Display device with touch sensor

• US 8,786,557 B2
• Filed: 03/25/2009
• Issued: 07/22/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Japan Display Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Japan Display West Incorporated (Japan Display Incorporated)
• Inventors: Noguchi, Koji, Takama, Daisuke, Kida, Yoshitoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Lefkowitz, Sumati
• Assistant Examiner(s): SOTO LOPEZ, JOSE R
• Application Number:
  US12/601,310
• Publication Number:
  US 20100182273A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,945 Days
• Field of Search: 345/174
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/13338 Input devices, e.g. touch panels
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/134363 for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/134372 for fringe field switching [FFS] where the common electrode is not patterned
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 2201/12 electrode
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0412 Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/044 by capacitive means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0443 using a single layer of sensing electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0445 using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0446 using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3648 using an active matrix G09G3/367 - G09G3/3696 take precedence

Abstract

A common electrode 43 for display, which is originally provided in a liquid crystal display element, is also used as one (drive electrode) of a pair of electrodes for a touch sensor, and the other (detection-electrode-for-the-sensor 44) of the pair of electrodes is newly formed. An existing common drive signal Vcom as a drive signal for display is used in common for a drive signal for the touch sensor. A capacitance is formed between the common electrode 43 and the detection-electrode-for-the-sensor 44, and touch detection is performed by utilizing a change of this capacitance caused by a finger touch of a user. Thus, a display device with a touch sensor is also applicable to a mobile device in which electric potential of the user is inconstant in many cases. The newly-provided electrode is only the detection-electrode-for-the-sensor 44, and it is unnecessary to newly prepare a drive signal for the touch sensor. Therefore, the configuration is simple.

Claims

1. A display device having a capacitive touch sensor, comprising:

a plurality of display pixel electrodes;

a common electrode facing the display pixel electrodes;

a display function layer having an image display function;

a display control circuit that performs an image display control by applying a voltage for display between the display pixel electrode and the common electrode, based on an image signal, so that the display function of the display function layer is exhibited;

a pixel substrate, the pixel substrate including a circuit substrate in which the display control circuit is located;

an opposed substrate facing the pixel substrate, the display function layer being interposed between the pixel substrate and the opposed substrate; and

a touch detection electrode for the capacitive touch sensor, the touch detection electrode and the common electrode both being disposed in the pixel substrate and arranged such that a capacitance exists between the common electrode and the touch detection electrode,

wherein,

the common electrode is on the circuit substrate inside a display region,

the touch detection electrode is on the circuit substrate in a frame region surrounding the display region, the touch detection electrode being separate from the common electrode, and

the common electrode and the touch detection electrode are formed along same plane on the circuit substrate such that the common electrode and the touch detection electrode are disposed side by side and the capacitance is formed between the common electrode and the touch detection electrode in a lateral direction that runs parallel to the plane on which both the touch detection electrode and the common electrode are located.

2. The display device of claim 1, further comprising a touch detection circuit that detects a position along the opposed substrate touched by an object based on a detection signal obtained from the touch detection electrode.

3. The display device of claim 1, wherein the touch detection electrode comprises a plurality of individual electrodes.

4. The display device of claim 2, wherein the touch detection circuit is in the circuit substrate.

5. The display device of claim 1, wherein the display function layer is made of a liquid crystal layer.

6. The display device of claim 1, wherein:

in the pixel substrate, the common electrode and each of the display pixel electrodes are stacked with an insulating layer in between, and

the display function layer is between the display pixel electrodes and the opposed substrate.

7. The display device of claim 1, wherein the touch detection electrode is an electrode layer disposed at a layer level that is same layer level at which the common electrode is located.

8. The display device of claim 1, wherein a shield electrode is provided in the circuit substrate to electromagnetically shield the touch detection electrode.

9. The display device of claim 1, wherein:

the common electrode constitutes a drive electrode for the capacitive touch sensor, and

a drive voltage applied to the common electrode by the display control circuit is also utilized as a drive signal for the capacitive touch sensor.

10. The display device of claim 2, wherein the capacitance changes in response to a touch by the object, and the touch detection circuit detects a change in a value of the detection signal in response to the touch by the object.

11. The display device of claim 3, wherein the capacitance is formed between the common electrode and each of the individual electrodes in the lateral direction.