Access network selection in a multi-access network environment

• US 8,811,201 B2
• Filed: 06/13/2008
• Issued: 08/19/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 04/18/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Sachs, Joachim, Rune, Johan
• Primary Examiner(s): ABELSON, RONALD B
• Application Number:
  US12/937,780
• Publication Number:
  US 20110110300A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,258 Days
• Field of Search: 370/328, 370352-356
• US Class Current: 370/252
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0066 of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/04 based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/18 Selecting a network or a communication service
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Abstract

Novel techniques of access network selection in multi-access network environment are provided, which allow for avoiding access selection loops for independent access selection processes. The multi-access network environment provides a first access selection function, e.g. a 3GPP access selection function, and a second access selection function, e.g. an ANDSF based access selection function. At least a portion of the first access selection function (565) may be implemented by a network component (560). At least a portion of the second access selection function (110) may be implemented by a user equipment (100), e.g. a mobile terminal. According to the proposed concepts, a selection priority information of the first access selection function (565) is made available to the second access selection function (110).

Claims

1. A method of access network selection in a multi-access network environment with a plurality of access networks, the plurality of access networks comprising a first subgroup of access networks and a second subgroup of access networks which are not part of the first subgroup of access networks,

wherein at least a first access selection function and a second access selection function are provided, the first access selection function being configured to select an access network from the first subgroup on the basis of a first set of selection rules and the second access selection function being configured to select at least one access network from both the first subgroup and the second subgroup on the basis of a second set of selection rules,

wherein the method comprises:

making a selection priority information of the first access selection function available to the second access selection function, wherein the selection priority information indicates a priority order with which the first access selection function selects access networks in the first subgroup.

2. The method according to claim 1,

wherein in the second access selection function an access network from the first subgroup is only selected if no other access network of the first subgroup having a higher priority according to the first set of selection rules is available.

3. The method according to claim 1,

wherein the selection priority information specifies an access network of the first subgroup which is selected according to the first access selection function, and

wherein in the second access selection function those access networks of the first subgroup which according to the first set of selection rules have a lower priority than the selected access network are filtered out from the access networks from which the second access selection function selects on the basis of the second set of selection rules.

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

maintaining an availability information indicating which access networks of the first subgroup are available for a particular user equipment.

5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

generating the selection priority information on the basis of an access network of the first subgroup which is used by a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

generating the selection priority information on the basis of those access networks of the first subgroup which are available for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

7. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

generating the selection priority information on the basis of contextual parameters which are valid for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup, the contextual parameters being selected from the group comprising;

an information on active applications of the user equipment, an information on the location of the user equipment, an information on the velocity of the user equipment, an information on the time of day, an information on the day of the week, and an information on a Public Land Mobile Network the user equipment is currently registered at.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first access selection function is a 3^rd Generation Partnership Projection (3GPP) access selection function, and wherein the second access selection function is an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF).

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order by indicating an access network selected by the first access selection function as having the highest priority among those access networks in the first subgroup that are currently available.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order as a list of access networks in the first subgroup ordered according to the priority with which the first access selection function is configured to select them.

11. A network component for use in a multi-access network environment with a plurality of access networks, the plurality of access networks comprising a first subgroup of access networks and a second subgroup of access networks which are not part of the first subgroup of access networks,

wherein the multi-access network environment provides at least a first access selection function and a second access selection function, the first access selection function being configured to select an access network from the first subgroup on the basis of a first set of selection rules and the second access selection function being configured to select an access network from both the first subgroup and the second subgroup on the basis of a second set of selection rules, and

wherein the network component comprises one or more processors configured to make a selection priority information of the first access selection function available to the second access selection function, wherein the selection priority information indicates a priority order with which the first access selection function selects access networks in the first subgroup.

12. The network component according to claim 11,

wherein the network component is configured to implement at least a portion of the second access selection function in such a way that an access network from the first subgroup is only selected if no other access network of the first subgroup having a higher priority according to the first set of selection rules is available.

13. The network component according to claim 11,

wherein the selection priority information specifies an access network of the first subgroup which is selected according to the first access selection function, and

wherein in the second access selection function those access networks of the first subgroup which according to the first set of selection rules have a lower priority than the selected access network are filtered out from the access networks from which the second access selection function selects on the basis of the second set of selection rules.

14. The network component according to claim 11, wherein the network component is configured to maintain an availability information indicating which access networks of the first subgroup are available for a particular user equipment.

15. The network component according to claim 11, wherein the network component is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of an access network of the first subgroup which is used by a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

16. The network component according to claim 11, wherein the network component is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of those access networks of the first subgroup which are available for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

17. The network component according to claim 11, wherein the network component is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of contextual parameters which are valid for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup, the contextual parameters being selected from the group comprising:

an information on active applications of the user equipment, an information on the location of the user equipment, an information on the velocity of the user equipment, an information on the time of day, an information on the day of the week, and an information on a Public Land Mobile Network the user equipment is currently registered at.

18. The network component of claim 11, wherein the first access selection function is a 3^rd Generation Partnership Projection (3GPP) access selection function, and wherein the second access selection function is an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF).

19. The network component of claim 11, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order by indicating an access network selected by the first access selection function as having the highest priority among those access networks in the first subgroup that are currently available.

20. The network component of claim 11, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order as a list of access networks in the first subgroup ordered according to the priority with which the first access selection function is configured to select them.

21. A user equipment for use in a multi-access network environment with a plurality of access networks, the plurality of access networks comprising a first subgroup of access networks and a second subgroup of access networks which are not part of the first subgroup of access networks,

wherein the multi-access network environment provides at least a first access selection function and a second access selection function, the first access selection function being configured to select an access network from the first subgroup on the basis of a first set of selection rules and the second access selection function being configured to select at least one access network from both the first subgroup and the second subgroup on the basis of a second set of selection rules, and

wherein the user equipment is configured to make a selection priority information of the first access selection function available to the second access selection function, wherein the selection priority information indicates a priority order with which the first access selection function selects access networks in the first subgroup.

22. The user equipment according to claim 21,

wherein the user equipment is configured to implement at least a portion of the second access selection function in such a way that an access network from the first subgroup is only selected if no other access network of the first subgroup having a higher priority according to the first set of selection rules is available.

23. The user equipment according to claims 21,

wherein the selection priority information specifies an access network of the first subgroup which is selected according to the first access selection function, and

wherein in the second access selection function those access networks of the first subgroup which according to the first set of selection rules have a lower priority than the selected access network are filtered out from the access networks from which the second access selection function selects on the basis of the second set of selection rules.

24. The user equipment according to claim 21, wherein the user equipment is configured to maintain an availability information indicating which access networks of the first subgroup are available for a particular user equipment.

25. The user equipment according to claim 21, wherein the user equipment is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of an access network of the first subgroup which is used by a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

26. The user equipment according to claim 21, wherein the user equipment is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of those access networks of the first subgroup which are available for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

27. The user equipment according to claim 21, wherein the user equipment is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of contextual parameters which are valid for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup, the contextual parameters being selected from the group comprising:

an information on active applications of the user equipment, an information on the location of the user equipment, an information on the velocity of the user equipment, an information on the time of day, an information on the day of the week, and an information on a Public Land Mobile Network the user equipment is currently registered at.

28. The user equipment of claim 21, wherein the first access selection function is a 3^rd Generation Partnership Projection (3GPP) access selection function, and wherein the second access selection function is an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF).

29. The user equipment of claim 21, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order by indicating an access network selected by the first access selection function as having the highest priority among those access networks in the first subgroup that are currently available.

30. The user equipment of claim 21, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order as a list of access networks in the first subgroup ordered according to the priority with which the first access selection function is configured to select them.

31. A network system for use in a multi-access network environment with a plurality of access networks, the plurality of access networks comprising a first subgroup of access networks and a second subgroup of access networks which are not part of the first subgroup of access networks,

wherein the network system comprises at least one network component which implements at least a portion of a first access selection function, and a user equipment, a further network component, or both which implement at least a portion of a second access selection function,

wherein the first access selection function is configured to select an access network from the first subgroup on the basis of a first set of selection rules and the second access selection function is configured to select at least one access network from both the first subgroup and the second subgroup on the basis of a second set of selection rules, and

wherein the network system is configured to make a selection priority information of the first access selection function available to the second access selection function, wherein the selection priority information indicates a priority order with which the first access selection function selects access networks in the first subgroup.

32. The network system according to claim 31,

wherein the user equipment, the further network component, or both is configured to implement at least a portion of the second access selection function in such a way that an access network from the first subgroup is only selected if no other access network of the first subgroup having a higher priority according to the first set of selection rules is available.

33. The network system according to claim 31,

wherein the selection priority information specifies an access network of the first subgroup which is selected according to the first access selection function, and

wherein in the second access selection function those access networks of the first subgroup which according to the first set of selection rules have a lower priority than the selected access network are filtered out from the access networks from which the second access selection function selects on the basis of the second set of selection rules.

34. The network system according to claim 31, wherein the network system is configured to maintain an availability information indicating which access networks of the first subgroup are available for a particular user equipment.

35. The network system according to claim 31, wherein the network system is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of an access network of the first subgroup which is used by a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

36. The network system according to claim 31, wherein the network system is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of those access networks of the first subgroup which are available for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup.

37. The network system according to claim 31, wherein the network system is configured to generate the selection priority information on the basis of contextual parameters which are valid for a particular user equipment when the user equipment changes to an access network of the second subgroup, the contextual parameters being selected from the group comprising:

an information on active applications of the user equipment, an information on the location of the user equipment, an information on the velocity of the user equipment, an information on the time of day, an information on the day of the week, and an information on a Public Land Mobile Network the user equipment is currently registered at.

38. The network system of claim 31, wherein the first access selection function is a 3^rd Generation Partnership Projection (3GPP) access selection function, and wherein the second access selection function is an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF).

39. The network system of claim 31, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order by indicating an access network selected by the first access selection function as having the highest priority among those access networks in the first subgroup that are currently available.

40. The network system of claim 31, wherein the selection priority information indicates said priority order as a list of access networks in the first subgroup ordered according to the priority with which the first access selection function is configured to select them.

41. A computer program product stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium and comprising program code that when executed on a computer system controls access network selection in a multi-access network environment with a plurality of access networks, the plurality of access networks comprising a first subgroup of access networks and a second subgroup of access networks which are not part of the first subgroup of access networks,

wherein at least a first access selection function and a second access selection function are provided, the first access selection function being configured to select an access network from the first subgroup on the basis of a first set of selection rules and the second access selection function being configured to select at least one access network from both the first subgroup and the second subgroup on the basis of a second set of selection rules,

wherein the program code controls access network selection by making a selection priority information of the first access selection function available to the second access selection function, wherein the selection priority information indicates a priority order with which the first access selection function selects access networks in the first subgroup.

42. The computer program product of claim 41, wherein the first access selection function is a 3^rd Generation Partnership Projection (3GPP) access selection function, and wherein the second access selection function is an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF).