Shredder and shredding method for vegetative material

• US 8,733,679 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2012
• Issued: 05/27/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Joshua Camitta
• Original Assignee: Joshua Camitta
• Inventors: Camitta, Joshua
• Primary Examiner(s): Rosenbaum, Mark
• Assistant Examiner(s): JOLLY, ONEKKI P
• Application Number:
  US13/402,075
• Publication Number:
  US 20130214068A1
• Time in Patent Office: 825 Days
• Field of Search: 241/24.16, 241/24.6, 241/25, 241/33, 241168-1691, 241/278.1, 241/89.4, 241/95
• US Class Current: 241/30
• CPC Class Codes: B02C 18/08 within vertical containers B02C18/062, B02C18/065 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B02C 18/16 Details
• CPC Class Codes: B02C 18/2216 Discharge means
• CPC Class Codes: B02C 18/24 Drives

Abstract

A shredder has a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is mounted in a housing. The plates each have on one of their faces a number of teeth. The first plate and the second plate are relatively rotated for interdigitating their teeth and shredding vegetative material placed between the plates. The shredded vegetative material is delivered through holes in the first plate to a weighing device in the housing.

Claims

1. A shredder for shredding vegetative material, comprising:

a housing;

a first plate mounted in said housing, said first plate having a working face with a first plurality of teeth;

a second plate having an opposing face with a second plurality of teeth interdigitated with said first plurality of teeth, said first plate and said second plate being relatively rotatable for shredding said vegetative material; and

a weighing device mounted in said housing for weighing vegetative material shed from a location between said first and said second plate.

2. A shredder according to claim 1 wherein said first plurality of teeth are arranged in at least one annular row on said working face, said at least one annular row having an inside and an outside.

3. A shredder according to claim 2 wherein at least some of said first plurality of teeth have (a) an inside cutting edge along the inside of said at least one annular row, and (b) an outside cutting edge along the outside of said at least one annular row.

4. A shredder according to claim 3 wherein said second plurality of teeth are arranged annularly in at least one endless row on said opposing face, at least some of said second plurality of teeth having (a) an inside cutting edge along the inside of said at least one endless row, and (b) an outside cutting edge along the outside of said at least one endless row.

5. A shredder according to claim 2 wherein at least some of said first plurality of teeth have four sides and four corners, a first and a second cutting edge being formed at an opposite pair of said four corners.

6. A shredder according to claim 2 wherein said second plurality of teeth are arranged in a plurality of concentric rows on said opposing face, said first plurality of teeth being arranged in a plurality of concentric rows on said working face.

7. A shredder according to claim 6 wherein said second plurality of teeth are transverse to said opposing face, said first plurality of teeth being transverse to said working face.

8. A shredder according to claim 1 wherein said housing has a compartment between said weighing device and said first plate, said first plate having a plurality of holes for delivering to said compartment vegetative material shredded by said first and said second plurality of teeth.

9. A shredder according to claim 8 wherein said housing has an opening leading from said compartment for allowing discharge therefrom of vegetative material shredded by said first and said second plurality of teeth.

10. A shredder according to claim 9 wherein said housing has a door for closing said opening.

11. A shredder according to claim 1 comprising:

a cover sized to fit over and engage said second plate in order to rotate said second plate by rotating said cover.

12. A shredder according to claim 11 wherein said cover is cup shaped and made of a refractory material suitable for an ashtray.

13. A shredder according to claim 1 wherein said first plate is releasably connected to said second plate.

14. A shredder according to claim 13 wherein said first and said second plate snap together.

15. A shredder according to claim 14 wherein said first and said second plate are interconnected by a ball and socket joint.

16. A shredder according to claim 1 wherein said weighing device comprises:

a transducer for producing a weight related signal;

a display; and

a processor coupled to transducer and said display for generating from said weight related signal an indicating signal suitable for presentation on said display.

17. A shredder according to claim 16 wherein said processor is operable to produce a zero indication on said display at a designated time and thereafter the indicating signal being calculated relative to the weight related signal at the designated time.

18. A shredder according to claim 17 wherein said processor comprises:

a switch protruding from underneath said housing for producing a resting signal upon placement of said housing on a level surface that engages and operates said switch, upon sensing operation of said switch said processor producing the zero indication on said display.

19. A shredder according to claim 16 wherein said housing has an underside, said display projecting outwardly from said housing near its underside.

20. A method employing a first and a second plate with transverse teeth for shredding vegetative material, said first plate having a plurality of holes, the method comprising the steps of:

placing vegetative material between the first and the second plate

relatively rotating the first and the second plate to interdigitate their teeth and shred the vegetative material;

allowing delivery of vegetative material shredded by the teeth of the first and the second plate through the holes in the first plate; and

weighing vegetative material delivered through the holes in the first plate.

21. A method according to claim 20 wherein said first plate is mounted in a housing, the step of relatively rotating the first and the second plate being performed with the first plate remaining fixed in the housing.

22. A method according to claim 21, wherein the housing has an opening, the method including the step of:

allowing discharge through the opening of vegetative material shredded by the teeth of the first and the second plate.

23. A method according to claim 21 wherein the step of allowing delivery of vegetative material being performed by delivering vegetative material to a location inside the housing.

24. A method according to claim 23 comprising the step of:

dispensing vegetative material through an opening in the housing.

25. A method according to claim 20 employing a cover and comprising the step of:

fitting the cover over the second plate in order to engage and rotate the second plate by rotating the cover.

26. A method according to claim 25 comprising the step of:

removing the cover and using it as an ashtray.

27. A method according to claim 20 comprising the step of:

releasably connecting the first and the second plate together.

28. A method according to claim 27 comprising the step of:

snapping the first and the second plate apart before the step of placing between them, vegetative material.

29. A method according to claim 20 employing a weighing device having a display and a switch, the method including the step of:

placing the weighing device on a horizontal surface in order to operate said switch, operation of said switch causing the weighing device to adjust its weight measurement as shown on the display to indicate no vegetative material is deposited on said weighing device.

30. A method according to claim 29 wherein the step of weighing vegetative material is performed to obtain a weight relative to the conditions observed when the switch was operated most recently.