Segmented electronic arc lamp ballast

• US 8,779,678 B2
• Filed: 08/16/2012
• Issued: 07/15/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/2011
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dudley Allan Roberts, John Keen Mathews
• Original Assignee: Dudley Allan Roberts, John Keen Mathews
• Inventors: Roberts, Dudley Allan, Mathews, John Keen
• Primary Examiner(s): TRAN, THIENVU V
• Application Number:
  US13/587,623
• Publication Number:
  US 20130049627A1
• Time in Patent Office: 698 Days
• Field of Search: 315/224, 315/246, 315/307, 315/209.R, 315/308, 315/119, 315/86, 315/106, 315/223, 315/135
• US Class Current: 315/246
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 41/288 with semiconductor devices and specially adapted for lamps without preheating electrodes, e.g. for high-intensity discharge lamps, high-pressure mercury or sodium lamps or low-pressure sodium lamps H05B41/2806 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49817 with other than ancillary treating or assembling

Abstract

Described herein are segmented electronic ballasts for a high power are lamp, such as a High Intensity Discharge (“HID”) lamp, capable of drop-in replacement of a pre-existing magnetic ballast and methods of use thereof. In certain aspects, the segmented electronic ballasts described herein include a first housing containing a driver circuit configured to receive electrical power from a source of electrical power and configured to output a conditioned power signal; and also include a second housing containing a striker circuit connected to the driver circuit and configured to receive the conditioned power signal and ignite the lamp. In certain aspects, the methods described herein include removing a transformer of the pre-existing magnetic ballast from a transformer mounting position; and also include fixing the first housing to the transformer mounting position.

Claims

1. A segmented electronic ballast for a high-intensity discharge (“

HID”

) lamp, the ballast comprising;

a first external housing containing at least a driver circuit of the electronic ballast, the driver circuit being configured to receive electrical power from a source of electrical power and being configured to output a conditioned power signal; and

a second external housing distinct from the first housing, the second housing containing at least a striker circuit of the electronic ballast, the striker circuit being connected to the driver circuit and being configured to receive the conditioned power signal and to ignite the lamp.

2. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, further comprising a third external housing distinct from the first and the second housings, the third housing containing at least a filter circuit of the electronic ballast, the filter circuit being configured to prevent electrical noise generated by the segmented electronic ballast from propagating to the source of electrical power.

3. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, further comprising an interlock element configured to prevent activation of the driver circuit if the striker circuit is disconnected from the driver circuit.

4. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 3, wherein the interlock element is a circuit configured to detect the disconnection of the striker circuit.

5. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 3, wherein the interlock element is a micro-switch configured to detect the physical presence of the second housing within a fixture housing containing the lamp.

6. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 3, wherein the interlock element is a switch external to the first and the second housings that is built into the connection between the driver circuit and the striker circuit.

7. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 3, wherein the interlock element is a power jumper external to the first and the second housings that is included in the connection between the driver circuit and the striker circuit.

8. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, wherein the first housing includes a plurality of thru-holes configured so as to correspond to mounting holes for a transformer of a pre-existing magnetic ballast.

20. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, wherein the first and the second housings are configured to be moved relative to one another.

21. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, wherein the first and the second housings are configured to be mounted in distinct compartments of a fixture housing containing the lamp.

22. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, wherein the first and the second housings are configured to be separately mounted on a fixture housing containing the lamp.

23. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 1, wherein the first housing includes at least one mounting element configured so as to correspond to at least one mounting element for a transformer of a pre-existing magnetic ballast.

24. The segmented electronic ballast of claim 23,

wherein the at least one mounting element of the first housing is at least one external dimension of the first housing.

9. A method of drop-in replacement of a magnetic ballast for a high intensity discharge (“

HID”

) lamp mounted on a fixture housing, the method comprising the steps of;

providing a segmented electronic ballast, the ballast comprising;

a first external housing containing at least a driver circuit of the electronic ballast, the driver circuit being configured to receive electrical power from a source of electrical power and being configured to output a conditioned power signal; and

a second external housing distinct from the first housing, the second housing containing at least a striker circuit of the electronic ballast, the striker circuit being connected to the driver circuit and configured to receive the conditioned power signal and to ignite the lamp;

removing a transformer of the magnetic ballast from a transformer mounting position; and

fixing the first housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the transformer mounting position.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising the steps of:

removing a filter capacitor of the magnetic ballast from a filter capacitor mounting position; and

fixing the second housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the filter capacitor mounting position.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of:

fixing the second housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the transformer mounting position.

12. The method of claim 10, further comprising the steps of:

removing an igniter of the magnetic ballast from an igniter mounting position; and

fixing a third housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the igniter mounting position, the third housing containing at least a filter circuit of the electronic ballast, the filter circuit being configured to prevent electrical noise generated by the segmented electronic ballast from propagating to the source of electrical power.

13. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of:

fixing a third housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the transformer mounting position, the third housing containing at least a filter circuit of the electronic ballast, the filter circuit being configured to prevent electrical noise generated by the segmented electronic ballast from propagating to the source of electrical power.

14. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of:

fixing a third housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the filter capacitor mounting position, the third housing containing at least a filter circuit of the electronic ballast, the filter circuit being configured to prevent electrical noise generated by the segmented electronic ballast from propagating to the source of electrical power.

15. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of:

fixing a third housing of the segmented electronic ballast to the transformer mounting position, the third housing containing at least a filter circuit of the electronic ballast, the filter circuit being configured to prevent electrical noise generated by the segmented electronic ballast from propagating to the source of electrical power.

16. The method of claim 9, wherein the transformer of the magnetic ballast is fixed to the transformer mounting position by a transformer mounting apparatus.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the first housing of the segmented electronic ballast is fixed to the transformer mounting position by the transformer mounting apparatus.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the transformer mounting apparatus is a plurality of mounting holes configured to cooperate with a plurality of fasteners.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the transformer mounting apparatus is an interference fit formed by a surface of the fixture housing and a cover of the fixture housing.