Apparatus and method for controlling data writing to a tape medium

• US 8,810,951 B2
• Filed: 08/02/2010
• Issued: 08/19/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Abe, Atsushi, Katagiri, Takashi, Nagura, Hironobu, Nakayama, Hirokazu, Oishi, Yutaka, Yoshimura, Katsumi
• Primary Examiner(s): Wong, K.
• Application Number:
  US13/509,605
• Publication Number:
  US 20120293887A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,478 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 360/73.04
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 15/20 Moving record carrier backwards or forwards by finite amounts, i.e. backspacing, forward spacing
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10527 Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements G11B20/12 - G11B20/18 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/10759 content data
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/90 Tape-like record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/00821 using stationary heads
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/09 Digital recording

Abstract

Data of a target capacity calculated by a nominal capacity of a tape medium minus a data capacity lost due to execution of backhitchless writing is written to the tape medium. In a tape drive, a command processing unit 41 receives a synchronization command, and a buffer management unit passes data in a buffer to a channel input-output unit. Upon completion of writing the data to the tape, a backhitch determination unit determines whether a mode information storage unit stores information indicating that a high data rate mode is on, whether data of a target capacity can be written to the tape, and whether the written data can be read at a target read data rate. An operation signal output unit issues a command to execute backhitch in case these conditions are not satisfied.

Claims

1. An apparatus for writing data to a tape medium, comprising:

a storage unit that stores mode information indicating a data rate of the apparatus; and

a determination unit that determines to write a target amount of data to the tape medium responsive to the mode information indicating a particular data rate, wherein the target amount of data is calculated based on a nominal capacity of the tape medium minus a data capacity lost due to a backhitchless data writing.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the determination unit executes a backhitch data writing responsive to writing first data to the tape medium and writing second data next to the first data.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein responsive to a read data rate for the tape medium satisfying a target read rate, the determination unit executes the backhitch data writing after writing both the first data and the second data to the tape medium.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the determination unit determines that the read data rate for the tape medium satisfies the target read rate when time required to read unit data from the tape medium and skip an area on the tape medium where no data is written is less than time required to read the unit data at the target read rate.

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the determination unit determines that the read data rate for the tape medium satisfies the target read rate when time required to read unit data from the tape medium and an area on the tape because the tape medium is transported without execution of backhitch is less than time required to read the unit data at the target read rate.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a host configured to receive a command from an application program to write data to the tape medium, wherein responsive to loading of a tape cartridge containing the tape medium, the storage unit stores the mode information according to the command from the application program.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein responsive to loading of a particular tape cartridge containing the tape medium, the storage unit stores the mode information indicating the particular mode.

8. An apparatus of controlling data writing to a tape medium, comprising:

a storage unit that stores mode information indicating a data rate of the apparatus; and

a determination unit that determines to write a target amount of data to the tape medium without executing backhitch after writing first data to the tape medium until writing second data next to the first data, wherein the mode information indicates a particular data rate, a read data rate for the tape medium satisfies a target read rate, and the target amount of data is calculated based on a nominal capacity of the tape medium minus a data capacity lost due to a backhitchless data writing.

9. A method of writing data to a tape medium, comprising:

storing mode information indicating a data rate of the apparatus in a memory; and

writing a target amount of data to the tape medium responsive to the mode information indicating a particular data rate, wherein the target amount of data is calculated based on a nominal capacity of the tape medium minus a data capacity lost due to a backhitchless data writing.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the determination unit executes a backhitch data writing responsive to writing first data to the tape medium and writing second data next to the first data.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein responsive to a read data rate for the tape medium satisfying a target read rate, the determination unit executes the backhitch data writing after writing both the first data and the second data to the tape medium.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the determination unit determines that the read data rate for the tape medium satisfies the target read rate when time required to read unit data from the tape medium and skip an area on the tape medium where no data is written is less than time required to read the unit data at the target read rate.

13. The method according to claim 11, wherein the determination unit determines that the read data rate for the tape medium satisfies the target read rate when time required to read unit data from the tape medium and an area on the tape because the tape medium is transported without execution of backhitch is less than time required to read the unit data at the target read rate.

14. The method according to claim 9, further comprising receiving at a host a command from an application program to write data to the tape medium, wherein responsive to loading of a tape cartridge containing the tape medium, the storage unit stores the mode information according to the command from the application program.

15. The method according to claim 9, wherein responsive to loading of a particular tape cartridge containing the tape medium, the storage unit stores the mode information indicating the particular mode.

16. A computer program product for writing data to a tape medium, the computer program product comprising computer program embodied on a non-transitory data storage medium and configured to cause a tape storage system to:

store mode information indicating a data rate mode of the system in a memory; and

determine to write a target amount of data to the tape medium when the mode information indicates a particular data rate, and the target amount of data is calculated based on a nominal capacity of the tape medium minus a data capacity lost due to a backhitchless data writing.

17. The computer program product according to claim 16, wherein the determination unit executes a backhitch data writing responsive to writing first data to the tape medium and writing second data next to the first data.

18. The computer program product according to claim 17, wherein responsive to a read data rate for the tape medium satisfying a target read rate, the determination unit executes the backhitch data writing after writing both the first data and the second data to the tape medium.

19. The computer program product according to claim 18, wherein the determination unit determines that the read data rate for the tape medium satisfies the target read rate when time required to read unit data from the tape medium and skip an area on the tape medium where no data is written is less than time required to read the unit data at the target read rate.

20. The computer program product according to claim 18, wherein the determination unit determines that the read data rate for the tape medium satisfies the target read rate when time required to read unit data from the tape medium and an area on the tape because the tape medium is transported without execution of backhitch is less than time required to read the unit data at the target read rate.