Projecting onto an upper surface of a body of water

• US 8,801,191 B2
• Filed: 11/09/2012
• Issued: 08/12/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 05/06/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Disney Enterprises Incorporated (The Walt Disney Company)
• Original Assignee: Disney Enterprises Incorporated (The Walt Disney Company)
• Inventors: Nemeth, Edward A., Crawford, David W.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHOWDHURY, SULTAN U.
• Application Number:
  US13/673,037
• Publication Number:
  US 20130063702A1
• Time in Patent Office: 641 Days
• Field of Search: 353/28, 353/31, 353/71, 353/72, 353/79, 353/119, 353/121, 353/122, 239/11, 239/12, 239/16, 239/18, 239/20, 239/23, 239/518, 239/521, 239/523, 239/524, 239/590.5, 40406-407, 349/5, 349/7, 349/8, 349/9
• US Class Current: 353/79
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/60 characterised by the nature of the surface
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/608 Fluid screens

Abstract

A projection system for projecting light such as images or content upon a liquid surface such as a lake or pool surface. The system includes an agitation assembly selectively operable to agitate a portion of the upper surface of liquid to form a projection screen. The system includes a projector assembly projecting or focusing light onto the projection screen on the upper surface of the liquid. The liquid is translucent to light, but the projection screen on the upper surface reflects a portion of the projected light due to the agitation. The agitation assembly may include an aeration system with a distribution manifold and is positioned below the liquid surface and has outlets discharging gas into the liquid such that air bubbles for the screen. The manifold outlets may be provided at two or more depths, whereby two or more portions of the projection screen are generated at differing times.

Claims

1. A projection system for projecting upon an upper surface of liquid, comprising:

a surface agitation assembly selectively operable to agitate a portion of the upper surface of liquid to form a projection screen; and

a projector assembly projecting light onto the projection screen on the upper surface of the liquid, wherein the liquid is at least translucent to light and wherein the projection screen on the upper surface reflects a portion of the projected light,

wherein the surface agitation assembly comprises a wave generator system, and

wherein the wave generator system is selectively operable to create rows of standing waves or a surface roughness in the portion of the upper surface, whereby the projection screen is selectively generated and removed from the upper surface.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the liquid is water in an open container and wherein the upper surface is substantially planar.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the wave generator system comprises first and second wave generators creating a cross-hatch pattern of waves in the portion of the upper surface to form the projection screen.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the wave generator system is operable to define an amount or size of wave peaks or wave intersections in the portion of the upper surface.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the wave generator system is operable to modify over time the amount or the size of the wave peaks or wave intersections.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the projector assembly comprises a projector projecting a still or video image upon the projection assembly.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising a vehicle floating on the upper surface of the liquid, wherein the surface agitation assembly is mounted on the vehicle.

8. A display system, comprising:

an open container for receiving a volume of a liquid;

a wave generator system operable to create a projection screen by creating a surface roughness on an area of an upper surface of the liquid, whereby light is reflected back from the upper surface; and

a projection assembly focusing light into the open container onto the created projection screen,

wherein the wave generator system creates rows of waves providing the surface roughness in the area of the upper surface.

9. The display system of claim 8, wherein the liquid is at least translucent to light prior to operation of the wave generator system to create the projection surface and wherein the surface roughness is great enough that the liquid in the area of the upper surface reflects at least a portion of the focused light from the projection assembly.

10. The display system of claim 8, wherein the wave generator system includes at least two wave generators configured to operate concurrently to create a cross-hatch pattern of waves in the area of the upper surface.

11. The display system of claim 10, wherein the wave generator system operates to modify at least one of size and number of wave peaks or intersections in the area to modify the surface roughness during operation of the projection assembly to focus the light into the open container.

12. A method of projecting on a translucent surface of a body of water, comprising:

positioning a surface agitation assembly in or proximate to the body of water;

operating the surface agitation assembly to form a projection screen in a portion of an upper surface of the body of water; and

projecting light upon the portion of the surface of the body of water, whereby at least a portion of the light is reflected to an observer due to an increase in a surface roughness of the upper surface by the surface agitation assembly,

wherein the surface agitation assembly comprises a wave generator system and wherein the wave generator system comprises first and second wave generators creating a cross-hatch pattern of waves in the portion of the upper surface to form the projection screen.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the projected light includes a video image.

14. The method of claim 12, further including moving a passenger boat through the portion of the surface of the body of water during the projecting of the light.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the surface agitation assembly is mounted on the passenger boat.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the operating of the surface agitation assembly performed in response to operation of a user input device by a passenger of the passenger boat.

17. The method of claim 12, wherein the operating of the surface agitation assembly is varied over a period of time, whereby an amount or rate of agitation of the portion of the upper surface is varied over the time period.

18. The method of claim 12, wherein the projecting of the light includes moving one or more images to differing locations within the portion of the surface of the body of water.

19. The method of claim 12, wherein the wave generator system is selectively operable to create rows of standing waves or a surface roughness in the portion of the upper surface, whereby the projection screen is selectively generated and removed from the upper surface.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein, during the operating, the wave generator system operates to define an amount or size of wave peaks or wave intersections in the portion of the upper surface.