Article transfer device

• US 8,753,060 B2
• Filed: 02/27/2013
• Issued: 06/17/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/28/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Daifuku Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Daifuku Company Limited
• Inventors: Ueda, Yuichi, Iwata, Masashige, Okazaki, Tsutomu, Nishihara, Takashi, Kodera, Kazuhiko
• Primary Examiner(s): HESS, DOUGLAS A
• Application Number:
  US13/778,822
• Publication Number:
  US 20140069775A1
• Time in Patent Office: 475 Days
• Field of Search: 414/222.07, 414/273, 414/277, 414/279, 414/280, 414/286, 198/346.1, 198/346.2, 198/468.3, 700/214, 700/217, 700/218, 294/119.1, 294/207
• US Class Current: 414/277
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/0421 with control for stacker crane operations
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/0435 with pulling or pushing means on either stacking crane or stacking area
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 35/00 Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for

Abstract

An article transfer device with a simpler structure is provided which can transfer an article to a proper position. Operation of a first projecting and retracting motor is stopped when torque that is greater than or equal to a first preset value occurs in the first projecting and retracting motor when a first article holder is being projected toward a projected position by operation of the first projecting and retracting motor. And operation of a second projecting and retracting motor is stopped when torque that is greater than or equal to a first preset value occurs in the second projecting and retracting motor when a second article holder is being projected toward a projected position by operation of the second projecting and retracting motor.

Claims

1. An article transfer device for transferring an article to a transfer target location, the article transfer device comprising:

a pair of article holders which can be moved along a projecting and retracting direction between a reference position and a projected position in which the pair of article holders are projected toward the transfer target location wherein the pair of article holders are configured to be projected toward the projected position to transfer an article to the transfer target location with the pair of article holders holding both ends of the article in a lateral direction which is defined to be a direction that perpendicularly intersects the projecting and retracting direction in plain view in which the article transfer device is seen from above;

a pair of projecting and retracting motors which consist of a first projecting and retracting motor for projecting and retracting a first article holder of the pair of article holders, and a second projecting and retracting motor for projecting and retracting a second article holder of the pair of article holders;

a transfer controller which controls operations of the pair of projecting and retracting motors;

wherein the transfer controller is configured to control operations of the pair of projecting and retracting motors to stop operation of the first projecting and retracting motor when torque that is greater than or equal to a first preset value occurs in the first projecting and retracting motor due to the article coming into contact with a positioning contact member provided in association with the transfer target location when the first article holder is being projected toward the projected position by operation of the first projecting and retracting motor, and to stop operation of the second projecting and retracting motor when torque that is greater than or equal to a second preset value occurs in the second projecting and retracting motor due to the article coming into contact with the positioning contact member when the second article holder is being projected toward the projected position by operation of the second projecting and retracting motor.

2. The article transfer device as defined in claim 1, wherein

a transfer projection amount for the pair of article holders from the reference position to the projected position is set to be an amount of projection that is greater by a set amount than a required projection amount from the reference position that is required to move the article to the transfer target location, and

wherein the transfer controller is configured to determine that the article has not been transferred properly to the transfer target location if either

a difference between the amount of projection of the first article holder from the reference position and the transfer projection amount when operation of the first projecting and retracting motor is stopped because torque that is greater than or equal to the first preset value has occurred,

or

a difference between the amount of projection of the second article holder from the reference position and the transfer projection amount when operation of the second projecting and retracting motor is stopped because torque that is greater than or equal to the second preset value has occurred,

is greater than a permissible amount that is greater than the set amount.

3. The article transfer device as defined in claim 2, further comprising:

a movement restricting member whose position can be changed between a retracted position in which the movement restricting member is retracted from a travel path of the article when the article is being transferred to the transfer target location and a restricting position in which the movement restricting member is projected into the travel path at a location closer toward a retracting side, along the projecting and retracting direction, with respect to the article in the transfer target location in order to restrict movement of the article in the transfer target location toward the retracting side; and

a restricting position detecting device for detecting a position of the movement restricting member;

wherein the transfer controller is configured to determine, based on detected information from the restricting position detecting device, that the article has not been transferred properly to the transfer target location if the movement restricting member is not in the restricting position when operation of the first projecting and retracting motor is stopped because torque that is greater than or equal to the first preset value has occurred and operation of the second projecting and retracting motor is stopped because torque that is greater than or equal to the second preset value has occurred.

4. The article transfer device as defined in claim 2, wherein

the pair of article holders include engaging claws which engage respective sides of the article laterally inwardly toward the respective sides of the article.

5. The article transfer device as defined in claim 3, wherein

the pair of article holders include engaging claws which engage respective sides of the article laterally inwardly toward the respective sides of the article.

6. The article transfer device as defined in claim 3, further comprising:

a restricting member operating member which can be moved along the projecting and retracting direction and which is configured to move the movement restricting member from the restricting position to the retracted position when the restricting member operating member is projected.

7. The article transfer device as defined in claim 6, wherein

the pair of article holders include engaging claws which engage respective sides of the article laterally inwardly toward the respective sides of the article.

8. The article transfer device as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

a movement restricting member whose position can be changed between a retracted position in which the movement restricting member is retracted from a travel path of the article when the article is being transferred to the transfer target location and a restricting position in which the movement restricting member is projected into the travel path at a location closer toward a retracting side, along the projecting and retracting direction, with respect to the article in the transfer target location in order to restrict movement of the article in the transfer target location toward the retracting side; and

a restricting position detecting device for detecting a position of the movement restricting member;

wherein the transfer controller is configured to determine, based on detected information from the restricting position detecting device, that the article has not been transferred properly to the transfer target location if the movement restricting member is not in the restricting position when operation of the first projecting and retracting motor is stopped because torque that is greater than or equal to the first preset value has occurred and operation of the second projecting and retracting motor is stopped because torque that is greater than or equal to the second preset value has occurred.

9. The article transfer device as defined in claim 8, wherein

the pair of article holders include engaging claws which engage respective sides of the article laterally inwardly toward the respective sides of the article.

10. The article transfer device as defined in claim 8, further comprising:

a restricting member operating member which can be moved along the projecting and retracting direction and which is configured to move the movement restricting member from the restricting position to the retracted position when the restricting member operating member is projected.

11. The article transfer device as defined in claim 10, wherein

the pair of article holders include engaging claws which engage respective sides of the article laterally inwardly toward the respective sides of the article.

12. The article transfer device as defined in claim 1, wherein

the pair of article holders include engaging claws which engage respective sides of the article laterally inwardly toward the respective sides of the article.