Method and apparatus for providing shared connectivity

• US 8,812,688 B2
• Filed: 09/28/2011
• Issued: 08/19/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Piece Future Pte., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Luukkala, Vesa-Veikko, Creus, Gerard Bosch, Boldyrev, Sergey, Githinji, Pauline, Impio, Jussi Markus
• Primary Examiner(s): Gee, Jason K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ullah, Sharif E
• Application Number:
  US13/247,875
• Publication Number:
  US 20120079111A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,056 Days
• Field of Search: 709/225, 709/227, 713/155, 713/168, 726/3, 380/277, 380/286
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/141 Setup of application sessions admission control or resource allocation in data switching networks H04L47/70
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/121 for groups of terminals or users
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Abstract

An approach is provided for providing shared path connectivity among devices. A connection sharing platform determines to specify at least one group of devices, the at least one group including at least a first path to establish a network connection and a second path to establish a local connection among the devices. The connection sharing platform also determines to cause at least in part an activation of one or more of the devices to establish the network connection, wherein one or more unactivated devices share the network connection over the local connection.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

determining to specify at least one group of user devices, the at least one group of user devices including at least a first path to establish a network connection and a second path to establish a local connection among the user devices, wherein each user device of the group of user devices includes one or more user interfaces; and

determining to cause at least in part an activation of one or more user devices to establish the network connection,

wherein one or more unactivated user devices share the network connection over the local connection,

wherein two or more user devices of the at least one group of user devices are mobile terminals,

wherein at least two of the two or more user devices of the at least one group of user devices are configured to establish a network connection and will be activated and accept the network connection responsibility to share the network connection over the local connection among the user devices of the at least one group of user devices,

wherein the network connection comprises a cellular data service, and

wherein an activated user device of the at least one group of user devices connects to the cellular data service and shares access to the cellular data service to unactivated user devices of the at least one group of user devices via the local connection,

the method further comprising;

determining a schedule for circulating an activation state among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection for connection of the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection to the cellular data service,

wherein the causing at least in part of the activation of the one or more user devices is based, at least in part, on the schedule, and

wherein the circulating of the activation state comprises passing a token among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection, and wherein the token represents a responsibility for establishing the network connection.

2. A method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining one or more parameters including a number of the user devices, one or more characteristics of the first path, one or more characteristics of the network connection, one or more characteristics of the second path, one or more characteristics of the local connection, a turnover rate of the user devices, or a combination thereof,

wherein the determining of the schedule is based, at least in part, on the one or more parameters.

3. A method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a duration for the activation of the one or more user devices that are configured to establish a network connection to enable a substantially equal sharing of the activation state among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection,

wherein the schedule is based, at least in part, on the duration.

4. A method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining to cause at least in part a distribution of one or more computation closures associated with establishing the network connection among the user devices,

wherein the causing at least in part of the activation of the one or more user devices comprises determining to cause at least in part an activation of the one or more computation closures.

5. A method of claim 1, wherein the network connection is for accessing one or more services, and wherein the access is by group access, one or more individual access by at least one of the user devices, or a combination thereof.

6. A method of claim 5, further comprising:

determining to cause at least in part a distribution of a user interface based, at least in part, on the group access, the one or more individual access, or a combination thereof.

7. A method of claim 1, wherein the determining to specify the group is based, at least in part, on one or more characteristics of the user devices, context information associated with the one or more user devices, or a combination thereof.

8. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code for one or more programs,

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following,

determine to specify at least one group of user devices, the at least one group of user devices including at least a first path to establish a network connection and a second path to establish a local connection among the user devices, wherein each user device of the group of user devices includes one or more user interfaces; and

determine cause at least in part an activation of one or more user devices to establish the network connection,

wherein one or more unactivated user devices share the network connection over the local connection,

wherein two or more user devices of the at least one group of user devices are mobile terminals,

wherein at least two of the two or more user devices of the at least one group of user devices are configured to establish a network connection and will be activated and accept the network connection responsibility to share the network connection over the local connection among the user devices of the at least one group of user devices,

wherein the network connection comprises a cellular data service, and

wherein an activated device of the at least one group user devices connects to the cellular data service and shares access to the cellular data service to unactivated user devices of the at least one group of user devices via the local connection

wherein the apparatus is further caused to;

determine a schedule for circulating an activation state among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection for connection of the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection to the cellular data service,

wherein the causing at least in part of the activation of the one or more user devices is based, at least in part, on the schedule.

9. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

determine one or more parameters including a number of the user devices, one or more characteristics of the first path, one or more characteristics of the network connection, one or more characteristics of the second path, one or more characteristics of the local connection, a turnover rate of the user devices, or a combination thereof,

wherein the determining of the schedule is based, at least in part, on the one or more parameters.

10. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

determine a duration for the activation of the one or more user devices that are configured to establish a network connection to enable a substantially equal sharing of the activation state among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection,

wherein the schedule is based, at least in part, on the duration.

11. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

determine to cause at least in part a distribution of one or more computation closures associated with establishing the network connection among the user devices,

wherein the causing at least in part of the activation of the one or more user devices comprises determining to cause at least in part an activation of the one or more computation closures.

12. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the network connection is for accessing one or more services, and wherein the access is by group access, one or more individual access by at least one of the user devices, or a combination thereof.

13. An apparatus of claim 12, wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

determine to cause at least in part a distribution of a user interface based, at least in part, on the group access, the one or more individual access, or a combination thereof.

14. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the determining to specify the group is based, at least in part, on one or more characteristics of the user devices, context information associated with the one or more user devices, or a combination thereof.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium carrying one or more sequences of one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors, cause an apparatus to at least perform at least the following steps:

determining to specify at least one group of user devices, the at least one group of user devices including at least a first path to establish a network connection and a second path to establish a local connection among the user devices, wherein each user device of the group of user devices includes one or more user interfaces; and

determining to cause at least in part an activation of one or more user devices to establish the network connection,

wherein one or more unactivated user devices share the network connection over the local connection,

wherein two or more user devices of the at least one group of user devices are mobile terminals,

wherein at least two of the two or more user devices of the at least one group of user devices are configured to establish a network connection and will be activated and accept the network connection responsibility to share the network connection over the local connection among the user devices of the at least one group of user devices,

wherein the network connection comprises a cellular data service, and

wherein an activated device of the at least one group of user devices connects to the cellular data service and shares access to the cellular data service to unactivated user devices of the at least one group of user devices via the local connection,

wherein the apparatus is caused, at least in part, to further perform;

determining a schedule for circulating an activation state among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection for connection of the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection to the cellular data service,

wherein the causing at least in part of the activation of the one or more user devices is based, at least in part, on the schedule, and

wherein the circulating of the activation state comprises passing a token among the user devices that are configured to establish a network connection, and wherein the token represents a responsibility for establishing the network connection.