Method and system for reporting and relating firearm discharge data to a crime reporting database

• US 8,818,829 B2
• Filed: 07/30/2007
• Issued: 08/26/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 07/30/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Delia, Wayne M., Kelley, Edward E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sittner, Matthew T
• Application Number:
  US11/830,107
• Publication Number:
  US 20090037374A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,584 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 705/7.11
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 17/063 comprising a transponder
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 19/01 Counting means indicating the number of shots fired
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/00 Administration; Management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/04 Billing or invoicing
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/265 Personal security, identity or safety

Abstract

A method for utilizing firearm discharge data in a crime reporting and tracking database, includes: recording one or more discharges of a firearm; transmitting information from the discharging firearm to a crime reporting and tracking database; utilizing the transmitted information to establish relationships between the discharged firearm, committed crimes, and missing persons within the crime reporting and tracking database; and wherein the recording and transmitting is carried out by devices within the firearm.

Claims

1. A method for utilizing firearm discharge data in a crime reporting and tracking database, the method comprising:

recording data related to one or more discharges of a firearm, wherein the data is recorded in a memory device within the firearm and the data includes a time, a date and a number of the one or more discharges of the firearm;

initiating transmission of information wirelessly from the discharging firearm in real-time to a crime reporting and tracking database in response to the one or more discharges, thereby updating the crime reporting and tracking database in response to the one or more discharges,

wherein the information comprises the data related to the one or more discharges of the firearm, a time of the one or more discharges, and a location of the firearm at the time of the one or more discharges; and

utilizing the transmitted information to establish relationships between the discharged firearm, committed crimes at the location, and missing persons associated with the location within the crime reporting and tracking database and to update a current whereabouts of a crime suspect at the time of the discharge in real-time, the utilizing comprising;

receiving a request from a requestor, the request comprising an incident date, an incident time, and a location of interest;

comparing the incident date, the incident time, and the location of interest to the recorded data;

collecting the recorded data responsive to determining that the incident date, the incident time and location of interest match the date, the time, and the location of the one or more discharges; and

transmitting the collected data to the requester, the collected data including the current whereabouts of the crime suspect;

wherein the recording and transmitting is carried out by devices within the firearm.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitted information further comprises an identification of the firearm (firearm ID), and a location of the discharges.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the discharging firearm location is determined with global positioning system (GPS) satellites.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the discharging firearm location is determined from signal measurements of RF communications to the cellular infrastructure equipment.

5. The method of claim 2, wherein the discharging firearm location is determined with Internet gateways and their associated Internet protocol (IP) addresses in a wireless local area network (WLAN).

6. The method of claim 2, wherein the discharging firearm location is utilized to construct geographic overlays of the firearm discharges with the committed crimes and missing persons within the crime reporting and tracking database.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein tampering with the recording and transmitting devices disables the firearm.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the crime reporting and tracking database comprises type of crime committed, location of the criminal incident, date and time ranges of the criminal incident, and victim and suspect profile information;

wherein the victim and suspect information comprises personnel information, known residences and whereabouts of suspects at the approximate time of the crime; and

wherein in the case of a missing person, the locations where the missing person was last seen, and the dates and time ranges when the person was thought to be missing are also included in the database.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein usage of the crime reporting and tracking database is subscription fee based;

and

wherein the subscription fees are based on the amount of usage of the crime reporting and tracking database.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein usage of the crime reporting and tracking database is subscription fee based;

and

wherein the subscription fees are based on a flat fee per unit of time.

11. A system for utilizing firearm discharge data in a crime reporting and tracking database, the system comprising:

one or more firearms;

a computer server;

one or more networks;

one or more input and output devices;

wherein the one or more firearms includes a recording device and a transmitting device, each of the recording and transmitting devices disposed internally to the one or more firearms, and wherein tampering with the recording and transmitting devices disables the one or more firearms;

wherein the recording device records data related to a discharge of at least one of the one or more firearms in response to the discharge, the data recorded in a memory of the recording device and the data includes a time, a date, a number of the one or more discharges of the one or more firearms, and a location of the firearm at the time of the one or more discharges;

wherein the transmitting device initiates transmission of information wirelessly from the one or more firearms in response to a discharge from at least one of the firearms to a crime reporting and tracking database on the computer server in real-time via the one or more networks such that the crime reporting and tracking database is updated in response to the discharge, the information including at least one discharge event indicating the discharge;

wherein the transmitted information establishes relationships between the discharged firearm, committed crimes at the location, and missing persons associated with the location within the crime reporting and tracking database and updates the crime reporting and tracking database with a current whereabouts of a crime suspect at the time of the discharge in real-time;

wherein the transmitted information comprises identification of a firearm (firearm ID), the date, the time, a location and the number of the one or more discharges of the one or more firearms;

wherein the crime reporting and tracking database comprises type of crime committed, location of the criminal incident, date and time ranges of the criminal incident, and victim and suspect profile information;

wherein the victim and suspect information comprises personnel information, known residences and whereabouts of suspects at the approximate time of the crime;

wherein in the case of a missing person, the locations where the missing person was last seen, and the dates and time ranges when the person was thought to be missing are also included in the database;

wherein the one or more input and output devices are connected to the computer server via the one or more networks;

wherein a GUI configured for the one or more input and output devices facilitates the entry of information and queries to the crime reporting and tracking database, the queries comprising;

receiving a request from a requestor, the request comprising an incident date, an incident time, and a location of interest;

comparing the incident date, the incident time, and the location of interest to the recorded data;

collecting the recorded data responsive to determining that the incident date, the incident time and location of interest match the date, time, and a location of the one or more discharges; and

transmitting the collected data to the requester; and

wherein the GUI is configured for displaying information outputted from the crime reporting and tracking database on the one or more input and output devices.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the discharging firearm location is determined by at least one of the following:

cellular infrastructure equipment, Internet gateways and their associated Internet protocol (IP) addresses in a wireless local area network (WLAN).

13. The system of claim 11, wherein the discharging firearm location is utilized to construct geographic overlays of the firearm discharges with the committed crimes and missing persons within the crime reporting and tracking database.