Multi-directional calibration of touch screens

• US 8,760,428 B2
• Filed: 05/02/2013
• Issued: 06/24/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/12/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Inc. (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Hsieh, Chih-Hung
• Primary Examiner(s): Sharifi-Tafreshi, Koosha
• Application Number:
  US13/875,511
• Publication Number:
  US 20140071055A1
• Time in Patent Office: 418 Days
• Field of Search: 345/153, 345/169, 345173-178, 715/773, 715/776, 715/863, 715/864, 178/18.01, 178 1803- 1807, 178 1901- 1905, 341 20- 23
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0237 using prediction or retrieval techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04186 Touch location disambiguation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

Devices and methods for interpreting an input key from a keystroke are disclosed. In an implementation, the method includes displaying a keyboard including keys. The method also includes defining targets on the keyboard. Each one of the targets is associated with one of the keys, an area of the keyboard, and a swipe direction. Each one of the keys is associated with at least two of the targets. The method also includes determining a location and a swipe direction of the keystroke, and comparing the location of the keystroke with the areas associated with at least some of the targets. The method also includes comparing the swipe direction of the keystroke with the swipe directions associated with at least some of the targets, and defining the input key based on the comparisons of the location of the keystroke and the swipe direction of the keystroke with the targets.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

outputting, by a processor and for display at an input capturing screen, a plurality of graphical key regions, each respective graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions representing a respective character and being displayed at a respective location at the input capturing screen;

outputting a solicitation for a calibration keystroke gesture input for a specific graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions;

receiving, by the processor, an indication of the calibration keystroke gesture input, the calibration keystroke gesture input being entered at a calibration location and having an associated calibration swipe direction;

responsive to receiving the indication of the calibration keystroke gesture input, associating an input region with the specific graphical key region, the input region at least partially coincident with the calibration location;

receiving, by the processor, an indication of a keystroke gesture input, the keystroke gesture input being entered at the input region and having an associated swipe direction; and

responsive to receiving the indication of the keystroke gesture input, selecting, for input, the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting, for input, the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region comprises:

determining that the keystroke gesture input is coincident with at least a portion of the input region; and

determining that the associated swipe direction is directed towards at least a portion of the specific graphical key region.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining that the keystroke gesture input is coincident with at least a portion of the input region; and

disregarding the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region in response to determining that the associated swipe direction mismatches a swipe direction associated with the specific graphical key region.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting, for input, the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region further comprises:

inferring a most likely character to be associated with the input region; and

adjusting the calibration location to be at least partially coincident with the input region.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

determining that the associated swipe direction is directed towards at least a portion of the adjusted calibration location; and

responsive to receiving the indication of the keystroke gesture input, selecting, for input, a character associated with the adjusted calibration location.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein inferring a most likely character to be associated with the input region comprises:

responsive to receiving the indication of the keystroke gesture input, determining a spatially-nearest graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions to the respective location of the keystroke gesture input; and

choosing a character associated with the spatially-nearest graphical key region.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein inferring the most likely character is based at least in part on textual context.

8. The method of claim 4, further comprising adjusting the calibration location based at least in part on the associated swipe direction.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting, for input, the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region comprises:

determining that the keystroke gesture input is at least partially coincident with an area associated with a first target and an area associated with a second target, wherein the first target and the second target are associated with different graphical key regions;

determining that the associated swipe direction is directed towards the second target; and

selecting, for input, based on the associated swipe direction, a character associated with the second target.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein determining that the associated swipe direction is directed towards the second target comprises choosing between the first target coincident with the associated swipe direction to a greater or lesser degree than the degree to which the associated swipe direction is coincident with the second target, or based on a textual context, or both.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

choosing a character associated with the second target; and

adjusting the first target to coincide with the keystroke gesture input to a greater degree.

12. A computer-implemented method comprising:

outputting, by a processor and for display at an input capturing screen, a plurality of graphical key regions, each respective graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions representing a respective character and being displayed at a respective location at the input capturing screen, each graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions associated with at least two adjacent graphical key regions, the at least two adjacent graphical key regions associated with the respective graphical key region by an input region and a swipe direction;

outputting a solicitation for a calibration keystroke gesture input for a specific graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions;

receiving, by the processor, an indication of the calibration keystroke gesture input, the calibration keystroke gesture being entered at a calibration location and having an associated calibration swipe direction;

responsive to receiving the indication of the calibration keystroke gesture input, associating the input region with at least one of the two adjacent graphical key regions, the input region at least partially coincident with the calibration location;

receiving, by the processor, an indication of a keystroke gesture input, the keystroke gesture input being entered at the input region and having an associated swipe direction; and

responsive to receiving the indication of the keystroke gesture input, selecting for input, the respective character that is associated with the input region and the associated swipe direction.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:

determining that the indication of the keystroke gesture input is ambiguous;

inferring a most likely input region intended to be selected by the keystroke gesture input; and

adjusting at least one of the calibration location or calibration swipe direction associated with the most likely input region, such that the keystroke gesture input, if repeated, is no longer ambiguous.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising:

determining that the keystroke gesture input is coincident with zero or two or more of the adjacent graphical key regions; and

disregarding the respective character that is associated with the input region.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein inferring the most likely input region comprises:

selecting at least two graphical key regions having adjacent regions spatially-nearest the location of the keystroke gesture input; and

selecting one of the at least two graphical key regions based on textual context.

16. A non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores instructions, that when executed by a computer device having one or more processors, cause the computer device to perform a method comprising:

outputting, by the one or more processors and for display at an input capturing screen, a plurality of graphical key regions, each respective graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions representing a respective character and being displayed at a respective location at the input capturing screen;

outputting a solicitation for a calibration keystroke gesture input for a specific graphical key region of the plurality of graphical key regions;

receiving, by the one or more processors, an indication of the calibration keystroke gesture input, the calibration keystroke gesture input being entered at a calibration location and having an associated calibration swipe direction;

responsive to receiving the indication of the calibration keystroke gesture input, associating an input region with the specific graphical key region, the input region at least partially coincident with the calibration location;

receiving, by the one or more processors, an indication of a keystroke gesture input, the keystroke gesture input being entered at the input region and having an associated swipe direction; and

responsive to receiving the indication of the keystroke gesture input, selecting, for input, the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein selecting, for input, the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region comprises:

determining that the keystroke gesture input is coincident with at least a portion of the input region; and

determining that the associated swipe direction is directed towards at least a portion of the specific graphical key region.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:

determining that the keystroke gesture input is coincident with at least a portion of the input region; and

disregarding the respective character that is associated with the specific graphical key region in response to determining that the associated swipe direction mismatches a swipe direction associated with the specific graphical key region.