Methods and apparatus by which periodically broadcasting nodes can resolve contention for access to a smaller pool of broadcasting resources

• US 8,798,656 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2012
• Issued: 08/05/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Wang, Ying, Subramanian, Sundar, Wu, Xinzhou, Li, Junyi, Richardson, Thomas J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Hai V
• Application Number:
  US13/448,174
• Publication Number:
  US 20130273951A1
• Time in Patent Office: 841 Days
• Field of Search: 455/509
• US Class Current: 455/509
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/02 Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/30 Resource management for broadcast services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/18 Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

A method, a computer program product, and an apparatus for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus transmits broadcast information in a first broadcast resource from a first set of broadcast resources. In addition, the apparatus determines based on the broadcast information a need for a second broadcast resource from a second set of broadcast resources. Furthermore, the apparatus selects the second broadcast resource based on a priority associated with the first broadcast resource.

Claims

1. A method of wireless communication, comprising:

transmitting broadcast information in a first broadcast resource from a first set of broadcast resources;

determining based on the broadcast information a need for a second broadcast resource from a second set of broadcast resources; and

selecting the second broadcast resource based on a priority associated with the first broadcast resource.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting information in the first broadcast resource indicating the selected second broadcast resource.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a broadcast signal in a third broadcast resource of the first set of broadcast resources, the third broadcast resource having a higher priority than the first broadcast resource; and

determining a fourth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources based on the broadcast signal in the third broadcast resource.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the priority of an earlier broadcast resource is higher than the priority of a later broadcast resource.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the second broadcast resource is selected based on the fourth broadcast resource.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the second broadcast resource is the next resource following the fourth broadcast resource.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

determining that a fifth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources is being utilized based on the determined fourth broadcast resource, the fifth broadcast resource being earlier than the fourth broadcast resource; and

determining to select the fifth broadcast resource as the second broadcast resource when a broadcast signal is not received indicating that the fifth broadcast resource will be utilized.

8. The method of claim 3, further comprising refraining from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last available broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

9. The method of claim 3, further comprising refraining from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in broadcasts resources that occur earlier than a next allocated broadcast resource in the first set of broadcast resources.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in additional broadcast resources because the second information subset is too large to be transmitted with the first information subset in the first broadcast resource.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the second set of broadcast resources is also used for unicast transmissions.

13. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for transmitting broadcast information in a first broadcast resource from a first set of broadcast resources;

means for determining based on the broadcast information a need for a second broadcast resource from a second set of broadcast resources; and

means for selecting the second broadcast resource based on a priority associated with the first broadcast resource.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising means for transmitting information in the first broadcast resource indicating the selected second broadcast resource.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising:

means for receiving a broadcast signal in a third broadcast resource of the first set of broadcast resources, the third broadcast resource having a higher priority than the first broadcast resource; and

means for determining a fourth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources based on the broadcast signal in the third broadcast resource.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the priority of an earlier broadcast resource is higher than the priority of a later broadcast resource.

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the second broadcast resource is selected based on the fourth broadcast resource.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the second broadcast resource is the next resource following the fourth broadcast resource.

19. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

means for determining that a fifth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources is being utilized based on the determined fourth broadcast resource, the fifth broadcast resource being earlier than the fourth broadcast resource; and

means for determining to select the fifth broadcast resource as the second broadcast resource when a broadcast signal is not received indicating that the fifth broadcast resource will be utilized.

20. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising means for refraining from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last available broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

21. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising means for refraining from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

22. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in broadcasts resources that occur earlier than a next allocated broadcast resource in the first set of broadcast resources.

23. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in additional broadcast resources because the second information subset is too large to be transmitted with the first information subset in the first broadcast resource.

24. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the second set of broadcast resources is also used for unicast transmissions.

25. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a processing system configured to;

transmit broadcast information in a first broadcast resource from a first set of broadcast resources;

determine based on the broadcast information a need for a second broadcast resource from a second set of broadcast resources; and

select the second broadcast resource based on a priority associated with the first broadcast resource.

26. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the processing system is further configured to transmit information in the first broadcast resource indicating the selected second broadcast resource.

27. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the processing system is further configured to:

receive a broadcast signal in a third broadcast resource of the first set of broadcast resources, the third broadcast resource having a higher priority than the first broadcast resource; and

determine a fourth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources based on the broadcast signal in the third broadcast resource.

28. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the priority of an earlier broadcast resource is higher than the priority of a later broadcast resource.

29. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the second broadcast resource is selected based on the fourth broadcast resource.

30. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the second broadcast resource is the next resource following the fourth broadcast resource.

31. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the processing system is further configured to:

determine that a fifth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources is being utilized based on the determined fourth broadcast resource, the fifth broadcast resource being earlier than the fourth broadcast resource; and

determine to select the fifth broadcast resource as the second broadcast resource when a broadcast signal is not received indicating that the fifth broadcast resource will be utilized.

32. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the processing system is further configured to refrain from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last available broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

33. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the processing system is further configured to refrain from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

34. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in broadcasts resources that occur earlier than a next allocated broadcast resource in the first set of broadcast resources.

35. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in additional broadcast resources because the second information subset is too large to be transmitted with the first information subset in the first broadcast resource.

36. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the second set of broadcast resources is also used for unicast transmissions.

37. A computer program product, comprising:

a non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising code for;

transmitting broadcast information in a first broadcast resource from a first set of broadcast resources;

determining based on the broadcast information a need for a second broadcast resource from a second set of broadcast resources; and

selecting the second broadcast resource based on a priority associated with the first broadcast resource.

38. The computer program product of claim 37, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium further comprises code for transmitting information in the first broadcast resource indicating the selected second broadcast resource.

39. The computer program product of claim 37, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium further comprises code for:

receiving a broadcast signal in a third broadcast resource of the first set of broadcast resources, the third broadcast resource having a higher priority than the first broadcast resource; and

determining a fourth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources based on the broadcast signal in the third broadcast resource.

40. The computer program product of claim 39, wherein the priority of an earlier broadcast resource is higher than the priority of a later broadcast resource.

41. The computer program product of claim 39, wherein the second broadcast resource is selected based on the fourth broadcast resource.

42. The computer program product of claim 41, wherein the second broadcast resource is the next resource following the fourth broadcast resource.

43. The computer program product of claim 41, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium further comprises code for:

determining that a fifth broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources is being utilized based on the determined fourth broadcast resource, the fifth broadcast resource being earlier than the fourth broadcast resource; and

determining to select the fifth broadcast resource as the second broadcast resource when a broadcast signal is not received indicating that the fifth broadcast resource will be utilized.

44. The computer program product of claim 39, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium further comprises code for refraining from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last available broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

45. The computer program product of claim 39, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium further comprises code for refraining from selecting the second broadcast resource when the fourth broadcast resource is a last broadcast resource in the second set of broadcast resources.

46. The computer program product of claim 37, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in broadcasts resources that occur earlier than a next allocated broadcast resource in the first set of broadcast resources.

47. The computer program product of claim 37, wherein the broadcast information comprises a first information subset and a second information subset, the transmitted broadcast information comprises the first information subset, and the determining a need for the second broadcast resource comprises determining a need to transmit the second information subset in additional broadcast resources because the second information subset is too large to be transmitted with the first information subset in the first broadcast resource.

48. The computer program product of claim 37, wherein the second set of broadcast resources is also used for unicast transmissions.