System and method for preventing erroneous link aggregation due to component relocation

• US 8,730,976 B2
• Filed: 08/17/2004
• Issued: 05/20/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 08/17/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Dontu, Sitaram, Finn, Norman W., D'Souza, Nelson B.
• Primary Examiner(s): O CONNOR, BRIAN T
• Application Number:
  US10/919,670
• Publication Number:
  US 20060039384A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,563 Days
• Field of Search: 370/216, 370/219, 370/256, 370/389, 370/400, 709/231, 709/239, 709/240, 710/9, 710/10
• US Class Current: 370/400
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/00 Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks routing or path finding in wireless networks H04W40/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/245 Link aggregation, e.g. trunking
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/50 in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate

Abstract

Various methods and systems for preventing erroneous link aggregation due to component relocation are disclosed. Such methods include a method for changing the identifier used by a network device and communicating the identifier change to a peer network device without disrupting an aggregated link. In one embodiment, a method involves detecting an identifier change and sending a Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) protocol data unit (PDU) that includes a new identifier and information. The information indicates the identifier change. The new identifier identifies a network device subsequent to the identifier change. Another embodiment of a method involves detecting an identifier change and, subsequent to the identifier change, sending a link aggregation protocol PDU that includes an “old device identifier” field dedicated to conveying an old identifier. The old identifier identifies a network device prior to the identifier change.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

detecting an identifier change from an old identifier to a new identifier;

updating a value of a flag, in response to the detecting, wherein

the updated value of the flag indicates that the old identifier should be included in one or more PAgP PDUs;

sending a Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) protocol data unit (PDU), wherein

the PAgP PDU comprises the new identifier and the old identifier,

the new identifier identifies a network device subsequent to the identifier change,

the new identifier is a Media Access Control (MAC) address,

the PAgP PDU comprises an “

old device identifier”

field,

the “

old device identifier”

field of the PAgP PDU comprises the old identifier, and

the old identifier identifies the network device prior to the identifier change; and

sending a second PAgP PDU, wherein

the second PAgP PDU does not include the “

old device identifier”

field, and

the sending the second PAgP PDU occurs prior to the detecting;

receiving a third PAgP PDU subsequent to the updating the value of the flag, and

preventing an interface from being removed from an aggregated interface, in response to

receiving the third PAgP PDU, wherein

the third PAgP PDU comprises the old identifier, and

the third PAgP PDU is received by the interface.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

sending a fourth PAgP PDU subsequent to the detecting the identifier change, wherein

the fourth PAgP PDU comprises the new identifier, and

the fourth PAgP PDU does not comprise the “

old device identifier”

field, unless the second PAgP PDU is sent via an aggregated interface.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

detecting whether a partner interface is executing a compatible version of PAgP, wherein

the PAgP PDU is sent via an interface, and

the partner interface is coupled to the interface by a link.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

providing the compatible version of PAgP to the partner interface via the link, if the partner interface is not executing the compatible version.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

inhibiting the partner interface from including the link in an aggregated link if the partner interface is not executing the compatible version of PAgP.

6. A method comprising:

using a first identifier to identify both a first interface of a first component and a second interface of a second component in a PAgP PDU sent via the first interface and in a PAgP PDU sent via the second interface; and

causing the first interface to use a second identifier in a second PAgP PDU sent via the first interface, if the first component is moved to a different location in a network, wherein the causing the first interface to use the second identifier comprises;

prompting a network administrator to enter a new media access control (MAC) address for use by the first interface, in response to the first component being moved to the different location in the network; and

the first interface using the new MAC address as the second identifier in the second PAgP PDU sent via the first interface; and

sending the second PAgP PDU via the first interface, wherein

the second PAgP PDU comprises the second identifier and information,

the information indicates that an identifier change is occurring.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein

the information comprises the first identifier.

8. A system comprising:

a first network device; and

a second network device coupled to the first network device, wherein

the first network device comprises a first interface configured to detect an identifier change and to send a link aggregation protocol PDU to the second network device, wherein

the first interface is identified by an old identifier prior to the identifier change,

the first interface is identified by a new identifier subsequent to the identifier change,

the new identifier is a Media Access Control (MAC) address,

the link aggregation protocol PDU comprises an “

old device identifier”

field dedicated to conveying the old identifier,

the interface is configured to send a second link aggregation protocol PDU to the second network device, wherein

the second link aggregation protocol PDU does not comprise the “

old device identifier”

field,

the second link aggregation protocol PDU is sent prior to the detecting the identifier change,

the “

old device identifier”

field is encoded as a Type, Length, and Value (TLV),

a type portion of the TLV identifies that the TLV is an old device identifier field, the link aggregation protocol is PAgP,

the second network device comprises a second interface configured to receive one or more link aggregation protocol PDUs from the first network device, and

the second network device is configured to remove the second interface from an aggregated interface in response to one of the one or more link aggregation protocol PDUs comprising a new identifier, unless the one of the one or more link aggregation protocol PDUs also comprises the “

old device identifier”

field.

9. A network device comprising:

an interface comprising a port aggregation protocol (PAgP) protocol data unit (PDU) handling module, wherein

the PAgP PDU handling module is configured to send a PAgP PDU comprising a new identifier and information that indicates an identifier change,

the new identifier is a Media Access Control (MAC) address,

the interface is configured to detect whether a partner interface is executing a compatible version of PAgP,

the partner interface is coupled to the interface by a link,

the new identifier identifies the interface subsequent to the identifier change,

the PAgP PDU comprises an “

old device identifier”

field,

the “

old device identifier”

field of the PAgP PDU comprises the information,

the information comprises an old identifier,

the old identifier identifies the interface prior to the identifier change

the PAgP PDU handling module is configured to send a second PAgP PDU subsequent to the identifier change,

the second PAgP PDU comprises the new identifier, and

the second PAgP PDU does not comprise the “

old device identifier”

field, unless the second PAgP PDU is sent via an aggregated interface.

10. The network device of claim 9, wherein

the PAgP PDU handling module is configured to send a second PAgP PDU, wherein the second PAgP PDU does not include the “

old device identifier”

field, and the second PAgP PDU is sent prior to the identifier change.

11. The network device of claim 9, wherein

the PAgP PDU handling module is configured to update a value of a flag, in response to the identifier change, wherein

the updated value of the flag indicates that the information should be included in one or more PAgP PDUs.

12. The network device of claim 11, wherein

the PAgP handling module is configured to:

receive a second PAgP PDU subsequent to the updating the value of the flag, and

prevent the interface from being removed from an aggregated interface, in

response to receipt of the second PAgP PDU, wherein

the second PAgP PDU comprises the old identifier, and

the second PAgP PDU is received via the interface.

13. The network device of claim 9, wherein

the interface is configured to provide the compatible version of PAgP to the partner interface via the link, if the partner interface is not executing the compatible version.

14. The network device of claim 9, wherein

the interface is configured to inhibit the partner interface from including the link in an aggregated link if the partner interface is not executing the compatible version of PAgP.

15. A network device comprising:

a first component comprising a first interface, wherein

the first interface is configured to;

use a first identifier to identify the first interface in a PAgP PDU sent via the first interface; and

a second component coupled to the first component, wherein

the second component comprises a second interface configured to use the first identifier to identify the second interface in a second PAgP PDU sent via the second interface,

the first component is configured to cause the first interface to use a second identifier in a third PAgP PDU sent via the first interface, if the first component is moved to a different location in a network, and

the first component is configured to prompt a network administrator to enter a media access control (MAC) address for use by the first interface, in response to the first component being moved to the different location in the network, and

the first interface is configured to use the new MAC address as the second identifier in the third PAgP PDU sent via the first interface.