Sighting device replicating shotgun pattern spread

• US 8,844,189 B2
• Filed: 12/06/2012
• Issued: 09/30/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Crimson Trace Corporation Incorporated
• Original Assignee: P&L Industries Incorporated (Crimson Trace Corporation)
• Inventors: Moore, Larry E., Moore, Aaron
• Primary Examiner(s): JOHNSON, STEPHEN
• Application Number:
  US13/707,312
• Publication Number:
  US 20140157645A1
• Time in Patent Office: 663 Days
• Field of Search: 421/14, 421/15, 421/17, 361/11, 362/259
• US Class Current: 42/115
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 33/02 Light- or radiation-emitting guns ; Light- or radiation-sensitive guns; Cartridges carrying light emitting sources, e.g. laser
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 1/00 Sighting devices for indirect laying of fire F41G3/16; bombsights F41G3/24 ; structurally associated with laser telemeters F41G3/065; mounting tubular or beam shaped aiming devices on firearms F41G11/001
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 1/34 combined with light source, e.g. spot light
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 1/35 for illuminating the target , e.g. flash lights
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 1/36 with infrared light source

Abstract

A sighting device replicates the spread pattern of pellets exiting the barrel of a shotgun. The sighting device includes a light source (preferably a laser) and a power source connectable to the light source. The device may also include a mount to attach the sighting device to a shotgun. The sighting device preferably projects a circular pattern of individual light beams wherein the circumference of the circular pattern increases as the light beams move farther from the sighting device to replicate the spread of shotgun pellets. The sighting device may also project a beam of light in the center of the pattern.

Claims

1. A sighting device for framing a target to be fired at with a weapon including a first light source that is a single laser module and a power source connectable to the first light source, the first light source having a first mode in which it emits light and a second mode in which it does not emit light, the first light source emanating a single beam of light that passes through a diffraction lens which splits the single beam into a pattern of three or more light beams defining an area inside the pattern, wherein the area of the pattern increases as the beams of light move farther from the first light source.

2. The sighting device of claim 1 that is mountable on a shotgun.

3. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the single beam of light passes through the diffraction lens which splits the single beam into eight beams of light and the area is in the center of the eight beams of light.

4. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the single beam of light passes through the diffraction lens which further splits the single beam into a pattern of three or more light beams defining an area inside the pattern and a separate beam of light in the center of the area.

5. The sighting device of claim 3 wherein the single beam of light passes through the diffraction lens which further splits the single beam into a separate beam of light in the center of the area formed by the eight beams of light.

6. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the light beams exit the diffraction lens at an outward angle of 1.7 degrees as measured from a longitudinal axis of the laser module.

7. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the first light source is a visible laser.

8. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the first light source is an infra-red laser.

9. The sighting device of claim 1 further includes a light source adjustment apparatus for mechanically adjusting the position of the first light source, wherein the light source adjustment apparatus comprises one or more set screws and springs that bias the first light source towards each set screw.

10. The sighting device of claim 9 that further includes a housing with a plurality of apertures and a set screw threadingly received in each aperture, the set screws for adjusting the position of the first light source.

11. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the first light source is a LED infra-red light.

12. The sighting device of claim 1 that further includes a light source adjustment apparatus for mechanically adjusting the position of the first light source, wherein the light source adjustment apparatus comprises one or more set screws and one or more flexible members that at least partially surround the first light source.

13. The sighting device of claim 12 wherein the light source adjustment apparatus further comprises a sleeve that at least partially surrounds the first light source.

14. The sighting device of claim 13 wherein the sleeve of the light source adjustment apparatus has a conical shape.

15. The sighting device of claim 13 wherein the sleeve of the light source adjustment apparatus is moved by adjusting one or more of the set screws, thereby adjusting the position of the first light source.

16. The sighting device of claim 13 wherein the sleeve of the light source adjustment apparatus is comprised of elastomeric material.

17. The sighting device of claim 12 wherein the first light source includes a first end and a second end and the light source adjustment apparatus includes a first collar that fits over the first end and a second collar that fits over the second end.

18. The sighting device of claim 17 wherein the first collar and the second collar of the light source adjustment apparatus are comprised of elastomeric material.

19. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the power source is one or more batteries.

20. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the power source is spaced apart from the first light source.

21. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the power source is positioned under the first light source.

22. The sighting device of claim 1 that includes a mount that may be pressure fit into a slot.

23. The sighting device of claim 1 that includes a mount for attaching to a picatinny rail of a shotgun.

24. The sighting device of claim 23 wherein the mount includes a first leg configured to fit into a first side of the picatinny rail and a second leg opposite the first leg, the second leg configured to fit into a second side of the picatinny rail.

25. The sighting device of claim 24 that further includes a tightener to draw the first leg and second leg closer together in order to tighten the mount onto the picatinny rail.

26. The sighting device of claim 25 wherein the tightener comprises a threaded fastener that extends from the first leg to the second leg, the fastener having a head at the first leg for receiving a tool, and being threadingly received in the second leg, so as the tool turns the fastener head in a first direction, the fastener is tightened in the second leg, which forces the first leg and second leg closer together, and as the tool turns the fastener in a second direction, the fastener is loosened in the second leg and the first leg and second leg move farther apart.

27. The sighting device of claim 1 that includes a first canister and a second canister, wherein the first canister includes the first light source, and the second canister includes the power source.

28. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the first light source pulses when it emits light.

29. The sighting device of claim 28 wherein the first light source pulses at 1000 times per second when it emits lights.

30. The sighting device of claim 29 wherein the first light source draws between 6-8 milliamps of power when it emits light.

31. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the first light source draws less than 10 milliamps of power when it emits light.

32. The sighting device of claim 1 wherein the area is selected from one of the group consisting of:

circular, oval, triangular, rectangular, hexagonal and octagonal.

33. The sighting device of claim 1 that has a backing having a left side and a right side, and two off-on switches on the backing, one on the left side and one on the right side.

34. A shotgun including the sighting device of claim 1, the shotgun have a barrel with a longitudinal axis, the sighting device being aligned with the longitudinal axis so the light emanating from the light source projects a pattern that replicates the pattern of shotgun pellets exiting the barrel of the shotgun.