the supplier or the second supplier based on at least one of the leverage values attributed to the supplier or the second supplier.

17. The system of claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to:

attribute a discount program to the second supplier based on a proximity of the second discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

18. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions which, when executed, cause a processor to perform operations comprising:

identifying, by the processor, a discount leverage factor of a supplier, wherein the discount leverage factor comprises information relating to at least one of a supplier financial risk, a spend leverage, a cost of capital differential between the supplier and a buyer, a supplier Days Payable Outstanding (DPO), a supplier size, or a supplier industry;

calculating a discount index value of the supplier based on the discount leverage factor;

receiving information related to an actual discount event of the supplier;

recalculating the discount index value for the supplier based on the discount leverage factor and the information related to the actual discount event; and

displaying the discount index value of the supplier.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 18, the operations further comprising forecasting a future discount index value of the supplier.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 18, the operations further comprising:

placing the discount index value on a discount index scale;

defining a plurality of discount leverage regions on the discount index scale; and

attributing a leverage value to the supplier based on a proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.

21. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 20, the operations further comprising:

attributing a predefined discount program to each of the discount leverage regions; and

attributing a discount program to the supplier based on the proximity of the discount index value to one of the discount leverage regions.