Battery charger with charge abnormality checking function

• US 8,841,880 B2
• Filed: 10/29/2010
• Issued: 09/23/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi KOKI Company Limited (Koki Holdings Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Hitachi KOKI Company Limited (Koki Holdings Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Aradachi, Takao
• Primary Examiner(s): Tso, Edward
• Assistant Examiner(s): BOATENG, ALEXIS ASIEDUA
• Application Number:
  US12/916,139
• Publication Number:
  US 20110101911A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,425 Days
• Field of Search: 320/107, 320/116, 320/117, 320/108, 320/111, 320/112, 320/113, 320/114, 320/115, 320/134, 320/135, 320/136, 320/137, 324/500, 324/425, 324/426, 324/427, 324/428
• US Class Current: 320/107
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00036 Charger exchanging data with battery
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0031 using battery or load disconnect circuits H02J9/002 takes precedence

Abstract

A battery charger has an abnormal condition checking function for checking unintentional or accidental charging of a secondary battery. A charge circuit charges the battery when a switching element interposed between a power source and the battery is turned on. Current which may flow in the charge circuit is detected when the battery is not to be charged by turning the switching element on. When the current is detected in such a condition, an abnormality signal is produced to cause the charge circuit to be disabled.

Claims

1. A battery charger comprising:

a battery connecting section to which a secondary battery to be recharged is connectable;

a charge circuit configured to charge the secondary battery;

a current detecting section configured to detect current flowing in the charge circuit while charging the secondary battery has been prohibited;

a first signal outputting section configured to output a signal to prohibit charging when a charging parameter is detected; and

a second signal outputting section configured to output an abnormality signal when the current detecting section detects the current while charging the secondary battery has been prohibited.

2. The battery charger according to claim 1, further comprising an interrupting section configured to interrupt power supply to the charge circuit based on the abnormality signal output from the second signal outputting section.

3. The battery charger according to claim 1, further comprising a battery detecting section configured to detect that the secondary battery is connected to the battery connecting section,

wherein the current detecting section detects the current flowing in the charge circuit when detection made by the battery detecting section indicates that the secondary battery is not connected to the battery connecting section.

4. The battery charger according to claim 2, further comprising a battery detecting section configured to detect that the secondary battery is connected to the battery connecting section,

wherein the current detecting section detects the current flowing in the charge circuit when detection made by the battery detecting section indicates that the secondary battery is not connected to the battery connecting section.

5. The battery charger according to claim 1, wherein the first signal outputting section comprises:

a temperature detecting section configured to detect temperature of the secondary battery; and

a charge stop section configured to prohibit charging the secondary battery depending upon the temperature detected by the temperature detecting section,

wherein the current detecting section detects the current flowing in the charge circuit while the charge stop section stops charging the secondary battery.

6. The battery charger according to claim 2, wherein the first signal outputting section comprises:

a temperature detecting section configured to detect temperature of the secondary battery; and

a charge stop section configured to prohibit charging the secondary battery depending upon the temperature detected by the temperature detecting section,

wherein the current detecting section detects the current flowing in the charge circuit while the charge stop section prohibits charging the secondary battery.

7. The battery charger according to claim 1, wherein the current detecting section is prohibited from detecting current flowing in the charge circuit while charging the secondary battery has been permitted.