LIN network, integrated circuit and method therefor

• US 8,750,415 B2
• Filed: 05/24/2006
• Issued: 06/10/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 05/24/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NXP USA, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Original Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Inventors: Sicard, Thierry
• Primary Examiner(s): Liu, Shuwang
• Assistant Examiner(s): VARNDELL, ROSS E
• Application Number:
  US12/300,438
• Publication Number:
  US 20100166085A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,939 Days
• Field of Search: 375/256, 375/219, 327/130, 331/111, 708/852, 708/36, 708/37, 340/457.1, 326/27, 326/188
• US Class Current: 375/297
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/16 Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0286 Provision of wave shaping within the driver wave shaping per se H04L25/03834

Abstract

A LIN network comprises a transmit driver for communicating on a single communication bus. A slope control module is operably coupled to a supply voltage and arranged to identify a voltage transition, and in response thereto and via control of the transmit driver selectively apply one of: a first voltage transition mode comprising a constant DV/DT slope transition, or a second voltage transition mode comprising a fixed time transition.

Claims

1. A Linear Interconnect Network (LIN) network comprising:

a transmit driver for communicating on a single communication bus; and

a slope control module operably coupled to a supply voltage and arranged to compare a supply voltage level provided to the slope control module by the supply voltage to a threshold voltage level, and in response thereto and via control of the transmit driver selectively apply;

a first voltage transition mode comprising a fixed DV/DT slope transition in response to the supply voltage level being below the threshold voltage level, wherein the fixed DV/DT slope transition is not based on the supply voltage level, wherein a slope of the fixed DV/DT slope transition is the same for different supply voltage levels that are below the threshold voltage level in response to the fixed DV/DT slope transition; and

a second voltage transition mode comprising a fixed time transition in response to the supply voltage level being greater than the threshold voltage level, wherein a slope of the second voltage transition mode is based on the supply voltage level, wherein the slope transition is greater for higher supply voltage levels than lower supply voltage levels above the threshold voltage level in response to the fixed time transition.

2. The LIN network of claim 1 wherein the slope control module automatically switches from one transition mode to another transition mode in response to the supply voltage level.

3. The LIN network of claim 1 wherein the threshold voltage is in a range of 12 Volts+20%.

4. The LIN network of claim 1 wherein the supply voltage level is provided as an output on the single communication bus.

5. The LIN network of claim 1 wherein the high voltage level is approximately the supply voltage level.

6. The LIN network of claim 1 wherein the low voltage level is approximately 1V.

7. The LIN network of claim 1 wherein the slope control module is further configured to selectively apply either the first voltage transition mode or the second voltage transition mode in response to the supply voltage level being substantially equal to the threshold voltage level.

8. An integrated circuit for use in a Linear Interconnect Network (LIN) network comprising:

a transmit driver for communicating on a single communication bus; and

a slope control module operably coupled to a supply voltage and arranged to compare a supply voltage level provided from the supply voltage to a threshold voltage level, and in response thereto selectively apply;

a fixed Δ

V/Δ

T slope transition mode in response to the supply voltage level being less than the threshold voltage level, wherein the fixed Δ

V/Δ

T slope is not based on the supply voltage level, wherein the fixed Δ

V/Δ

T slope transition is the same for different supply voltage levels that are below the threshold voltage level in response to the fixed Δ

V/Δ

T slope transition; and

a fixed time transition mode to transitioning between a high voltage level and a low voltage level in response to the supply voltage level being greater than the threshold voltage level, wherein a slope of the fixed time transition mode is based on the supply voltage level, wherein the slope transition is greater for higher supply voltage levels than lower supply voltage levels above the threshold voltage level in response to the fixed time transition.

9. The integrated circuit of claim 8 wherein the slope control module identifies a detected voltage level and a transition therefrom and is arranged to automatically switch from one transition mode to another transition mode in response to the detected supply voltage level.

10. The integrated circuit of claim 8 wherein the threshold voltage is in a range of 12 Volts+20%.

11. The integrated circuit of claim 8 wherein the supply voltage level is provided as an output on the single communication bus.

12. The integrated circuit of claim 8 wherein the high voltage level is approximately the supply voltage level.

13. The integrated circuit of claim 8 wherein the slope control module is further configured to selectively apply either the first voltage transition mode or the second voltage transition mode in response to the supply voltage level being substantially equal to the threshold voltage level.

14. A method of communicating on a Linear Interconnect Network (LIN) network on a single communication bus, the method comprising:

comparing a supply voltage level from a supply voltage to a threshold voltage level; and

in response thereto selectively applying a voltage transition on the single communication bus, by;

a first voltage transition mode comprising a fixed DV/DT slope transition in response to the supply voltage level being below the threshold voltage level, wherein the fixed DV/DT slope is not based on the supply voltage level, wherein the fixed DV/DT slope transition is the same for different supply voltage levels that are below the threshold voltage level in response to the fixed DV/DT slope transition; and

a second voltage transition mode comprising a fixed time transition in response to the supply voltage level being greater a threshold voltage level, wherein a slope of the second voltage transition mode is based on the supply voltage level, wherein the slope transition is greater for higher supply voltage levels than lower supply voltage levels above the threshold voltage level in response to the fixed time transition.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein automatically switching from one transition mode to another transition mode in response to a detected supply voltage level.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the threshold voltage is in a range of 12 Volts+20%.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the threshold voltage is in a range of 12 Volts+20%.

18. The method of claim 14 wherein the supply voltage level is provided as an output on the single communication bus.

19. The method of claim 14 wherein the high voltage level is approximately the supply voltage level.

20. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

selectively applying either the first voltage transition mode or the second voltage transition mode in response to the supply voltage level being substantially equal to the threshold voltage level.