Generating a playlist using metadata tags

• US 8,819,553 B2
• Filed: 06/24/2008
• Issued: 08/26/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/04/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Wood, Policarpo, Hope, Eric James, Bull, William
• Primary Examiner(s): Ng, Amy
• Assistant Examiner(s): Xiao, Di
• Application Number:
  US12/215,091
• Publication Number:
  US 20090063976A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,254 Days
• Field of Search: 715/716, 825/28, 825/38, 558/2, 558/3
• US Class Current: 715/716
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/4387 by the use of playlists
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/34 Indicating arrangements indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette G11B23/046 and G11B23/0875; indicating measured values in general G01D

Abstract

Systems and methods are provided for on-the-fly playlist shuffling. There can be multiple ways to perform the shuffling. In one instance, the electronic device can organize a new playlist by sorting the media files based on a parameter. In another instance, the electronic device can organize a new playlist by shuffling the media files. In yet another instance, the electronic device can first sort the media files into groups of media files based on a parameter. The electronic device can then shuffle the media files within each group. In this manner, the media files can be randomized but only within each group. In all instances, the current media file can continue to play without any interruption. Finally, the electronic device can sort the media files based on the context of the media file that is currently playing.

Claims

1. A method of generating playlists using an electronic device, comprising:

retrieving a plurality of songs from a storage medium;

organizing the plurality of songs as a first playlist;

playing a song included in the first play list;

examining metadata tags associated with the songs in the plurality of songs;

presenting to a user a plurality of ranking options to specify a ranking order for what metadata tags are to be used to sort the plurality of songs;

in response to the user selecting a first ranking option of the plurality of ranking options, re-organizing the plurality of songs as a second playlist while keeping the song playing, and wherein the song that is currently playing is the first song in the second playlist, and wherein the re-organizing comprises;

sorting the plurality of songs into at least two groups of songs based on a highest ranking metadata tag such that the songs of each group of the at least two groups has a same parameter value for the first parameter;

sorting the songs in the at least two groups of songs based on a next-highest ranking metadata tag;

iteratively sorting the plurality of songs within each group and sub-group into further sub-groups based on a sequentially ranked metadata tags; and

executing a shuffle command re-organizing the plurality of songs within each group while keeping the currently playing song playing.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the sorting comprises sorting the plurality of songs based on the song that is currently playing so that the one or more songs that immediately follow the song share at least one metadata tag with the song.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

playing in a random order songs included in the second playlist that have the same parameter value before playing any song included in the second playlist that has a different parameter value.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

shuffling the at least two groups of songs.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

shuffling the one or more plurality of songs.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first parameter comprises at least one metadata tag associated with titles, albums, artists, genre, or any combination thereof.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

ranking the at least one metadata tag based on decreasing priority; and

sorting the plurality of songs using at least one of the ranked metadata tags.

8. An apparatus that generates playlists of songs, comprising:

a storage medium that stores songs;

a display screen;

a user input component that accepts user inputs; and

a processor configured to;

examine metadata tags associated with the songs;

generate a display that is presented on the display screen, wherein the display includes an option;

in response to a user selecting the option, organize the songs as a first playlist;

play a song included in the first playlist;

generate a display comprising a plurality of playlist organization options that are presented on the display screen while playing the song, wherein the song continues to play in response to selection of one of the plurality of playlist organization options, and wherein the plurality of playlist organization options comprise a first option, a second option, and a plurality of ranking options to specify a ranking order for what metadata tags are to be used to sort the plurality of songs;

in response to the user selecting the first option, re-organize the songs as a second playlist by randomly re-ordering the songs of the first playlist; and

in response to the user selecting the second option, re-organize the songs as the second playlist by;

sorting the plurality of songs into at least two groups of songs based on a highest ranking metadata tag such that the songs of each group of the at least two groups has a same parameter value for the first parameter;

sorting the songs in the at least two groups of songs based on a next-highest ranking metadata tag; and

iteratively sorting the plurality of songs within each group and sub-group into further sub-groups based on a sequentially ranked metadata tags.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:

shuffle songs within each group of the at least two groups of songs.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

play in a random order songs included in the second playlist that have the same parameter value of the parameter before playing any song included in the second playlist that has a different parameter value of the parameter.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

shuffle the at least two groups of songs.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:

shuffle the songs.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the parameter comprises at least two metadata tags associated with titles, albums, artists, genre, or any combination thereof.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:

rank the at least two metadata tags based on decreasing priority; and

sort the songs using at least one of the ranked metadata tags.