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Medical leads with frequency independent magnetic resonance imaging protection

  • US 8,768,486 B2
  • Filed: 12/10/2007
  • Issued: 07/01/2014
  • Est. Priority Date: 12/11/2006
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. An elongate lead assembly configured to operatively couple with an implantable medical device for delivering a therapy pulse from the implantable medical device to a patient in an environment of a changing magnetic field, the lead assembly comprising:

  • a conductive wire having a proximal end proximate the implantable medical device and a distal end opposite the proximal end;

    an electrode coupled proximate the distal end of the conductive wire and configured to deliver the therapy pulse to the patient; and

    an electrical circuit operatively coupled to the conductive wire, wherein the electrical circuit is configured to;

    pass current in a first direction from the proximal end to the distal end of the conductive wire when a first voltage having a magnitude above a first voltage threshold is applied across the electrical circuit in the first direction positively biasing the electrical circuit in the first direction by the changing magnetic field; and

    pass current in a second direction opposite the first direction when a second voltage having a magnitude above a second voltage threshold is applied across the electrical circuit in the second direction by the changing magnetic field but substantially blocking current in the second direction when a voltage less than the second voltage threshold is applied across the electrical circuit in the second direction negatively biasing the electrical circuit in the first direction by the changing magnetic field.

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