Remote data access techniques for portable devices

• US 8,719,375 B2
• Filed: 03/22/2007
• Issued: 05/06/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/22/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Hildreth, Robert, Davis, Darren R., Haveson, Ryan A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ton, Dang
• Assistant Examiner(s): KAVLESKI, RYAN C
• Application Number:
  US11/726,494
• Publication Number:
  US 20080232371A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,602 Days
• Field of Search: 709/219, 709/217, 709/218, 726/32, 370/389
• US Class Current: 709/218
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6218 to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1813 for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms instant messaging H04L51/04; protocols for multimedia communication H04L65/1101; arrangements for multi-party communication H04L65/403; telephonic conference arrangements H04M3/56; television conference systems H04N7/15
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/189 in combination with wireless systems selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/104 Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks

Abstract

A wide-area network (“WAN”)-based service enables remote data access transactions between participating endpoints within a group of participating endpoints that includes at least one server and at least one portable electronic device. Each participating endpoint is configured for communication via one or more communication networks and stores the same or different data items on behalf of a user. The WAN-based service maintains information about each participating endpoint in the group and its network accessibility, and also maintains one or more catalogs of available data items. The WAN-based service identifies a communication network available to both participating endpoints, and a direct or proxied communication session is established between the portable electronic device and the other participating endpoint via the communication network. Selected data items are downloaded, uploaded, accessed or synchronized via the communication session. The use of digital rights and identity management techniques in combination with the WAN-based service is also discussed.

Claims

1. One or more computer-readable storage mediums each not comprising a propagated signal, encoded with computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform a method for remote data access, the method comprising:

identifying a group of plural participating endpoints, each participating endpoint in the group comprising an end-user electronic device, wherein each plural participating endpoint stores data items on behalf of an end-user;

receiving from the end-user, via a first participating endpoint of the group of participating endpoints, a selection of a second participating endpoint of the group of participating endpoints, the selection made via a user interface presented by the first participating endpoint, the user interface configured to display at least some of the other participating endpoints in the group;

receiving from the end-user, via the first participating endpoint, a presented identity selected by the end-user from among a plurality of identities, the presented identity associated with either the first participating endpoint or the end-user or both, and comprising claims including one or more pieces of information asserted by the end-user to be valid;

identifying an amount of access the presented identity permits the end-user to the data items stored by the second participating endpoint using a WAN-based data access server having a catalog of individual data items that are stored on each of at least some of the participating endpoints in the group, the WAN-based data access server exposing a remote data access service to the participating endpoints including an identity management engine and a data selection engine, the identity management engine handling the claims and the data selection engine i) identifying the cataloged data items stored on the participating endpoints and, ii) enabling access to a cataloged data item according to capabilities of a participating endpoint and access criteria, the capabilities and access criteria being stored on the WAN-based access server;

based on the amount of access, identifying a particular data item from the data items stored on the second participating endpoint to which the end-user is granted access;

establishing a communication session between the first participating endpoint and the second participating endpoint via a communication network identified by the data access server; and

arranging for the first participating endpoint to access the particular data item via the communication session.

2. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method step of identifying the particular data item comprises

receiving a user selection of the particular data item via the first participating endpoint, the user selection made via a display on the user interface of the catalog of available data items stored by at least some of the participating endpoints in the group.

3. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 2, wherein the catalog of available data items includes generic representations of the data items stored by at least some of the participating endpoints in the group.

4. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the step of identifying the particular data item comprises automatically identifying the particular data item by evaluating data selection criteria, the data selection criteria selected from the group consisting of:

participating endpoint characteristics;

data item characteristics;

user profiles;

user preferences; and

network characteristics.

5. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method is automatically and intermittently performed.

6. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method step of establishing the communication session comprises

establishing a packet data tunnel between the first participating endpoint and the second participating endpoint, the packet data tunnel configured to transfer data packets between the first participating endpoint and the second participating endpoint.

7. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 6, wherein the first participating endpoint is a portable electronic device and a proxy server serves as a point of interconnection between the portable electronic device and the second participating endpoint.

8. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the communication session comprises a client-server communication session or a peer-to-peer communication session.

9. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

selecting a format for the particular data item based on a characteristic of the first participating endpoint or the network or both;

transcoding the particular data item into the selected format; and

after the data item has been transcoded into the selected format, arranging for the first participating endpoint to access the transcoded data item.

10. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method step of arranging for the first participating endpoint to access the particular data item via the communication session comprises

arranging for the particular data item to be uploaded from, or downloaded to, the first participating endpoint.

11. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method step of arranging for the first participating endpoint to access the particular data item via the communication session comprises

arranging for synchronizing the particular data item between the first participating endpoint and the second participating endpoint.

12. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

after the step of arranging for the first participating endpoint to access the particular data item via the communication session, sharing the particular data item with a third party,

the step of sharing the particular data item comprising sharing the data item via a technique selected from the group comprising;

emailing;

granting access via a network-based information repository;

pushing from the network-based information repository;

streaming;

short-messaging;

text-messaging; and

posting to the computer-readable medium or a different computer-readable medium.

13. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the particular data item is protected by a predetermined intellectual property right, and wherein the method further comprises:

arranging for granting, via a digital rights management technique, a right to the user under the predetermined intellectual property right,

the right selected from the group consisting of;

the right to render the particular data item;

the right to prepare derivative works of the specific data item;

the right to reproduce the particular data item; and

the right to distribute the particular data item.

14. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the computer-executable instructions comprise a server-based application.

15. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the computer-executable instructions comprise a client-based application.

16. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, wherein the catalog comprises references to the data items stored on each participating endpoint in the group.

17. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1, further comprising identifying a communication network available to both the first and second participating endpoints from among multiple communication networks.

18. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1 in which the stored access criteria include data selection criteria, user identities, characteristics of the participating endpoints, network characteristics, or combinations thereof.

19. One or more computer-readable storage mediums according to claim 1 in which the capabilities of the participating endpoint comprise rich client capabilities.

20. An apparatus, comprising:

a communication interface;

a computer-readable storage medium; and

a processor responsive to the computer-readable storage medium, to the communication interface, and to computer-executable instructions stored on the computer-readable medium, the computer-executable instructions executable by the processor to;

identify a group of plural participating endpoints, each participating endpoint in the group comprising an end-user electronic device, wherein each plural participating endpoint stores data items on behalf of an-end user;

receive from the end-user, via a first participating endpoint of the group of participating endpoints, a selection of a second participating endpoint of the group of participating endpoints, the selection made via a user interface presented by the first participating endpoint, the user interface configured to display at least some of the other participating endpoints in the group;

receive from the end-user via the first participating endpoint, a presented identity selected by the end-user from among a plurality of identities, the presented identity associated with either the first participating endpoint or the end-user or both, and comprising claims including one or more pieces of information asserted by the end-user to be valid;

identify an amount of access the presented identity permits the end-user to the data items stored by the second participating endpoint using a WAN-based data access server having a catalog of individual data items that are stored on each of at least some of the participating endpoints in the group, the WAN-based data access server exposing a remote data access service to the participating endpoints including an identity management engine and a data selection engine, the identity management engine handling the claims and the data selection engine i) identifying the cataloged data items stored on the participating endpoints and, ii) enabling access to a cataloged data item according to capabilities of a participating endpoint and access criteria, the capabilities and access criteria being stored on the WAN-based access server;

based on the amount of access, identify a particular data item from the data items stored on the second participating endpoint to which the end-user is granted access;

establish a communication session between the first participating endpoint and the second participating endpoint via a communication network identified by the data access server; and

arrange for the first participating endpoint to access the particular data item via the communication session.

21. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the particular data item is protected by a predetermined intellectual property right, and wherein the method further comprises:

arranging for granting, via a digital rights management technique, a right to the user under the predetermined intellectual property right,

the right selected from the group consisting of;

the right to render the particular data item;

the right to prepare derivative works of the specific data item;

the right to reproduce the particular data item; and

the right to distribute the particular data item.

22. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the catalog comprises references to the data items stored on each participating endpoint in the group.

23. The apparatus of claim 20 in which the access enablement comprises one of transcoding or synchronization.