Device detachment systems with indicators

• US 8,795,313 B2
• Filed: 09/29/2011
• Issued: 08/05/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Liang, Jessica, Andrews, Christopher Charles, Nguyen, Dinh, Beckham, David Scott
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Victor
• Application Number:
  US13/249,203
• Publication Number:
  US 20130085520A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,041 Days
• Field of Search: 606/1, 606/191, 606/194, 606/195
• US Class Current: 606/195
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/12022 Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires plugging an opening in the wall of an organ A61B17/0057; occluders for the cervical canal A61F6/146; vas deferens occluders A61F6/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/12113 within an aneurysm
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1214 Coils or wires
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/12154 having stretch limiting means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00115 with audible or visual output with imaging means A61B90/37, A61B34/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00128 related to intensity or progress of surgical action
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00477 Coupling A61B2017/0046 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/12054 Details concerning the detachment of the occluding device from the introduction device
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/0811 for the position of a particular part of an instrument with respect to the rest of the instrument, e.g. position of the anvil of a stapling instrument

Abstract

A medical device detachment system receives an elongate delivery member, having a lumen, and an elongate core member. The system includes a housing, a user input mechanism for receiving a user input to effect detachment of a medical device, such as an embolic coil, from a distal end of the delivery member, and a grasping mechanism for grasping and moving a proximal end of the core member relative to a proximal end of the delivery member. The system also includes a first sensor detecting positioning of the proximal end of the core member within the housing, and a second sensor, detecting movement of the grasping mechanism. An indicator is connected to the first and second proximity sensors and provides feedback to a user.

Claims

1. A medical device detachment system for placement of a medical implant in a patient'"'"'s vasculature, the system comprising:

a housing configured to receive a proximal end of an elongate delivery member and a proximal end of an elongate core member slidably disposed within the delivery member;

a grasping mechanism disposed within the housing and configured to grasp a portion of the core member in response to receiving an input signal;

a user input mechanism configured to receive the input signal and permit movement of the grasping mechanism to grasp the proximal end of the core member;

a first sensor configured to provide an output signal confirming placement of the proximal end of the core member at a determined position within the housing;

a second sensor configured to provide an output signal indicative of a proximity of the grasping mechanism relative to the delivery member; and

an indicator connected to the first and second sensors and configured to receive one or more output signals from the first and second sensors and to provide corresponding indication signals to a user when one or more output signals are received from the first or second sensors.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the grasping mechanism is moveable from a first position within the housing to a second position within the housing, and wherein the second sensor is configured to detect when the grasping mechanism is at the second position.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the grasping mechanism comprises a pawl and anvil.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the user input mechanism comprises a slide.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a light emitting diode (LED).

6. The system of claim 5, wherein the LED comprises a plurality of LEDs.

7. The system of claim 5, wherein the indicator comprises two optical filters, each configured to pass a different wavelength band.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sensor comprises a microswitch.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the microswitch comprises a leaf-spring microswitch.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the second sensor comprises a microswitch.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the microswitch comprises a hinge microswitch.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sensor comprises a capacitive sensor.

13. The system of claim 1, wherein the second sensor comprises a capacitive sensor.

14. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sensor comprises a RF sensor.

15. The system of claim 1, wherein the second sensor comprises a RF sensor.

16. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sensor comprises an acoustic sensor.

17. The system of claim 1, wherein the second sensor comprises an acoustic sensor.

18. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sensor comprises an optical detector.

19. The system of claim 1, wherein the second sensor comprises an optical detector.

20. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a speaker.

21. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a vibration generator.

22. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a button disposed on the surface of the housing.

23. The system of claim 1, further comprising a delivery member having a proximal end and a distal end, and an elongate core member disposed within the delivery member and having a proximal end and a distal end.

24. The system of claim 23, further comprising an embolic coil structure releasably attached to the distal end of the core member.