Mobile use of a PBX system

• US 8,780,925 B2
• Filed: 08/17/2006
• Issued: 07/15/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 08/17/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sangoma US, Inc. (Sangoma Technologies Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fonality Incorporated (NetFortris, Inc.)
• Inventors: Otto, Adrian, Kamkar, Samy
• Primary Examiner(s): Nawaz, Asad
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chu, Wutchung
• Application Number:
  US11/506,279
• Publication Number:
  US 20060256789A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,889 Days
• Field of Search: 370/389, 370/401, 370/254, 370466-467, 370352-356, 370/395.54, 709/245, 713153-154, 713/160, 713/162, 713/171, 726 11- 13, 379/221.02, 379/289, 379/219, 379/221.15, 37935501-35509, 455/462, 455/465, 455/555
• US Class Current: 370/395.54
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/26 Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/00 Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation

Abstract

Systems and methods for utilizing a PBX identifier of a PBX system in a mobile environment are provided. In exemplary systems, an enhanced DNS server maintains a central registry of PBX identifiers and corresponding locations associated with the PBX identifiers. The corresponding locations may comprise both private and public IP address. When a remote IP device attempts to access their main office PBX system via the PBX identifier, the enhanced DNS server returns the private and public IP addresses in response.

Claims

1. A system for allowing mobile use of a single private branch exchange (PBX) identifier on a network, comprising:

an enhanced domain name system (DNS) server configured to receive a communication containing a first private Internet protocol (IP) address for a PBX system coupled to the network, the enhanced DNS server maintaining a communication channel with the PBX system, the DNS server further comprising,

a service module, executable by a processor and stored in a memory, the service module configured to determine a public IP address from which the received communication was sent;

a central registry configured to store the first private IP address, the public IP address, and the corresponding single PBX identifier, wherein the single PBX identifier is the same for internal and external IP devices utilizing the PBX system;

a DNS lookup module configured to determine the first private IP address based on the single PBX identifier, wherein if the communication channel is a virtual private network (VPN) connection then the PBX system makes an outbound connection to a port at the enhanced DNS server; and

an address check module configured to determine when the first private IP address has changed to a different private IP address due to information changes regarding the PBX system on the network, and inform the DNS server that the PBX system is using the different private IP address.

2. The system of claim 1 further comprising the PBX system.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the PBX system further comprises an address check module, the address check module being configured to determine the private IP address and forward the private IP address to the enhanced DNS server.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the single PBX identifier comprises a domain name of the PBX system.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the DNS lookup module is further configured to determine the public IP address based on the single PBX identifier.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the DNS lookup module is further configured to distinguish whether a requesting IP device is internal or external to the PBX system, whereby a private IP address is returned for an internal IP device and both the public and private IP addresses are returned for an external IP device.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the IP device comprises an IP phone.

8. The system of claim 1 further comprising at least one Internet protocol (IP) device.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the enhanced DNS server notifies the PBX system to initiate a communication link with the requesting IP device.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the enhanced DNS server further comprises a VPN service module adapted to communicate with the PBX system.

11. A method for allowing mobile use of a single private branch exchange (PBX) identifier on a network, comprising:

determining a public Internet protocol (IP) address and a private IP address associated with the PBX identifier;

continually updating the private IP address using an address check module that determines when the first private IP address has changed to a different private IP address due to information changes regarding a PBX system on the network and informs an enhanced domain name system (DNS) server that the PBX system is using the different private IP address;

establishing a virtual private network (VPN) connection between the PBX system and the enhanced DNS server comprising a central registry associated with the enhanced DNS server maintaining a communication channel with the PBX system, wherein if the communication channel is a VPN connection then the PBX system makes an outbound connection to a port at the enhanced DNS server;

storing the public IP address, the private IP address, and the PBX identifier in the central registry; and

providing the public IP address in response to a request from a remote IP device to access the PBX system associated with the single PBX identifier.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising checking for the private IP address of the PBX system associated with the single PBX identifier and forwarding the private IP address for storage at the central registry.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising providing the private IP address to the remote IP device based on the single PBX identifier.

14. The method of claim 12 further comprising providing the private IP address to a local IP device based on the single PBX identifier.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein the checking occurs at a predetermined interval.

16. The method of claim 11 wherein determining the public IP address comprises determining the public IP address from which a communication from the PBX system is sent.

17. The method of claim 11 wherein the communication comprises a private IP address.

18. The method of claim 11 wherein providing the public IP address comprises looking up the public IP address in the central registry based on the corresponding single PBX identifier.

19. The method of claim 11 wherein the single PBX identifier is a domain name of the PBX system.

20. A non-transitory machine readable medium having embodied thereon a program, the program providing instructions for a method for allowing mobile use of a single private branch exchange (PBX) identifier on a network, the method comprising:

determining a public Internet protocol (IP) address associated with the PBX identifier and determining a private, dynamic IP address associated with the PBX identifier;

continually updating the private, dynamic IP address using an address check module that determines when the first private IP address has changed to a different private IP address due to information changes regarding a PBX system on the network and informs an enhanced domain name system (DNS) server that the PBX system is using the different private IP address;

establishing a virtual private network (VPN) connection between the PBX system and the enhanced DNS server comprising a central registry associated with the enhanced DNS server maintaining a communication channel with a PBX system, wherein if the communication channel is a VPN connection then the PBX system makes an outbound connection to a port at the enhanced DNS server;

storing the public IP address, the private, dynamic IP address, and the PBX identifier in the central registry; and

providing the public IP address in response to a request from a remote IP device to access the PBX system associated with the single PBX identifier.