Handling uplink grant in random access response

• US 8,780,816 B2
• Filed: 07/10/2009
• Issued: 07/15/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Montojo, Juan, Meylan, Arnaud
• Primary Examiner(s): Ngo, Ricky
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gidado, Rasheed
• Application Number:
  US12/501,235
• Publication Number:
  US 20100040001A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,831 Days
• Field of Search: 370/329, 370/330, 370/338, 370/348, 455/450
• US Class Current: 370/329
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/004 in the uplink, i.e. towards network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/006 in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0833 Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

Abstract

A wireless communication system provides for a random access channel (RACH) procedure for user equipment (UE) to request access to an uplink channel. From a physical layer perspective, an evolved Base Station (eNB) responds with a random access preamble and a random access response (RAR) of a fixed length message, such as 21 bits or 20 bits with a reserved bit for future extensions. In answer to a need that exists for an RAR to accommodate variations in system bandwidth, an approach to encoding a truncated resource block (RB) assignment of the RAR in manner in which the UE can interpret the RAR without loss of information. Thereby, needs for achieving RACH procedures and existing channel resources can be realized.

Claims

1. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

receiving a grant on a downlink channel, wherein a length of a portion of the grant has been adjusted; and

interpreting a resource block assignment of the portion of the grant, the interpreting the resource block assignment being based upon whether or not a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) exceeds a threshold, wherein the interpreting the resource block assignment includes;

determining that N_RB^UL≦

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL≦

44, truncating the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpreting the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising detecting the adjusted length portion of the grant comprising a cropped or expanded resource block assignment in accordance with a system bandwidth.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising interpreting further truncation of the grant by detecting an indication in a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is received in a random access response (RAR).

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising detecting on a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is received in a RAR.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising interpreting the adjusted length grant to satisfy a fixed-sized format of a 1-bit frequency hopping flag, a 10-bit fixed size resource block assignment, a five-bit modulation and coding scheme, a four-bit total power control for scheduled physical uplink (PUSCH), a 1-bit uplink delay, and a 1-bit channel quality indication (CQI) request.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving resource allocation information indicated as a set of contiguously allocated localized virtual resource blocks (VRBs) or distributed VRBs depending on a setting of a 1-bit flag carried on an associated physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein localized VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to a maximum number of VRBs spanning a system bandwidth, and wherein distributed VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to is a number of downlink resource blocks (N_rb^dl) VRBs if N_rb^dl is 6-49 and vary from a single VRB up to 16if N_rb^dl is 50-110; and

determining resource indication value RIV=N_RB^DL(L_CRBs−

1) +RB_start if (L_CRBs−

1)≦

[N_RB^DL/2] else RIV=N_RB^DL(N_RB^DL−

L_CRBs+1)+(N_RB^DL−

1−

RB_start), given a resource allocation field consists of a resource indication value (RIV) corresponding to a starting resource block (RB_start) and a length in terms of contiguously allocated resource blocks (L_CRBs).

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising interpreting a truncated modulation and coding scheme (MCS) as indices 0-15 omitting a highest modulation.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the interpreting the resource block assignment further includes:

determining that N_RB^UL>

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL>

44, inserting b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpreting the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

9. A computer program product for wireless communication, comprising:

a computer-readable memory comprising,

a first set of codes for causing at least one computer to receive a grant on a downlink channel,

wherein a length of a portion of the grant has been adjusted; and

a second set of codes for causing the at least one computer to interpret a resource block assignment of the portion of the grant, the interpretation of the resource block assignment being based upon whether or not a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) exceeds a threshold, wherein the interpretation includes;

determining that N_RB^UL≦

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL≦

44, truncating the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpreting the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

10. The computer program product of claim 9, wherein the interpretation further includes:

determining that N_RB^UL>

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL>

44, inserting b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpreting the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

11. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for receiving a grant on a downlink channel,

wherein a length of a portion of the grant has been adjusted; and

means for interpreting a resource block assignment of the portion of the grant, the interpreting the resource block assignment being based upon whether or not a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) exceeds a threshold, wherein the means for interpreting the resource block assignment includes;

means for determining that N_RB^UL≦

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL≦

44, means for truncating the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and means for interpreting the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the means for interpreting the resource block assignment further includes:

means for determining that N_RB^UL>

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL>

44, means for inserting b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and means for interpreting the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

13. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a receiver for receiving a grant on a downlink channel,

wherein a length of a portion of the grant has been adjusted; and

a computing platform for interpreting a resource block assignment of the portion of the grant, the interpreting the resource block assignment being based upon whether or not a number of uplink resource blocks(N_RB^UL≦

44) exceeds a threshold, wherein the interpretation includes;

determining that N_RB^UL≦

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL≦

44, truncating the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpreting the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising the computing platform for detecting the adjusted length portion of the grant comprising a cropped or expanded resource block assignment in accordance with a system bandwidth.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising the computing platform for interpreting further truncation of the grant by detecting an indication in a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is received in a random access response (RAR).

16. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising the computing platform for detecting on a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is received in a RAR.

17. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising the computing platform for interpreting the adjusted length grant to satisfy a format of a 1-bit frequency hopping flag, a 10-bit resource block assignment, a five-bit modulation and coding scheme, a four-bit total power control for scheduled physical uplink (PUSCH), a 1-bit uplink delay, and a 1-bit channel quality indication (CQI) request.

18. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising:

the receiver for receiving resource allocation information indicated as a set of contiguously allocated localized virtual resource blocks (VRBs) or distributed VRBs depending on a setting of a 1-bit flag carried on an associated physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein localized VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to a maximum number of VRBs spanning a system bandwidth, and wherein distributed VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to is a number of downlink resource blocks (N_rb^dl) VRBs if N_rb^dl is 6-49 and vary from a single VRB up to 16 if N_rb^dl is 50-110; and

the computing platform for determining resource indication value RIV=N_RB^DL(L_CRBs−

1)+RB_start if (L_CRBs−

1)≦

[N_RB^DL/2] else RIV=N_RB^DL(N_RB^DL−

L_CRBs+1)+(N_RB^DL−

1−

RB_start), given a resource allocation field consists of a resource indication value (RIV) corresponding to a starting resource block (RB_start) and a length in terms of contiguously allocated resource blocks (L_CRBs).

19. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising the computing platform for interpreting a truncated modulation and coding scheme (MCS) as indices 0-15 omitting a highest modulation.

20. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the interpretation further includes:

determining that N_RB^UL>

44; and

responsive to determining that N_RB^UL>

44, inserting b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpreting the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

21. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

determining a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) and a length adjustment based upon a system bandwidth;

encoding a resource block assignment based upon the number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) to achieve the determined length adjustment; and

transmitting a grant including the resource block assignment on a downlink channel, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be interpreted as;

if N_RB^UL≦

44, then truncate the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpret the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

22. The method of claim 21, further comprising adjusting a length of the grant by cropping or expanding the resource block assignment in accordance with the system bandwidth.

23. The method of claim 21, further comprising truncating further the grant by transmitting an indication in a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is transmitted in a random access response (RAR).

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising transmitting on a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is transmitted in a RAR.

25. The method of claim 21, further comprising encoding the adjusted length grant to satisfy a format of a 1-bit frequency hopping flag, a 10-bit resource block assignment, a five-bit modulation and coding scheme, a four-bit total power control for scheduled physical uplink (PUSCH), a 1-bit uplink delay, and a 1-bit channel quality indication (CQI) request.

26. The method of claim 21, further comprising:

transmitting resource allocation information indicated as a set of contiguously allocated localized virtual resource blocks (VRBs) or distributed VRBs depending on a setting of a 1-bit flag carried on an associated physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein localized VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to a maximum number of VRBs spanning a system bandwidth, and wherein distributed VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to is a number of downlink resource blocks (N_rb^dl) VRBs if N_rb^dl is 6-49 and vary from a single VRB up to 16 if N_rb^dl is 50-110; and

determining resource indication value RIV=N_RB^DL(L_CRBs−

1) +RB_start if (L_CRBs−

1)≦

[N_RB^DL/2] else RIV=N_RB^DL(N_RB^DL−

L_CRBs+1)+(N_RB^DL−

1−

RB_start), given a resource allocation field consists of a resource indication value (RIV) corresponding to a starting resource block (RB_start) and a length in terms of contiguously allocated resource blocks (L_CRBs).

27. The method of claim 21, further comprising truncating modulation and coding scheme (MCS) as indices 0-15 omitting a highest modulation.

28. The method of claim 21, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be further interpreted as:

if N_RB^UL>

44, then insert b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpret the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

29. A computer program product for wireless communication, comprising:

a computer-readable memory comprising,

a first set of codes for causing a computer to determine a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) and a length adjustment based upon a system bandwidth;

a second set of codes for causing the computer to encode a resource block assignment based upon the number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) to achieve the determined length adjustment; and

a third set of codes for causing the computer to transmit a grant including the resource block assignment on a downlink channel, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be interpreted as;

if N_RB^UL≦

44, then truncate the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpret the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

30. The computer program product of claim 29, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be further interpreted as:

if N_RB^UL>

44, then insert b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpret the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

31. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for determining a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) and a length adjustment based upon a system bandwidth;

means for encoding a resource block assignment based upon the number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) to achieve the determined length adjustment; and

means for transmitting a grant including the resource block assignment on a downlink channel, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be interpreted as;

if N_RB^UL≦

44, then truncate the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpret the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be further interpreted as:

if N_RB^UL>

44, then insert b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpret the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.

33. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a computing platform for determining a number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) and a length adjustment based upon a system bandwidth;

the computing platform for encoding a resource block assignment based upon the number of uplink resource blocks (N_RB^UL) to achieve the determined length adjustment; and

a transmitter for transmitting a grant including the resource block assignment on a downlink channel, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be interpreted as;

if N_RB^UL≦

44, then truncate the resource block assignment to its b least significant bits, where b=┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

, and interpret the truncated resource block assignment according to rules for a regular downlink control information (DCI) format 0.

34. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising the computing platform for adjusting a length of the grant by cropping or expanding the resource block assignment in accordance with the system bandwidth.

35. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising the computing platform for truncating further the grant by transmitting an indication in a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is transmitted in a random access response (RAR).

36. The apparatus of claim 35, further comprising the transmitter for transmitting on a physical layer that a new transmission is requested when an uplink grant is transmitted in a RAR.

37. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising the computing platform for encoding the adjusted length grant to satisfy a format of a 1-bit frequency hopping flag, a 10-bit resource block assignment, a five-bit modulation and coding scheme, a four-bit total power control for scheduled physical uplink (PUSCH), a 1-bit uplink delay, and a 1-bit channel quality indication (CQI) request.

38. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising:

the transmitter for transmitting resource allocation information indicated as a set of contiguously allocated localized virtual resource blocks (VRBs) or distributed VRBs depending on a setting of a 1-bit flag carried on an associated physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein localized VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to a maximum number of VRBs spanning the system bandwidth, and wherein distributed VRB allocations vary from a single VRB up to is the number of downlink resource blocks (N_rb^dl) VRBs if N_rb^dl is 6-49 and vary from a single VRB up to 16 if N_rb^dl is 50-110; and

the computing platform for determining resource indication value RIV=N_RB^DL(L_CRBs−

1)+RB_start if (L_CRBs−

1)≦

[N_RB^DL/2] else RIV=N_RB^DL(N_RB^DL−

L_CRBs+1)+(N_RB^DL−

1−

RB_start), given a resource allocation field consists of a resource indication value (RIV) corresponding to a starting resource block (RB_start) and a length in terms of contiguously allocated resource blocks (L_CRBs).

39. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising the computing platform for truncating modulation and coding scheme (MCS) as indices 0-15omitting a highest modulation.

40. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the resource block assignment is encoded to be further interpreted as:

if N_RB^UL>

44, then insert b most significant bits with value set to ‘

0’

in the resource block assignment, where b=(┌

log₂(N_RB^UL·

(N_RB^UL+1)/2)┐

−

10), and interpret the expanded resource block assignment according to the rules for the regular DCI format 0.