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Polishing pad and method of producing semiconductor device

  • US 8,845,852 B2
  • Filed: 11/27/2003
  • Issued: 09/30/2014
  • Est. Priority Date: 11/27/2002
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. An apparatus for chemical mechanical polishing in combination with a polishing pad and material to be polished, comprising said material to be polished and the polishing pad used in chemical mechanical polishing and having a polishing region and a light-transmitting region, said polishing pad having the following characteristics:

  • i) light transmittance in the light-transmitting region throughout the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm is 70% or more; and

    ii) a thickness of the light-transmitting region is 0.5 to 4 mm, and light transmittance in the light-transmitting region throughout the wavelength range of 500 to 700 nm is 90% or more;

    wherein the light-transmitting region is arranged between a central portion and a peripheral portion of the polishing pad, and a length (D) of the light transmitting region in a diametrical direction is 3 times or more longer than a length (L) in a circumferential direction, wherein a length (D) in a diametrical direction is ¼

    to ½

    relative to the diameter of a material to be polished, and a scatter of the thickness of the light-transmitting region is 100 μ

    m or lesswherein materials for forming the polishing region and the light-transmitting region are polyurethane resin, and the polyurethane resin as the material for forming the polishing region and the polyurethane resin as the material for forming the light-transmitting region are different materials but produced from the same kinds of organic isocyanate, polyol and chain extender, andwherein the polyurethane resin as the material for forming the light-transmitting region does not contain aromatic polyamine and the material for forming the light transmitting region is non-foam,wherein a material for forming the polishing region is fine-cell foam, andwherein a rate of change of the light transmittance in the light-transmitting region in wavelengths of 400 to 700 nm represented by the following equation is 30% or less;


    the rate of change (%)={(maximum transmittance in 400 to 700 nm−

    minimum transmittance in 400 to 700 nm)/maximum transmittance in 400 to 700 nm}×

    100.

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