Impulse noise management

• US 8,743,932 B2
• Filed: 11/08/2013
• Issued: 06/03/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/03/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: TQ Delta LLC (Techquity Capital Management, LLC)
• Original Assignee: TQ Delta LLC (Techquity Capital Management, LLC)
• Inventors: Tzannes, Marcos C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Corrielus, Jean B
• Application Number:
  US14/075,077
• Publication Number:
  US 20140064343A1
• Time in Patent Office: 207 Days
• Field of Search: 375/219, 375/224, 375/285, 375/346, 714/774, 714/786
• US Class Current: 375/219
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 15/00 Suppression or limitation of noise or interference by means associated with receiver H04B1/10
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0009 by adapting the channel coding H04L1/1812 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0015 characterised by the adaptation strategy
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0023 characterised by the signalling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0025 Transmission of mode-switching indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0071 Use of interleaving interleaving per se H03M13/27
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0075 Transmission of coding parameters to receiver H04L1/0023 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/20 using signal quality detector
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/006 Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling

Abstract

A discrete multitone transceiver (DMT) includes a deinterleaver operable to de-interleave a plurality of bits. The DMT further includes: a forward error correction decoder operable to decode the plurality of bits, a module operable to determine, during Showtime, an impulse noise protection value, wherein the impulse protection value specifies a number corrupted DMT symbols that can be corrected by the forward error correction decoder in combination with the deinterleaver, and a receiver coupled to the deinterleaver. The receiver receives using a first interleaver parameter value, receives a flag signal, and changes to receiving using a second interleaver parameter value that is different than the first interleaver parameter value, wherein the second interleaver parameter value is used for reception on a pre-defined forward error correction codeword boundary following reception of the flag signal.

Claims

1. A discrete multitone transceiver (DMT) comprising:

a deinterleaver configured to de-interleave a plurality of bits;

a forward error correction decoder configured to decode the plurality of bits;

an impulse noise length determination module configured to determine, during Showtime, an impulse noise protection value, wherein the impulse protection value specifies a number corrupted DMT symbols correctable by the forward error correction decoder in combination with the deinterleaver; and

a receiver, including the deinterleaver and the forward error correction decoder, configured to;

receive using a first interleaver parameter value;

receive a flag signal; and

change to receiving using a second interleaver parameter value that is different than the first interleaver parameter value, wherein the second interleaver parameter value is used for reception on a pre-defined forward error correction codeword boundary following reception of the flag signal.

2. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the flag signal is an inverted sync symbol.

3. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the change in interleaver value does not cause bit errors or service interruption.

4. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the change in interleaver value is associated with at least one of an impulse noise protection value, a data rate and a latency value.

5. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the change in interleaver value is associated with a service provider configuration.

6. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the transceiver is further operable to receive the flag signal on a telephone line that experiences impulse noise from external sources including one or more of amplitude modulation (AM) radio, HAM radio and alternating current (AC) power lines.

7. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the transceiver is located in a linecard that includes a management interface configured for use by an operator or service provider to configure a service.

8. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the transceiver is located in a Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) that includes a management interface that is configured for use by an operator, a service provider or service user.

9. The transceiver of claim 1, wherein the transceiver includes at least one digital signal processor.

10. The transceiver of claim 8, wherein the transceiver includes at least one ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit).

11. A method, in a discrete multitone transceiver (DMT), comprising:

deinterleaving a plurality of bits;

decoding, using a forward error correction decoder, the plurality of bits;

determining, during Showtime, an impulse noise protection value, wherein the impulse protection value specifies a number corrupted DMT symbols correctable by the forward error correction decoder in combination with a deinterleaver;

receiving using a first interleaver parameter value;

receiving a flag signal; and

changing to receiving using a second interleaver parameter value that is different than the first interleaver parameter value, wherein the second interleaver parameter value is used for reception on a pre-defined forward error correction codeword boundary following reception of the flag signal.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the flag signal is an inverted sync symbol.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the change in interleaver value does not cause bit errors or service interruption.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein the change in interleaver value is associated with at least one of an impulse noise protection value, a data rate and a latency value.

15. The method of claim 11, wherein the change in interleaver value is associated with a service provider configuration.

16. The method of claim 11, further comprising receiving the flag signal on a telephone line that experiences impulse noise from external sources including one or more of amplitude modulation (AM)radio, HAM radio and alternating current (AC) power lines.

17. The method of claim 11, wherein the method is performed on a linecard that includes a management interface configured for use by an operator or service provider to configure a service.

18. The method of claim 11, wherein the method is performed in a Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) that includes a management interface configured for use by an operator, a service provider or service user.

19. The method of claim 11, wherein the transceiver includes at least one digital signal processor.

20. The method of claim 11, wherein the transceiver includes at least one ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit).