Architectural design for selling standardized services application software
First Claim
1. A computer program product comprising instructions encoded on a non-transitory, computer-readable medium, the instructions being structured as process components interacting with each other through service interfaces, the instructions operable when executed by at least one processor to:
- define a plurality of process components, each of the process components comprising a modular and application-independent package of reusable, granular software implementing a respective and distinct business process, the business process comprising functionality exposed by the process component via a corresponding service interface, the plurality of process components including;
an accounting process component that handles the representation of relevant business transactions for valuation and profitability analysis;
a financial accounting master data management process component that handles the management of financial accounting master data that is used both for accounting and costing purposes;
a balance of foreign payment management process component that handles the collection, processing, and reporting of receivables and payables according to foreign trade regulations that are used by the financial authority of a country;
a due item processing process component that handles the collection, management, and monitoring of trade receivables or payables and corresponding sales tax or withholding tax;
a customer quote processing process component that handles the processing of quotes to customers offering the delivery of goods according to specific terms;
a sales order processing process component that handles the processing of customers'"'"' requests to a seller for the delivery of goods, on a specific date, for a specific quantity, and for a specific price;
a service confirmation processing process component that handles the reporting back of actual times and quantities for services provided, and spare parts consumed related to the execution of a service order; and
a payment processing process component that handles the processing and management of payments, and is responsible for the associated communication with financial institutions; and
define a plurality of service interfaces, each service interface associated with exactly one process component and comprising at least one operation, each operation being implemented for exactly one process component, the operations comprising inbound and outbound operations, the outbound operation for a first process component being operable to send a message to a second process component of the plurality of process components, the second process component having an inbound operation for receiving the message, the sending and receiving of messages between an inbound and an outbound operation defining a message-based pair-wise interaction between the respective process components of the respective operations, the pair-wise interactions between pairs of the process components including interactions between;
the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of;
a product and resource valuation query message from the sales order processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation, the product valuation associated with a valuation of one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and
a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the sales order processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product valuation request;
the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of;
a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the service confirmation processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting about the creation, change, or deletion of a service confirmation;
the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of;
a request creditworthiness query message from the sales order processing process component to the due item processing process component, the request creditworthiness query message comprising a request to determine whether a particular sales order is covered by a current credit limit of a customer; and
a request creditworthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the sales order processing process component, the request creditworthiness response message comprising a response to the request creditworthiness query message and providing an update about the creditworthiness of the customer;
the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of;
a credit worthiness query message from the customer quote processing process component to the due item processing process component, the credit worthiness query message comprising a request to verify the data or value of a current document against an actual credit standing of a customer; and
a credit worthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the customer quote processing process component, the credit worthiness response message comprising a response to the credit worthiness query message and providing an update regarding the creditworthiness of the customer;
the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of;
a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the sales order processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting when a service provision, included in a sales order, is created or cancelled;
the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of;
a product and resource valuation query message from the customer quote processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation for one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and
a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the customer quote processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product and resource valuation request; and
the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of;
a clearing request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing request message comprising a request to clear payments within the due item processing process component based on a created payment allocation;
a clearing cancellation request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing cancellation request message comprising a request to cancel a previously sent clearing request by reference based on a cancelled payment allocation; and
a clearing confirmation message from the due item processing process component to the payment processing process component, the clearing confirmation message comprising a confirmation to the payment processing process component for a clearing request; and
store the defined process components and service interfaces in memory.
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Abstract
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, for implementing a software architecture design for a software application implementing selling standardized services. The application is structured as multiple process components interacting with each other through service interfaces, and multiple service operations, each being implemented for a respective process component. The process components include a Customer Quote Processing process component; a Sales Order Processing process component; a Service Confirmation Processing process component; a Financial Accounting Master Data Management processing component; a Customer Invoice Processing process component; an Accounting process component; a Balance of Foreign Payment Management process component; a Due Item Processing process component; and a Payment Processing process component.
379 Citations
22 Claims
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1. A computer program product comprising instructions encoded on a non-transitory, computer-readable medium, the instructions being structured as process components interacting with each other through service interfaces, the instructions operable when executed by at least one processor to:
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define a plurality of process components, each of the process components comprising a modular and application-independent package of reusable, granular software implementing a respective and distinct business process, the business process comprising functionality exposed by the process component via a corresponding service interface, the plurality of process components including; an accounting process component that handles the representation of relevant business transactions for valuation and profitability analysis; a financial accounting master data management process component that handles the management of financial accounting master data that is used both for accounting and costing purposes; a balance of foreign payment management process component that handles the collection, processing, and reporting of receivables and payables according to foreign trade regulations that are used by the financial authority of a country; a due item processing process component that handles the collection, management, and monitoring of trade receivables or payables and corresponding sales tax or withholding tax; a customer quote processing process component that handles the processing of quotes to customers offering the delivery of goods according to specific terms; a sales order processing process component that handles the processing of customers'"'"' requests to a seller for the delivery of goods, on a specific date, for a specific quantity, and for a specific price; a service confirmation processing process component that handles the reporting back of actual times and quantities for services provided, and spare parts consumed related to the execution of a service order; and a payment processing process component that handles the processing and management of payments, and is responsible for the associated communication with financial institutions; and define a plurality of service interfaces, each service interface associated with exactly one process component and comprising at least one operation, each operation being implemented for exactly one process component, the operations comprising inbound and outbound operations, the outbound operation for a first process component being operable to send a message to a second process component of the plurality of process components, the second process component having an inbound operation for receiving the message, the sending and receiving of messages between an inbound and an outbound operation defining a message-based pair-wise interaction between the respective process components of the respective operations, the pair-wise interactions between pairs of the process components including interactions between; the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of; a product and resource valuation query message from the sales order processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation, the product valuation associated with a valuation of one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the sales order processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product valuation request; the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of; a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the service confirmation processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting about the creation, change, or deletion of a service confirmation; the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a request creditworthiness query message from the sales order processing process component to the due item processing process component, the request creditworthiness query message comprising a request to determine whether a particular sales order is covered by a current credit limit of a customer; and a request creditworthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the sales order processing process component, the request creditworthiness response message comprising a response to the request creditworthiness query message and providing an update about the creditworthiness of the customer; the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a credit worthiness query message from the customer quote processing process component to the due item processing process component, the credit worthiness query message comprising a request to verify the data or value of a current document against an actual credit standing of a customer; and a credit worthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the customer quote processing process component, the credit worthiness response message comprising a response to the credit worthiness query message and providing an update regarding the creditworthiness of the customer; the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of; a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the sales order processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting when a service provision, included in a sales order, is created or cancelled; the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of; a product and resource valuation query message from the customer quote processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation for one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the customer quote processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product and resource valuation request; and the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a clearing request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing request message comprising a request to clear payments within the due item processing process component based on a created payment allocation; a clearing cancellation request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing cancellation request message comprising a request to cancel a previously sent clearing request by reference based on a cancelled payment allocation; and a clearing confirmation message from the due item processing process component to the payment processing process component, the clearing confirmation message comprising a confirmation to the payment processing process component for a clearing request; and store the defined process components and service interfaces in memory. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A system, comprising:
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a computer system comprising at least one hardware platform for executing computer instructions, the computer instructions structured as a plurality of process components interacting with each other through service interfaces, each hardware platform including at least one processor for executing the computer instructions; at least one memory storing a plurality of process components executable by the respective processor of the particular hardware platform, each of the process components comprising a modular and application-independent package of reusable granular software implementing a respective and distinct business process, the business process comprising functionality exposed by the process component via at least one service interface, the plurality of process components including; an accounting process component that handles the representation of relevant business transactions for valuation and profitability analysis; a financial accounting master data management process component that handles the management of financial accounting master data that is used both for accounting and costing purposes; a balance of foreign payment management process component that handles the collection, processing, and reporting of receivables and payables according to foreign trade regulations that are used by the financial authority of a country; a due item processing process component that handles the collection, management, and monitoring of trade receivables or payables and corresponding sales tax or withholding tax; a customer quote processing process component that handles the processing of quotes to customers offering the delivery of goods according to specific terms; a sales order processing process component that handles the processing of customers'"'"' requests to a seller for the delivery of goods, on a specific date, for a specific quantity, and for a specific price; a service confirmation processing process component that handles the reporting back of actual times and quantities for services provided, and spare parts consumed related to the execution of a service order; and a payment processing process component that handles the processing and management of payments, and is responsible for the associated communication with financial institutions; and the memory further storing a plurality of service interfaces, each service interface associated with exactly one process component and comprising at least one operation, each operation being implemented for exactly one process component, the operations comprising inbound and outbound operations, the outbound operation for a first process component being operable to send a message to a second process component of the plurality of process components, the second process component having an inbound operation for receiving the message, the sending and receiving of messages between an inbound and an outbound operation defining a message-based pair-wise interaction between the respective process components of the respective operations, the pair-wise interactions between pairs of the process components including interactions between; the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of; a product and resource valuation query message from the sales order processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation, the product valuation associated with a valuation of one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the sales order processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product valuation request; the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of; a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the service confirmation processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting about the creation, change, or deletion of a service confirmation; the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a request creditworthiness query message from the sales order processing process component to the due item processing process component, the request creditworthiness query message comprising a request to determine whether a particular sales order is covered by a current credit limit of a customer; and a request creditworthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the sales order processing process component, the request creditworthiness response message comprising a response to the request creditworthiness query message and providing an update about the creditworthiness of the customer; the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a credit worthiness query message from the customer quote processing process component to the due item processing process component, the credit worthiness query message comprising a request to verify the data or value of a current document against an actual credit standing of a customer; and a credit worthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the customer quote processing process component, the credit worthiness response message comprising a response to the credit worthiness query message and providing an update regarding the creditworthiness of the customer; the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of; a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the sales order processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting when a service provision, included in a sales order, is created or cancelled; the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of; a product and resource valuation query message from the customer quote processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation for one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the customer quote processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product and resource valuation request; and the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a clearing request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing request message comprising a request to clear payments within the due item processing process component based on a created payment allocation; a clearing cancellation request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing cancellation request message comprising a request to cancel a previously sent clearing request by reference based on a cancelled payment allocation; and a clearing confirmation message from the due item processing process component to the payment processing process component, the clearing confirmation message comprising a confirmation to the payment processing process component for a clearing request. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A method for developing a computer software application, comprising:
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obtaining, in a programmable computer system having at least one processor, a storage medium, and an interface, digital data representing an architectural design for a set of processes implementing an end-to-end application process, the design specifying a process component for each process in the set of processes, each of the process components comprising a modular and application-independent package of reusable granular software implementing a respective and distinct business process, the business process comprising functionality exposed by the process component, and the design further specifying a set of process component interactions based on messages transmitted between two or more of the process components, wherein; the specified process components include; an accounting process component that handles the representation of relevant business transactions for valuation and profitability analysis; a financial accounting master data management process component that handles the management of financial accounting master data that is used both for accounting and costing purposes; a balance of foreign payment management process component that handles the collection, processing, and reporting of receivables and payables according to foreign trade regulations that are used by the financial authority of a country; a due item processing process component that handles the collection, management, and monitoring of trade receivables or payables and corresponding sales tax or withholding tax; a customer quote processing process component that handles the processing of quotes to customers offering the delivery of goods according to specific terms; a sales order processing process component that handles the processing of customers'"'"' requests to a seller for the delivery of goods, on a specific date, for a specific quantity, and for a specific price; a service confirmation processing process component that handles the reporting back of actual times and quantities for services provided, and spare parts consumed related to the execution of a service order; and a payment processing process component that handles the processing and management of payments, and is responsible for the associated communication with financial institutions; and the process component interactions include interactions between; the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of; a product and resource valuation query message from the sales order processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation, the product valuation associated with a valuation of one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the sales order processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product valuation request; the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the service confirmation processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of; a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the service confirmation processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting about the creation, change, or deletion of a service confirmation; the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a request creditworthiness query message from the sales order processing process component to the due item processing process component, the request creditworthiness query message comprising a request to determine whether a particular sales order is covered by a current credit limit of a customer; and a request creditworthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the sales order processing process component, the request creditworthiness response message comprising a response to the request creditworthiness query message and providing an update about the creditworthiness of the customer; the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a credit worthiness query message from the customer quote processing process component to the due item processing process component, the credit worthiness query message comprising a request to verify the data or value of a current document against an actual credit standing of a customer; and a credit worthiness response message from the due item processing process component to the customer quote processing process component, the credit worthiness response message comprising a response to the credit worthiness query message and providing an update regarding the creditworthiness of the customer; the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the sales order processing process component and the accounting process component includes the transmission of; a sales and purchasing accounting notification message from the sales order processing process component to the accounting process component, the sales and purchasing accounting notification message comprising a notification to accounting when a service provision, included in a sales order, is created or cancelled; the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the customer quote processing process component and the financial accounting master data management process component includes the transmission of; a product and resource valuation query message from the customer quote processing process component to the financial accounting master data management process component, the product and resource valuation query message comprising a request for a product valuation for one or more products or resources with internal valuation prices or internal cost rates; and a product and resource valuation response message from the financial accounting master data management process component to the customer quote processing process component, the product and resource valuation response message comprising a response to the product and resource valuation request; and the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component, where the pair-wise interaction between the payment processing process component and the due item processing process component includes the transmission of; a clearing request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing request message comprising a request to clear payments within the due item processing process component based on a created payment allocation; a clearing cancellation request message from the payment processing process component to the due item processing process component, the clearing cancellation request message comprising a request to cancel a previously sent clearing request by reference based on a cancelled payment allocation; and a clearing confirmation message from the due item processing process component to the payment processing process component, the clearing confirmation message comprising a confirmation to the payment processing process component for a clearing request; and generating, using the at least one processor on the computer system, a computer software application to perform the set of processes based on the obtained design including the specified process components and the specified process component interactions. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22)
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Specification