Genetically encoded multifunctional compositions bidirectionally transported between peripheral blood and the cns
First Claim
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1. A nucleic acid encoding a fusion antibody that:
- (i) comprises a first antibody and a second antibody, wherein the first antibody is an ScFv that is covalently linked to the carboxy terminus of either the heavy or light chain of the second antibody;
(ii) is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) from the blood to the brain by binding to an endogenous BBB receptor-mediated transport system;
(iii) comprises an Fc region that enables crossing the BBB from the brain to the blood by binding to an Fc receptor; and
(iv) interacts with a pathological substance associated with a brain disorder, wherein the ScFv retains an average of at least about 20% of its activity compared to its activity as a separate entity.
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Abstract
Provided herein are compositions for increasing transport of agents across the blood-brain barrier, in some embodiments in both directions, while allowing their activity once across the barrier to remain substantially intact. The agents are transported across the blood-brain barrier via one or more endogenous receptor-mediated transport systems. In some embodiments the agents are therapeutic, diagnostic, or research agent. Also provided herein are nucleic acids encoding proteins contained in the compositions.
102 Citations
23 Claims
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1. A nucleic acid encoding a fusion antibody that:
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(i) comprises a first antibody and a second antibody, wherein the first antibody is an ScFv that is covalently linked to the carboxy terminus of either the heavy or light chain of the second antibody; (ii) is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) from the blood to the brain by binding to an endogenous BBB receptor-mediated transport system; (iii) comprises an Fc region that enables crossing the BBB from the brain to the blood by binding to an Fc receptor; and (iv) interacts with a pathological substance associated with a brain disorder, wherein the ScFv retains an average of at least about 20% of its activity compared to its activity as a separate entity. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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Specification