Key assembly for electronic device

• US 8,854,312 B2
• Filed: 06/07/2012
• Issued: 10/07/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Meierling, Klaus-Dieter
• Primary Examiner(s): PARDO, THUY N
• Application Number:
  US13/490,626
• Publication Number:
  US 20130106706A1
• Time in Patent Office: 852 Days
• Field of Search: 345/168, 345/169, 345/170, 345/156, 345/158, 345/175, 345/176, 200/314, 200/520, 341/22, 362/84, 362/611, 362/602, 348/207.99, 235/145.R
• US Class Current: 345/170
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0073 Light emitting diode [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1662 Details related to the integrated keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0202 Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/83 characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/06 Reflector
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/062 Light conductor
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/064 Optical isolation of switch sites

Abstract

A key assembly for an electronic device that includes a keycap defining a key that has a non-opaque portion to identify the key that is backlit. The assembly includes a light guide positioned in spaced relation to the keycap. An optical radiation source, such as top-fire light emitting diode, is mounted below the lower surface of the light guide. A mask is disposed on the top surface of the optical radiation source. The mask includes an aperture to allow light from the optical radiation source to pass into the light guide, and the mask blocks at least a portion of the light from the optical radiation source. The mask blocks a portion of the top surface of the optical radiation source that emits tinted light. The light guide is affixed atop the opaque mask such that it is nearly directly affixed to the optical radiation source.

Claims

1. A key assembly for an electronic device, the key assembly comprising:

an optical radiation source having a surface through which light is emitted, in use;

a mask blocking a portion of the light emitted by the optical radiation source, in use;

a light guide; and

a keycap, defining a key, the keycap having a non-opaque portion; and

wherein the mask is located between the surface and the light guide, and the light guide is located between the mask and the keycap, such that the keycap receives optical radiation emitted from the optical radiation source that is not blocked by the mask.

2. The key assembly of claim 1, wherein the optical radiation source is a light emitting diode (LED).

3. The key assembly of claim 2, wherein the LED is a top-fire LED that emits the light from a top surface of the LED.

4. The key assembly of claim 3, wherein the top surface of the LED is rectangular, and wherein the portions of the top surface of the LED nearest the shorter sides of the rectangle emit light having a tinted spectrum.

5. The key assembly of claim 4, wherein the mask comprises an opaque mask having an aperture defined therein and wherein the aperture is positioned over at least a portion of the top surface, and wherein at least a part of the opaque mask obscures the portions of the top surface emitting the tinted spectrum.

6. The key assembly of claim 1, wherein the mask comprises an opaque mask having an aperture defined therein and wherein the aperture is positioned over at least a portion of the surface, and wherein at least a part of the opaque mask obscures at least a portion of the surface.

7. The key assembly of claim 6, wherein the optical radiation source is configured to emit white light through a portion of the surface and is configured to emit tinted light through one or more other portions of the surface, and wherein the opaque mask is positioned to have its aperture over the portion configured to emit white light and to block the portions configured to emit tinted light.

8. The key assembly of claim 6, wherein the opaque mask is an opaque tape affixed to the surface of the optical radiation source.

9. The key assembly of claim 8, wherein the opaque tape comprises a die cut black tape adhered to the surface of the optical radiation source.

10. The key assembly of claim 1, wherein the light guide comprises a light guide foil.

11. The key assembly of claim 1, wherein the light guide comprises a hard-plastic light guide.

12. The key assembly of claim 1, wherein the light guide has a lower surface facing the mask, and the light guide includes adhesive on its lower surface, and wherein the adhesive affixes the light guide to the mask.

13. The key assembly of claim 1, further comprising a cover tape adhered to a portion of an upper surface of the light guide.

14. The key assembly of claim 13, wherein an underside of the cover tape is at least partly reflective.

15. The key assembly of claim 14, wherein the cover tape is disposed approximately in line with the optical radiation source.

16. The key assembly of claim 1, wherein the mask comprises a filter, and wherein the filter covers the whole of the surface.

17. The key assembly of claim 16, wherein the filter comprises a blue-transparent foil.

18. An electronic device comprising:

a controller for controlling the operation of the electronic device;

a display connected to the controller;

at least one electrical switch connected to the controller for generating an input signal in response to actuation thereof; and

a key assembly as claimed in claim 1.

19. The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the optical radiation source is a top-fire light emitting diode (LED) that emits the light from a top surface of the LED.

20. The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the mask comprises an opaque mask having an aperture defined therein and wherein the aperture is positioned over at least a portion of the surface, and wherein at least a part of the opaque mask obscures at least a portion of the surface.