System for projecting 3D images and detecting gestures

• US 8,823,641 B2
• Filed: 05/22/2012
• Issued: 09/02/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Aptiv Technologies AG (Aptiv PLC)
• Original Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc. (BorgWarner Incorporated)
• Inventors: Kuhlman, Frederick F., Loong, Daniel Leong Woon, Low, Yew Kwang, Yeo, Kok Wee
• Primary Examiner(s): Merkoulova, Olga
• Application Number:
  US13/477,737
• Publication Number:
  US 20130314311A1
• Time in Patent Office: 833 Days
• Field of Search: 345/156, 345/173, 345/174, 345/175, 345/170, 345/179, 345/184, 345/172
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/005 Input arrangements through a video camera
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/017 Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/39 the picture elements emitting light at places where a pair of light beams intersect in a transparent material

Abstract

A three dimensional (3D) imaging system configured to display an autostereoscopic image of a scene toward a viewing area, and detect gestures occurring in the viewing area. The system includes an imaging device configured to project a plurality of projected images in distinct directions, and each projected image is characterized as a distinct perspective view of the scene. The imaging device is also configured to detect a plurality of received images for the purpose of detecting gestures. The system also includes a holographic diffuser, and a mirror arrangement configured to reflect the plurality of projected images from the imaging device toward the holographic diffuser to display an autostereoscopic image of the scene in the holographic diffuser, and reflect a plurality of perspective images from the viewing area toward the imaging device such that each received image corresponds to a distinct perspective view of the viewing area.

Claims

1. A three dimensional (3D) imaging system configured to display an autostereoscopic image of a scene toward a viewing area, and detect gestures occurring in the viewing area, said system comprising:

an imaging device configured to project through a lens a plurality of projected images in distinct directions toward a projection field, wherein each projected image is characterized as a distinct perspective view of the scene, said imaging device also configured to detect through the same lens a plurality of received images from the distinct directions;

a holographic diffuser; and

a mirror arrangement fixedly positioned in the projection field, said minor arrangement configured to reflect the plurality of projected images from the imaging device toward the holographic diffuser in a manner effective to display an autostereoscopic image of the scene in the holographic diffuser, and reflect a plurality of perspective images from the viewing area toward the imaging device such that each received image corresponds to a distinct perspective view of the viewing area.

2. The system in accordance with claim 1, wherein the imaging device includes a projector to project through the lens the plurality of projected images in distinct directions toward a projection field, and a camera to detect through the lens the plurality of received images from the distinct directions.

3. The system in accordance with claim 2, wherein the imaging device includes an electrowetting prism configured to direct projected images from the projector in the distinct directions.

4. The system in accordance with claim 2, wherein the imaging device includes an electrowetting prism configured to direct received images from the distinct directions to the camera.

5. The system in accordance with claim 1, wherein the imaging device includes an infrared (IR) camera to detect the plurality of received images.

6. The system in accordance with claim 1, wherein the system includes an infrared (IR) light emitter configured to illuminate the viewing area with IR light.

7. The system in accordance with claim 1, wherein the system includes a controller configured to determine a gesture based on the received images.

8. The system in accordance with claim 7, wherein the controller is further configured to control the perspective of the scene displayed based on the gesture.