System and method for multi-user multiplexing

• US 8,837,303 B2
• Filed: 07/13/2012
• Issued: 09/16/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Yu, Yi, Womack, James Earl, Cai, Zhijun
• Primary Examiner(s): Oveissi, David
• Application Number:
  US13/548,817
• Publication Number:
  US 20120281549A1
• Time in Patent Office: 795 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/242
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/15528 Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/004 in the uplink, i.e. towards network

Abstract

A relay node is described herein, the relay node comprising a network connectivity device configured to receive a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) from a plurality of user agents; a processor configured to multiplex the plurality of MAC PDUs to form a Super-MAC PDU; and wherein the network connectivity device is further configured to transmit the Super-MAC PDU to an access node.

Claims

1. A relay node comprising:

a network connectivity device configured to receive a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) from a plurality of user agents; and

a processor configured to;

multiplex the plurality of MAC PDUs to form a Super-MAC PDU;

calculate a total amount of data for the plurality of MAC PDUs; and

form a single buffer status report (BSR) using the calculated total,

wherein the network connectivity device is configured to transmit the single BSR to the access node.

2. The relay node of claim 1 wherein the Super-MAC PDU comprises a Super-MAC PDU header, wherein the Super-MAC PDU header includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs.

3. The relay node of claim 2 wherein a Super-MAC PDU subheader comprises at least one of the following:

user agent Identity information;

a length of a corresponding MAC PDU; and

an extension indicator.

4. The relay node of claim 1 wherein the processor is further configured to demultiplex a super-MAC PDU received from an access node.

5. The relay node of claim 4 wherein the network connectivity device is further configured to transmit, after demultiplexing by the processor, ones of a plurality of MAC PDUs contained in the super-MAC PDU to corresponding ones of the plurality of user agents.

6. A method implemented in a relay node, the method comprising:

receiving a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) at the relay node from a plurality of user agents;

multiplexing the plurality of MAC PDUs to form a Super-MAC PDU;

calculating a total amount of data for the plurality of MAC PDUs;

forming a single buffer status report (BSR) using the calculated total; and

transmitting the single BSR to the access node.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the number of MAC PDUs that are multiplexed into the Super-MAC PDU can vary depending on the channel conditions.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

causing the BSR to be transmitted to an access node.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising:

receiving an indication of a grant on a physical downlink control channel using one relay node identification (RN ID).

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising:

monitoring one radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for a scheduling grant, wherein the RNTI corresponds to the relay node.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

using only one hybrid automatic-repeat-request (HARQ) with respect to transmitting the Super-MAC PDU.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

appending the Super-MAC PDU with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits at the physical layer for error detection and correction.

13. An access node comprising:

a processor configured to multiplex a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) into a Super-MAC PDU, wherein the plurality of MAC PDUs are related to a plurality of user agents camped on a relay node,

wherein the processor is further configured to demultiplex a second Super-MAC PDU received from the relay node,

wherein the processor is further configured to transmit a single physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) grant to the relay node, and not transmit PDCCH grants for the plurality of user agents camped on the relay node.

14. The access node of claim 13 wherein the Super MAC PDU comprises the plurality of MAC PDUs and a Super-MAC PDU header that includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs, and wherein the access node is further configured to transmit the Super-MAC PDU to the relay node.

15. The access node of claim 13 wherein the number of MAC PDUs that are multiplexed into the Super-MAC PDU can vary depending on the channel conditions.

16. A method implemented in an access node, the method comprising:

multiplexing a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) into a Super-MAC PDU, wherein the plurality of MAC PDUs are related to a plurality of user agents, and wherein multiplexing is performed such that the Super-MAC PDU comprises the plurality of MAC PDUs and a Super-MAC PDU header that includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs;

transmitting the Super-MAC PDU to a relay node;

demultiplexing a second Super-MAC PDU received from the relay node; and

transmitting a single physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) grant to the relay node, and not transmitting PDCCH grants for the plurality of user agents.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising:

receiving a single buffer status report (BSR);

using one relay node identification (RN ID) on a physical downlink control channel to indicate a grant of resources to the relay node from the access node;

providing one radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for the scheduling grant, wherein the RNTI corresponds to the relay node;

using only one hybrid automatic-repeat-request (HARQ) with respect to transmitting the Super-MAC PDU to the relay node; and

appending the Super-MAC PDU with cyclic redundancy check (CRC bits at the physical layer for error detection and correction.