Automatic engine control device
First Claim
1. An automatic engine control device that controls an automatic engine stop and a restart of an internal combustion engine mounted to a vehicle, comprising:
- a battery capable of charging and discharging electric power;
a starter, electrically connected to the battery through a conductive wiring, that works to start the internal combustion engine when receiving the electric power supplied from the battery;
voltage detection means that detects a voltage of the battery;
present battery internal resistance value obtaining means that obtains a present internal resistance value of the battery;
starter total resistance value calculating means that calculates a starter total resistance value by adding an internal resistance value of the starter and a wiring resistance value of the conductive wiring;
discharging current predicting means that predicts a discharging current to be supplied from the battery to the starter based on a present voltage of the battery detected during an automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the starter total resistance value detected during the automatic engine stop by the starter total resistance value calculating means;
voltage predicting means that predicts a voltage of the battery during a period of the automatic engine stop until a next restart of the engine based on the present voltage detected during the automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the predicted discharging current;
engine restart judging means that judges, during the automatic engine stop, whether or not the next restart of the engine is permitted based on the predicted voltage of the battery; and
control means that controls the automatic engine stop and the restart of the internal combustion engine based on a judgment result of the engine restart judging means;
wherein in a case when the voltage detection means cannot detect the voltage of the battery at a timing immediately before an initial start of the engine, and can obtain a minimum voltage of the battery at the initial start of the engine, the automatic engine control device further comprises;
initial battery internal resistance obtaining means that obtains a battery internal resistance value of the battery during a cranking period at the initial start of the engine;
pseudo opening voltage estimating means that estimates a pseudo opening voltage of the battery based on the battery internal resistance value obtained by the initial battery internal resistance obtaining means;
voltage drop amount estimating means that estimates a voltage drop amount of the battery during a period counted from a timing before the initial start of the engine to a timing when the battery has a minimum voltage during a working of the engine based on the pseudo opening voltage is used as the voltage of the battery at a timing immediately before the initial start of the engine; and
discharging current obtaining means that calculates a discharging current of the battery based on the battery internal resistance value obtained by the initial battery internal resistance obtaining means and the voltage drop amount obtained by the voltage drop amount estimating means,wherein the starter total resistance value calculating means calculates the starter total resistance value based on the discharging current obtained by the discharging current obtaining means and the minimum voltage of the battery.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An ECU in an automatic engine control device predicts a maximum discharging current to be supplied from a battery to a starter during a next restart of the engine based on a present voltage, an internal resistance value of the battery, and a starter total resistance value during automatic engine stop. The ECU further predicts a minimum voltage of the battery during a period until the next restart of the engine based on the present voltage, the present internal resistance value of the battery, and the predicted maximum discharging current. The ECU judges whether or not execution of the next restart of the engine during the automatic engine stop based on the predicted minimum voltage of the battery.
24 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An automatic engine control device that controls an automatic engine stop and a restart of an internal combustion engine mounted to a vehicle, comprising:
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a battery capable of charging and discharging electric power; a starter, electrically connected to the battery through a conductive wiring, that works to start the internal combustion engine when receiving the electric power supplied from the battery; voltage detection means that detects a voltage of the battery; present battery internal resistance value obtaining means that obtains a present internal resistance value of the battery; starter total resistance value calculating means that calculates a starter total resistance value by adding an internal resistance value of the starter and a wiring resistance value of the conductive wiring; discharging current predicting means that predicts a discharging current to be supplied from the battery to the starter based on a present voltage of the battery detected during an automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the starter total resistance value detected during the automatic engine stop by the starter total resistance value calculating means; voltage predicting means that predicts a voltage of the battery during a period of the automatic engine stop until a next restart of the engine based on the present voltage detected during the automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the predicted discharging current; engine restart judging means that judges, during the automatic engine stop, whether or not the next restart of the engine is permitted based on the predicted voltage of the battery; and control means that controls the automatic engine stop and the restart of the internal combustion engine based on a judgment result of the engine restart judging means; wherein in a case when the voltage detection means cannot detect the voltage of the battery at a timing immediately before an initial start of the engine, and can obtain a minimum voltage of the battery at the initial start of the engine, the automatic engine control device further comprises; initial battery internal resistance obtaining means that obtains a battery internal resistance value of the battery during a cranking period at the initial start of the engine; pseudo opening voltage estimating means that estimates a pseudo opening voltage of the battery based on the battery internal resistance value obtained by the initial battery internal resistance obtaining means; voltage drop amount estimating means that estimates a voltage drop amount of the battery during a period counted from a timing before the initial start of the engine to a timing when the battery has a minimum voltage during a working of the engine based on the pseudo opening voltage is used as the voltage of the battery at a timing immediately before the initial start of the engine; and discharging current obtaining means that calculates a discharging current of the battery based on the battery internal resistance value obtained by the initial battery internal resistance obtaining means and the voltage drop amount obtained by the voltage drop amount estimating means, wherein the starter total resistance value calculating means calculates the starter total resistance value based on the discharging current obtained by the discharging current obtaining means and the minimum voltage of the battery. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 14)
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9. An automatic engine control device that controls an automatic engine stop and a restart of an internal combustion engine mounted to a vehicle, comprising:
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a battery capable of charging and discharging electric power; a starter, electrically connected to the battery through a conductive wiring, that works to start the internal combustion engine when receiving electric power supplied from the battery; voltage detection means that detects a voltage of the battery; present battery internal resistance value obtaining means that obtains a present internal resistance value of the battery; starter total resistance value calculating means that calculates a starter total resistance value by adding an internal resistance value of the starter and a wiring resistance value of the conductive wiring; maximum discharging current predicting means that predicts a maximum discharging current to be supplied from the battery to the starter based on a present voltage of the battery detected during an automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the starter total resistance value detected during the automatic engine stop by the starter total resistance value calculating means; minimum voltage predicting means that predicts a minimum voltage of the battery during a period of the automatic engine stop until a next restart of the engine based on the present voltage detected during the automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the predicted maximum discharging current; engine restart judging means that judges, during the automatic engine stop, whether or not the next restart of the engine is permitted based on the predicted minimum voltage of the battery; and control means that controls the automatic engine stop and the restart of the internal combustion engine based on a judgment result of the engine restart judging means; wherein in a case when the voltage detection means cannot detect a voltage of the battery at a timing immediately before an initial start of the engine, and can obtain a minimum voltage of the battery at the initial start of the engine, the automatic engine control device further comprises; initial battery internal resistance obtaining means that obtains a battery internal resistance value of the battery during a cranking period at the initial start of the engine; pseudo opening voltage estimating means that estimates a pseudo opening voltage of the battery based on the battery internal resistance value obtained by the initial battery internal resistance obtaining means; voltage drop amount estimating means that estimates a voltage drop amount of the battery during a period counted from a timing before the initial start of the engine to a timing when the battery has a minimum voltage during the working of the engine based on the pseudo opening voltage is used as the voltage of the battery at a timing immediately before the initial start of the engine; and discharging current obtaining means that calculates a discharging current of the battery based on the battery internal resistance value obtained by the initial battery internal resistance obtaining means and the voltage drop amount obtained by the voltage drop amount estimating means, wherein the starter total resistance value calculating means calculates the starter total resistance value based on the discharging current obtained by the discharging current obtaining means and the minimum voltage of the battery. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16)
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17. An automatic engine control device that controls an automatic engine stop and a restart of an internal combustion engine mounted to a vehicle, comprising:
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a battery capable of charging and discharging electric power; a starter, electrically connected to the battery through a conductive wiring, that works to start the internal combustion engine when receiving the electric power supplied from the battery; voltage detection means that detects a voltage of the battery; present battery internal resistance value obtaining means that obtains a present internal resistance value of the battery; starter total resistance value calculating means that calculates a starter total resistance value by adding an internal resistance value of the starter and a wiring resistance value of the conductive wiring; discharging current predicting means that predicts a discharging current to be supplied from the battery to the starter based on a present voltage of the battery detected during an automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the starter total resistance value detected during the automatic engine stop by the starter total resistance value calculating means; voltage predicting means that predicts a voltage of the battery during a period of the automatic engine stop until a next restart of the engine based on the present voltage detected during the automatic engine stop by the voltage detection means, the present internal resistance value of the battery detected during the automatic engine stop by the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means, and the predicted discharging current; engine restart judging means that judges, during the automatic engine stop, whether or not the next restart of the engine is permitted based on the predicted voltage of the battery; control means that controls the automatic engine stop and the restart of the internal combustion engine based on a judgment result of the engine restart judging means; past battery internal resistance value obtaining means that obtains a past battery internal resistance value of the battery at the initial start of the engine or the past restart of the engine; and battery state change detecting means that detects a battery state change during a period counted to a present timing from a timing when the past battery internal resistance value obtaining means detects the past battery internal resistance value, wherein the present battery internal resistance value obtaining means compensates the past battery internal resistance value obtained by the past battery internal resistance value obtaining means based on the battery state change, and calculates the present battery internal resistance value based on the compensated past battery internal resistance value. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20)
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Specification