Apparatus and method for determining a characteristic of a consumable

• US 8,780,353 B2
• Filed: 10/01/2013
• Issued: 07/15/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
• Original Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
• Inventors: Dunsbergen, Kirk M., Ghosh, Kaustav, Pinkowski, Robert J.
• Primary Examiner(s): PHAM, HOA Q
• Application Number:
  US14/042,775
• Publication Number:
  US 20140022552A1
• Time in Patent Office: 287 Days
• Field of Search: 356445-448, 356432-440, 68/3.R, 68/121.8, 68/18, 815/8, 815/9
• US Class Current: 356/445
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 2103/22 Content of detergent or additives
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 2103/64 Radiation, e.g. microwaves
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 2105/58 Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 2105/60 Audible signals
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 25/00 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air control of washing or of washing and drying D06F33/00, D06F34/00; domestic laundry dryers D06F58/00
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 34/14 Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 39/02 Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/55 Specular reflectivity

Abstract

The embodiments of the invention relate to a method and apparatus for determining at least one characteristic of a physical resource for use in a physical resource consuming apparatus.

Claims

1. A method of operating a physical resource consuming apparatus operable according to a cycle of operation and having a controller and a removable component supplying the physical resource, and on which is provided a graphic, with the graphic, removable component and physical resource defining a multiple layer composite, the method comprising:

applying a first intensity of light to the composite by the physical resource consuming apparatus and determining a corresponding first reflectance; and

applying a second intensity of light to the composite by the physical resource consuming apparatus and determining a corresponding second reflectance, wherein the intensity of the second intensity light is greater than the intensity of the first intensity light and penetrates a surface of the composite;

determining, with the controller, at least one characteristic of the physical resource from the first and second reflectances; and

determining, with the contoller, at least one operating parameter for the physical resource consuming apparatus as a function of the at least one characteristic.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first intensity of light has a different wavelength than the second intensity of light.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the second intensity of light penetrates the graphic to reach at least a surface of the removable component.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the second reflectance is indicative of the reflectance of the second intensity of light from the surface of the removable component.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the second intensity of light penetrates the surface of the removable component and reaches the physical resource supplied by the removable component.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the second reflectance is indicative of the reflectance of the second intensity of light from the physical resource supplied by the removable component.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the first intensity of light penetrates an upper surface of the graphic to an interior of the graphic and the first reflectance is indicative of a reflectance from the interior of the graphic.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the second intensity of light penetrates an upper surface of the graphic to an interior of the graphic and the second reflectance is indicative of the reflectance of the second intensity of light from the interior of the graphic.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the second intensity of light penetrates more deeply into the graphic than the first intensity of light.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the graphic comprises a label.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the graphic comprises a substrate on which there is printed indicia.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the first reflectance is from the printed indicia and the second reflectance is from the substrate.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one characteristic of the physical resource is at least one of:

information indicative of a cycle of operation, information indicative of at least one operating parameter of a cycle of operation, a presence or absence of the physical resource, physical property of the physical resource, an amount of the physical resource, an identification of the physical resource and an authentication key.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein determining, with the controller, at least one operating parameter comprises determining at least one of a cycle of operation and at least one setting of a cycle of operation.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the applying the first intensity of light comprises applying light of a different wavelength than the second intensity of light.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein at least one of applying the first intensity of light and second intensity of light comprises applying light of multiple wavelengths.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein applying light of multiple wavelengths comprises sequentially applying light of different wavelengths.

18. The method of claim 1 wherein the applying the first and second intensity of light comprises applying light of different polarity.

19. The method of claim 1 wherein the composite comprises a plurality of layers, one or more of which having first predetermined textures provide first reflectances when illuminated by the first and second intensity of light.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the one or more of the plurality of layers having second predetermined textures provide second reflectances when illuminated by the first and second intensity of light.